Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) should be regulated to:

(a) minimize content and emissions of toxicants;

(b) ensure use of nicotine of pharmacological quality, when nicotine use is intended;

(c) standardize nicotine delivery at levels known to the consumers;

(d) minimize acute nicotine toxicity;

(e) impede product alteration to use of other drugs;

(f) ban ENDS solutions with fruit, candy-like and alcohol-drinks flavours until empirical evidence shows that they are not attractive to minors;

(g) require manufacturers and importers to disclose to governmental authorities information about the contents and emissions of ENDS; and

(h) require registration of manufacturers and importers with governmental authorities.