James, Philip and Reilly, Roísín (2025) Supporting clients to make positive changes in health behaviours using the transtheoretical model and motivational interviewing. Mental Health Practice, 28, (1), doi: 10.7748/mhp.2024.e1712.
External website: https://www.tara.tcd.ie/items/da2f121a-0af8-49d4-9...
In 2016, the Making Every Contact Count (MECC) framework was introduced in the UK and Ireland. The initiative seeks to exploit the daily contacts between healthcare staff and the public as opportunities to promote positive change in people’s health. As ill health is linked to modifiable risk factors, behaviour change is vital. MECC focuses on four domains: healthy eating, physical activity, reducing alcohol consumption and smoking cessation, which are not always easy topics for healthcare practitioners to raise and discuss. Mental health clients are at increased risk of various health problems meaning such interventions are important in mental health nursing. Raising such topics requires sensitivity and tact if the intervention is to be successful and the therapeutic relationship maintained. The stages of change and motivational interviewing are regularly utilised theories in relation to implementing the MECC approach. This article provides a brief overview of these theories and how they can be implemented by mental health nurses to support behaviour change.
A Substance use and dependence > Prevalence > Substance use behaviour > Alcohol consumption
B Substances > Alcohol
B Substances > Tobacco (cigarette smoking)
HJ Treatment or recovery method > Substance disorder treatment method > Cessation of tobacco / nicotine use
HJ Treatment or recovery method > Behaviour therapy
HJ Treatment or recovery method > Psychosocial treatment method > Motivational interviewing or enhancement therapy
J Health care, prevention, harm reduction and treatment > Health related issues > Health information and education > Health promotion
VA Geographic area > Europe > Ireland
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