Home > Interventions for integrating behavioral health services into HIV clinical care: a narrative review.

Goldhammer, Hilary and Marc, Linda G and Chavis, Nicole S and Psihopaidas, Demetrios and Massaquoi, Massah and Cahill, Sean and Bryant, Hannah and Bourdeau, Beth and Mayer, Kenneth H and Cohen, Stacy M and Keuroghlian, Alex S (2022) Interventions for integrating behavioral health services into HIV clinical care: a narrative review. Open Forum Infectious Diseases, 9, (8), ofac365. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofac365.

External website: https://academic.oup.com/ofid/article/9/8/ofac365/...

The integration of behavioral health services within human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) care settings holds promise for improving substance use, mental health, and HIV-related health outcomes for people with HIV. As part of an initiative funded by the Health Resources and Services Administration's HIV/AIDS Bureau, we conducted a narrative review of interventions focused on behavioral health integration (BHI) in HIV care in the United States (US). Our literature search yielded 19 intervention studies published between 2010 and 2021. We categorized the interventions under 6 approaches: collaborative care; screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment (SBIRT); patient-reported outcomes (PROs); onsite psychological consultation; integration of addiction specialists; and integration of buprenorphine/naloxone (BUP/NX) treatment. All intervention approaches appeared feasible to implement in diverse HIV care settings and most showed improvements in behavioral health outcomes; however, measurement of HIV outcomes was limited. Future research studies of BHI interventions should evaluate HIV outcomes and assess facilitators and barriers to intervention uptake.


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