Cannabis is Europe’s most commonly consumed illicit drug and also the substance associated with the most drug law offences in the region. This Frequently asked questions (FAQ) on cannabis laws in Europe, aims to answer questions commonly raised  in discussions about cannabis legislation. While the primary focus is on the use of cannabis for recreational purposes, relevant legislation for other uses, including medical and commercial cannabis-derived products such as cosmetics, wellness products and foods, is included in order to provide the necessary context for various policy initiatives.

The content of this online FAQ is based on an earlier publication, Cannabis laws in Europe: questions and answers for policymaking, (May 2023), available as PDF in our Publications database. As well as minor adjustments to formatting and style, the content in this online FAQ may in some places be more up-to-date than the earlier publication.

Cannabis laws in Europe FAQ – pages include:

• Defining cannabis
• Countries' international obligations to control cannabis
• Responses to illegal cannabis use and supply
• Cannabis regulation
• Laws on medical and commercial cannabis-derived products