European Commission, European Education and Culture Executive Agency. (2025) The situation of young people in the European Union. EU youth report 2024. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. https://data.europa.eu/doi/10.2797/170345.
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The report outlines several interconnected aspects influencing the situation of young people in the European Union (EU), encompassing demographics, employment, education, social inclusion, political engagement, environmental activism, and health. These topics are not isolated but are intricately related, with many factors influencing others, creating a complex landscape for policy makers and stakeholders. Young people in the EU continue to demonstrate interest in political and community participation. Over 70% report voting in elections, and many express trust in the EU and a positive perception of its role. Participation in organised activities, including volunteering, further reflects the commitment of young Europeans to societal engagement. These activities foster a sense of community and can provide opportunities to build social networks and skills, thereby indirectly combating social exclusion.
PDF p.98 - In the EU, on average, nearly 15% of young people smoke less than 20 cigarettes a day, whereas around 5% smoke more than 20 cigarettes a day. The highest shares of young people smoking more than 20 cigarettes a day are seen in Bulgaria, Croatia and Hungary. Conversely, the lowest numbers are found in Luxembourg, Finland and Sweden.
PDF p.99 - In the EU, nearly 3 in 10 young people (15–29) consume alcohol weekly. The highest rate is observed in the Netherlands, where approximately half of the young population drinks alcohol every week. In contrast, the lowest frequencies of weekly alcohol consumption among young people are in Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania and Romania. Furthermore, about 2 in 10 young Europeans never consume alcohol. Within the EU, the highest proportion of young people who never drink alcohol is found in Italy, followed by Bulgaria and Romania.
B Substances > Alcohol
B Substances > Tobacco (cigarette smoking)
J Health care, prevention, harm reduction and treatment > Risk and protective factors
MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty / deprivation
T Demographic characteristics > Adolescent / youth (teenager / young person)
T Demographic characteristics > Young adult
VA Geographic area > Europe
VA Geographic area > Europe > Ireland
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