UNICEF Innocenti. (2020) Worlds of influence: understanding what shapes child well-being in rich countries. Innocenti report card 16. Florence: UNICEF Innocenti.
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UNICEF’s Report Card Series – now running for 20 years – uses comparable national data to rank EU and OECD countries on childhood. Worlds of Influence: Understanding what shapes child well-being in rich countries uses pre-COVID-19 data and features a league table according to children’s mental and physical health and academic and social skillset. Based on these indicators the Netherlands, Denmark and Norway rank as the top three places to be a child among wealthy countries. Ireland ranks 12th among 38 OECD/EU countries for child well-being.
Key findings for Ireland
Ireland scores best on academic and social skills (6th), but fares worse on physical health (17th) and mental well-being (26th). More than six in 100,000 Irish adolescents aged 15-19 die by suicide.
On life satisfaction, children in Ireland rated themselves as having one of the lowest rates in the OECD/EU (72%), with 28% marking a score of 5 or under on a scale of 10. Among the issues contributing to these low scores, body image, pressure to succeed in school, bullying and their sense of meaning or purpose in life.
Irish children were well below the OECD average in their sense of meaning or purpose in life. Sense of purpose has previously been measured in the PISA study, with only 60% of 15-years-olds in Ireland agreeing that ‘My life has a clear meaning or purpose’.
Meanwhile, children who worry about the environment tend to have lower life satisfaction.
Over a quarter (27%) of Irish 11-15-year-olds said they were too fat and 14% said they were too thin. Girls in Ireland are amongst the most likely in the region to link life satisfaction with body image, along with peers in Scotland (United Kingdom), Finland and the Netherlands.
Throughout the region, life satisfaction, varies from 53% in Turkey to 90% in the Netherlands.
G Health and disease > State of health > Mental health
T Demographic characteristics > Child / children
T Demographic characteristics > Adolescent / youth (teenager / young person)
VA Geographic area > International
VA Geographic area > Europe > Ireland
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