Walton, Sara E and Denn, Max T and Quinter, Alexis D and DeBord, Joshua and Logan, Barry K and Krotulski, Alex J (2024) 5,6-Dichloro Desmethylchlorphine — NPS Discovery new drug monograph. United States: Center for Forensic Science Research and Education.
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The following information was compiled in August 2024 and is subject to change as new research is conducted and as new information becomes available:
Description: 5,6-Dichloro desmethylchlorphine is a novel synthetic opioid with structural similarity to other benzimidazolones (e.g., brorphine, chlorphine, etc.). 5,6-Dichloro desmethylchlorphine (also known as SR-17018) was first evaluated as a potential mu opioid receptor agonist via bias factor calculations in 2017. 5,6-Dichloro desmethylchlorphine was first identified by our laboratory in a sample designated for recreational use in May 2024 and was confirmed in June 2024 after acquiring standard reference material.
Sample Source: Unknown (United States)
Sample Appearance: White powder
Pharmacology: 5,6-Dichloro desmethylchlorphine is described as a biased mu opioid receptor agonist with less respiratory depression compared to other opioid agonists. 5,6-Dichloro desmethylchlorphine was determined to have similar potency to morphine with a half-life of 6-8 hours.
Toxicology: 5,6-Dichloro desmethylchlorphine has not been identified in toxicology cases at the CFSRE.
Drug Materials: 5,6-Dichloro desmethylchlorphine has been detected in one drug material at the CFSRE.
Demographics / Geographics: The drug material sample containing 5,6-dichloro desmethylchlorphine for originated from the United States.
Legal Status: 5,6-Dichloro desmethylchlorphine is not currently a scheduled drug in the United States.
Class: Opioid
Appearance: White powder
Formula: C19H18Cl3N3O
MW: 410.7
[M+]: 409 [M+H]+: 410.0588
IUPAC: 5,6-dichloro-3-[1-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-4-piperidyl]-1H-benzimidazol-2-one
Report Date: August 23, 2024
B Substances > New (novel) psychoactive substances > Synthetic opioids
E Concepts in biomedical areas > Pharmacology and toxicology
J Health care, prevention, harm reduction and treatment > Risk and needs assessment > Risk assessment
VA Geographic area > United States
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