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Flannigan, Katherine and Wrath, Andrew and Ritter, Chantel and McLachlan, Kaitlyn and Harding, Kelly D and Campbell, Alanna and Reid, Dorothy and Pei, Jacqueline (2021) Balancing the story of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder: a narrative review of the literature on strengths. Alcoholism, Clinical and Experimental Research , 45 , (12) , pp. 2448-2464.

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Gilbert, David J and Mukherjee, Raja AS and Kassam, Nisha (2021) Exploring the experiences of social workers in working with children suspected to have fetal alcohol spectrum disorders. Adoption & Fostering .

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Eogan, Maeve and Gleeson, J and Ferguson, W and Jackson, V and Lawless, Marie and Cleary, Brian (2021) A decade of DOVE: multidisciplinary experience from an obstetrics addiction clinic. Irish Medical Journal , 114 , (5) , p. 352.

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Gill, I and Sharif, F (2017) Out of sight, out of mind? A national survey of paediatricians in Ireland regarding Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders. Irish Medical Journal , 110 , (3) , p. 528.

Health Service Executive. (2017) Say no to alcohol in pregnancy. Health Matters , 12 , (9) , p. 48.

Lange, Shannon and Probst, Charlotte and Gmel, Gerrit (2017) Global prevalence of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder among children and youth: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA Pediatrics , 171 , (10) , pp. 948-956.

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Mongan, Deirdre (2014) Alcohol consumption in early pregnancy and pregnancy outcomes. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 48, Winter 2013 , pp. 14-15.

Brennan, Deirdre and Giles, Seamus (2014) Ocular involvement in fetal alcohol spectrum disorder: a review. Current Pharmaceutical Design , 20 , (34) , pp. 5377-5387.

McCarthy, Fergus P and O'Keefe, Linda M and Khashan, Ali S and North, Robyn A and Poston, Lucilla and McCowan, Lesley ME and Baker, Philip N and Dekker, Gus A and Roberts, Claire T and Walker, James T and Kenny, Louise C (2013) Association between maternal alcohol consumption in early pregnancy and pregnancy outcomes. Obstetrics & Gynecology , 122 , (4) , pp. 830-837.

Murphy, Deidre J and Mullaly, Aoife and Cleary, Brian J and Fahey, Tom and Barry, Joseph (2013) Behavioural change in relation to alcohol exposure in early pregnancy and impact on perinatal outcomes - a prospective cohort study. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth , 13 , (8) .

Hepper, Peter J and Dorman, James C and Lynch, Catherine (2012) Fetal brain function in response to maternal alcohol consumption: early evidence of damage. Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research , 36 , (12) , pp. 2168-75.

Mullally, Aoife and Cleary, Brian J and Barry, Joseph and Fahey, Tom and Murphy, Deidre J (2011) Prevalence, predictors and perinatal outcomes of peri-conceptional alcohol exposure - retrospective cohort study in an urban obstetric population in Ireland. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth , 11 , p. 27.

Orakwue, Nneka and McNicholas, Fiona and O'Malley, Kieran (2010) Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders -- an Irish perspective. Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine , 27 , (4) , i-v.

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Report

Plant, Moira (2022) Women, alcohol, pregnancy & FASD: what is known and what Scotland can do next. Edinburgh: The Queen's Nursing Institute Scotland.

The Rotunda Hospital. (2022) The Rotunda Hospital, Dublin annual report 2021. Dublin: The Rotunda Hospital.

Health Service Executive. (2022) HSE position on prevention of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD). Dublin: Health Service Executive.

Health Service Executive. (2022) Health and wellbeing annual report 2021. Dublin: Health Service Executive.

National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. (2022) Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder: quality standard. London: NICE.

The National Organisation for FASD. (2022) The time is now: the national perspective on ramping up FASD prevention, diagnosis and support services. Hertfordshire: The National Organisation for FASD.

United Kingdom. Department of Health & Social Care. (2021) Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder: health needs assessment. London: Department of Health and Social Care.

Policarpo Zambon, Nicolas (2021) Alcohol statistics: England. London: House of Commons Library.

Shield, Jennifer and Brown, Sarah (2020) Foetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) - everybody's business. Edinburgh: SHAAP.

Kirk-Wade, Esme (2020) Statistics on alcohol: England. Briefing paper number CBP7626. London: House of Commons Library.

Andreasson, Sven and Dangardt, Frida and Naimi, Timothy and Chikritzhs, Tanya and Holder, Harold D and Stockwell, Tim (2020) Alcohol and society 2020: Alcohol, pregnancy and infant health – a shared responsibility. Stockholm: Swedish Society of Nursing, SFAM, SAFF, CERA & IOGT-NTO.

Seashell, The National Organisation for FASD. (2020) FASD: preferred UK language guide. London: Department of Health & Social Care.

NHS Ayrshire & Arran. (2019) Understanding Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD): what educators need to know. Ayr: NHS Ayrshire & Arran.

Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network. (2019) Children and young people exposed prenatally to alcohol: a national clinical guideline. Edinburgh: SIGN.

Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology. (2018) Parental alcohol misuse and children. London: Houses of Parliament.

The Rotunda Hospital. (2017) Rotunda hospital annual report 2016. Dublin: The Rotunda Hospital.

Schölin, Lisa (2016) Prevention of harm caused by alcohol exposure in pregnancy. Rapid review and case studies from Member States. Geneva: World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe.

Ireland. Department of Health. (2016) Creating a better future together. National Maternity Strategy 2016-2026. Dublin: Department of Health.

Sher, Jonathan (2016) Missed periods: Scotland's opportunities for better pregnancies, healthier parents and thriving babies the first time . . . and every time. A primer on preconception health, education and care. Glasgow: NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde (Public Health).

Bonello, MR and Hilder, L and Sullivan, EA (2014) Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders: strategies to address information gaps. Canberra: Australian Institute of Health and Welfare.

World Health Organization. (2014) Guidelines for the identification and management of substance use and substance use disorders in pregnancy. Geneva: World Health Organization.

National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre. (2014) Supporting pregnant women who use alcohol or other drugs - a guide for primary health care professionals. Sydney: National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre.

Finnegan, Loretta (2013) Licit and illicit drug use during pregnancy: maternal, neonatal and early childhood consequences. Ottawa: Canadian Centre on Substance Abuse.

European Alcohol Policy Alliance. (2012) Eurocare recommendations for a future EU alcohol strategy. Brussels: Eurocare.

Harwin, Judith and Madge, Nicola and Heath, Sally (2010) Children affected by parental alcohol problems. Middlesex: Brunel University.

World Health Organization. (2006) Youth violence and alcohol. Geneva: World Health Organization.

Dell, Colleen Anne and Roberts, Gary (2005) Research update: alcohol use in pregnancy: an important Canadian public health and social issue. Ottowa: Public Health Agency of Canada.

Whittaker, Anne (2003) Substance use in pregnancy. A resource pack for professionals in Lothian. Edinburgh: NHS Lothian.

Webpage

AdoptionUK. (2022) FASD hub Scotland. URL: https://www.adoptionuk.org/pages/site/scotland/cat...

Health Service Executive. (2020) Alcohol during pregnancy. URL: https://www2.hse.ie/wellbeing/child-health/alcohol...

FactSheet

Pan American Health Organization. (2022) Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders. Pan American Health Organization.

Adoption UK in Scotland. (2021) Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder. FASD factsheets. Banbury: Adoption UK.

UK Teratology Information Service. (2019) BUMPS: Best use of medicines in pregnancy - Alcohol. London: UK Teratology Information Service.

Time IVA change, Health and Social Care, Health Services Executive, CAWT. (2013) Alcohol & pregnancy. A pocket guide. Dublin: Time IVA change, Health and Social Care, Health Services Executive, CAWT.

Dail Debates

[Oireachtas] Dáil Éireann debate. Written answer 258 - Substance misuse [ Fetal Alcohol Syndrome] [47791/22. (29 Sep 2022)

[Oireachtas] Dail Eireann debate. Written answer 924 - Health promotion [34696/17] [Alcohol & pregnancy]. (13 Jul 2017)

[Oireachtas] Joint Oireachtas Committee on Health and Children - babies born to mothers with substance abuse issues: discussion. (24 Sep 2015)

[Oireachtas] Dail Eireann debate. Written answer 243 - Maternity services [21006/13] [Fetal Alcohol Syndrome]. (02 May 2013)

[Oireachtas] Joint Committee on Health and Children debate: alcohol marketing: discussion (resumed). (14 Dec 2011)

[Oireachtas] Dail Eireann debate. Written answer 17 - Health service research projects [26377/11 & 26378/11]. (28 Sep 2011)

[Oireachtas] Dail Eireann debate. Written answer 17 - Health Service Research Projects [26377/11]. (21 Sep 2011)

[Oireachtas] Dail Eireann debate. Adjournment debate. Foetal alcohol spectrum disorders. (26 May 2009)

[Oireachtas] Dail Eireann debate. Written answers 76, 77, 78 & 79 - Alcohol abuse [9838/06, 9841/06, 9839/06, 9840/06]. (09 Mar 2006)

[Oireachtas] Dail Eireann debate. Written answer 268 - Alcohol labelling [FASD] [2846/06]. (31 Jan 2006)

Newsletter

Health Service Executive. (2020) HSE Health Matters. The staff magazine of the Irish health service. Winter 2020 , pp. 38-39. Dublin: Health Service Executive.

(2011) Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders. Alcohol Research & Health. 34 , (1) . Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism.

Teaching Resource

Statspearl. (2022) StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing.

Pan American Health Organization. (2020) Assessment of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders. A training manual. Washington DC: Pan American Health Organization.

News

[Independent.ie] , O'Regan, Eilish One-in-10 babies are born with some kind of foetal alcohol disorder in Ireland every year, says HSE. (28 Nov 2022)

[Irish Times] , Wayman, Sheila Why does Ireland have so many cases of foetal alcohol syndrome? (06 Sep 2022)

[Irish Examiner] , Murphy, Ann FASD: Pointing out the dangers of alcohol in the womb. (07 Feb 2022)

[Independent.ie] , O'Regan, Elish Rise in babies born with drug or alcohol addiction during pandemic. (24 Jan 2022)

[Irish Examiner] , Murphy, Ann Foetal alcohol syndrome survey is 'first of its kind'. (09 Jan 2022)

Health Service Executive. [Health Service Executive] No amount of alcohol at any stage of pregnancy is safe for your baby, HSE experts advise. (09 Sep 2020)

[Irish Examiner] , Ring, Evelyn Experts recommend zero alcohol for pregnant women. (09 Sep 2019)

[Health Service Executive] An alcohol-free pregnancy is best for your baby. (09 Sep 2018)

[Independent.ie] , Harris, Arlene 'Pregnant women don't know they're harming their babies by drinking'. (04 Sep 2018)

[Independent.ie] , Gittens, Geraldine Testing mothers for alcohol consumption during pregnancy could reduce risk to babies. (10 Apr 2018)

[Irish Examiner] , Ring, Evelyn Cannabis is a destructive, nasty, evil drug, psychiatrist tells conference. (06 Apr 2018)

[Mental Daily] Alcohol & pregnancy: Ireland looks towards the future of infant mental health. (27 Sep 2017)

[Independent.ie] , Lynott, Laura Foetal damage 'is a hidden phenomenon in Ireland'. (09 Sep 2017)

[Irish Medical Times] , Shannon, June Ireland has the third highest rate of FASD. (07 Sep 2017)

[thejournal.ie] , Russell, Cliodhna Low alcohol consumption during pregnancy doesn't cause harm, experts say. (18 May 2017)

[Irish Examiner Breaking News] 600 babies born with Foetal Alcohol Syndrome every year. (21 Apr 2017)

[Irish Examiner] Foetal Alcohol Syndrome: Doctors unaware of dangers. (16 Mar 2017)

[Irish Examiner] , O'Sullivan, Claire Ireland tops list for pregnant women drinking. (17 Jan 2017)

[Alcohol Action Ireland] Introduction of health labelling for alcohol products will increase awareness of the risks of alcohol consumption during pregnancy. (09 Sep 2016)

[Health Service Executive] HSE marks International Foetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) Awareness Day. (08 Sep 2016)

[Independent.ie] , Harris, Arlene Knowing your limits. (24 Feb 2016)

[Irish Examiner] , Loughlin, Elaine Alcohol bottles to carry labels warning pregnant women of drink dangers. (03 Nov 2015)

[Irish Examiner] , Ring, Evelyn Test all babies for alcohol syndrome. (25 Sep 2015)

[Alcohol Action Ireland] ‘No alcohol, no risk’ is the message on international FASD Day. (09 Sep 2015)

[irishhealth.com] Pregnant women urged to avoid all alcohol. (09 Sep 2015)

[Irish Mirror] , Fearon, Alana Hundreds of drug-addicted babies born in Irish hospitals since 2008. (07 Aug 2015)

[Irish Examiner] , Rogers, Stephen Roisin Shortall urges Varadkar to take action on pregnancy drinking. (06 May 2015)

[Independent.ie] Potential effects of drinking alcohol during pregnancy. (21 Apr 2015)

[Independent.ie] , O'Regan, Eilish One glass of wine 'stops foetus from moving'. (09 Apr 2015)

[Irish Medical Times] , Gill, Irwin and Sharif, Farhana Even one is one too many — Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder. (05 Mar 2015)

[Independent.ie] , Rush, James UK: Drinking while pregnant could become a crime in historic case. (05 Nov 2014)

[Health Service Executive] Alcohol and pregnancy – ‘Think before you drink’ First all-island guide on alcohol and pregnancy. (09 Sep 2013)

[Irish Medical Times] , Connors, Aoife Foetal alcohol problems possible in 7% of births. (11 Jan 2012)

[Irish Medical Times] , Culliton, Gary Coombe set to spearhead FAS alcohol intake project. (25 May 2011)

[irishhealth.com] , Condon, Deborah Many woman drink during pregnancy. (11 Apr 2011)

Alcohol Action Ireland. [Alcohol Action Ireland] Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders Day. (09 Sep 2010)