Department of Health. (2024) Women’s health action plan 2024-2025. Phase 2: an evolution in women’s health. Dublin: Department of Health.

Public Health Scotland. (2024) Drug-related hospital statistics: Scotland 2022 to 2023. Edinburgh: Public Health Scotland.

GBD 2021 Causes of Death Collaborators. (2024) Global burden of 288 causes of death and life expectancy decomposition in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, 1990-2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021. The Lancet , Early online .

Cantor, Nathan and Silverman, Max and Gaudreault, Adrienne and Hutton, Brian and Brown, Catherine and Elton-Marshall, Tara and Imtiaz, Sameer and Sikora, Lindsey and Tanuseputro, Peter and Myran, Daniel T (2024) The association between physical availability of cannabis retail outlets and frequent cannabis use and related health harms: a systematic review. Lancet Regional Health. Americas , 32 .

Milbank Memorial Fund. (2024) Understanding the commercial determinants of health. Milbank.

Central Statistics Office. (2024) Central Statistics Office databases [Ireland] [Crime, population and health statistics].

Alcohol Action Ireland. (2024) Alcohol uncovered podcast. Dublin: Alcohol Action Ireland.

Doyle, Anne (2024) Alcohol-related emergency department presentations and hospital admissions following minimum unit pricing in Ireland. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 87, Winter 2024 , pp. 13-14.

Public Health Scotland. (2024) Alcohol consumption and harms dashboard [Scotland].

Atcheson, Robbyn and Laverty, Caolan (2024) Health inequalities annual report 2024. Belfast: Department of Health.

Jeffers, Abra M and Glantz, Stanton and Byers, Amy L and Keyhani, Salomeh (2024) Association of cannabis use with cardiovascular outcomes among US adults. Journal of the American Heart Association .

Tran, Anh Dam and Grebely, Jason and Chambers, Mark and Degenhardt, Louisa and Farrell, Michael and Bajis, Sahar and Larance, Briony (2024) Health utility among people who regularly use opioids in Australia. Drug and Alcohol Review , Early online .

Health Research Board. Irish National Focal Point to the European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction. (2024) Ireland: national report for 2023 – drugs. Dublin: Health Research Board.

[Oireachtas] Joint Committee on Health debate. Consideration of public health and the commercial determinants of health. (14 Feb 2024)

Health Service Executive. (2024) HSE Talking health and wellbeing podcast - 2023. Dublin: Health Service Executive.

Zillich, Lea and Cetin, Metin and Hummel, Elisabeth M and Poisel, Eric and Fries, Gabriel R and Frank, Josef and Streit, Fabian and Foo, Jerome C and Sirignano, Lea and Friske, Marion M and Lenz, Bernd and Hoffmann, Sabine and Adorjan, Kristina and Kiefer, Falk and Bakalkin, Georgy and Hansson, Anita C and Lohoff, Falk W and Kärkkäinen, Olli and Kok, Eloise and Karhunen, Pekka J and Sutherland, Greg T and Walss-Bass, Consuelo and Spanagel, Rainer and Rietschel, Marcella and Moser, Dirk A and Witt, Stephanie H (2024) Biological aging markers in blood and brain tissue indicate age acceleration in alcohol use disorder. Alcohol: Clinical and Experimental Research , 48 , (2) , pp. 250-259.

The Pat Kenny Show. (2024) Cocaine nation. Dublin: Newstalk.com.

Andreasson, Sven and Chikritzhs, Tanya and Dangardt, Frida and Holder, Harold and Naimi, Timothy and Stockwell, Tim (2024) Alcohol and the brain. A review of international and Swedish research. Gothenburg: CERA, Svensk förening för allmänmedicin, Svensk sjuksköterskeförening, Stiftelsen Ansvar för Framtiden, Actis- Rusfeltets samarbeidsorgan, Alkohol & Samfund, Hela människan, Hjärnfonden, IOGT-NTO, IOGT i Norge, Junis, MA – Rusfri Trafikk, MHF Motorförarna.

Ireland. Department of Health. (2024) Health in Ireland: key trends 2023. Dublin: Government of Ireland.

Cork Kerry Traveller Health Unit. (2024) Cork Kerry Traveller health implementation plan; Missling on the Tobar: 2023 – 2028. Dublin: Health Service Executive.

Lambe, Kathryn and Teahan, Áine and Lee, Caitriona and fitzpatrick, John-Mark and Cagney, Olivia and Patje, Darren and Long, Jean (2024) The efficacy and safety of medicinal cannabis in adult populations: an evidence review. Dublin: Health Research Board.

Ireland. Department of Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth. (2024) State of the Nation's children 2023. Dublin: Department of Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth.

United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. (2024) Data from the UNODC early warning advisory on new psychoactive substances.

Health Service Executive. (2024) HSE health and wellbeing. URL: https://www.hse.ie/eng/about/who/healthwellbeing/

Chambers, Tim and Mizdrak, Anja and Herbert, Sarah and Davies, Anna and Jones, Amanda (2024) The estimated health impact of alcohol interventions in New Zealand: a modelling study. Addiction , 119 , (1) , pp. 125-136.

van Hest, Naomi and Brothers, Thomas D and Williamson, Andrea and Lewer, Dan (2024) Health-care resource use among patients who use illicit opioids in England, 2010-20: a descriptive matched cohort study. Addiction , 119 , (4) , pp. 730-740.

Zhao, Sixian and Widman, Linnea and Hagström, Hannes and Shang, Ying (2024) Disentangling the contributions of alcohol use disorder and alcohol-related liver disease towards dementia: a population-based cohort study. Addiction , 119 , (4) , pp. 706-716.

Ajibo, C and Van Griethuysen, A and Visram, S and Lake, A A (2024) Consumption of energy drinks by children and young people: a systematic review examining evidence of physical effects and consumer attitudes. Public Health , 227 , pp. 274-281.

BMJ. (2024) BMJ Best practice: psychiatry. URL: https://bestpractice.bmj.com/specialties/18/Psychi...

European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction. (2023) Migrants and drugs: health and social responses. Lisbon: European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction.

National Cancer Registry Ireland. (2023) Cancer in Ireland 1994-2021: annual report of the National Cancer Registry. Cork: NCRI.

European Commission. (2023) State of health in the EU synthesis report 2023. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union.

Holman, Parker J and Raineki, Charlis (2023) Prenatal alcohol exposure and early-life adversity: a translational perspective for dissecting compounding impacts. Alcohol: Clinical and Experimental Research , 47 , (12) , pp. 2227-2230.

Purba, Amrit Kaur and Thomson, Rachel M and Henery, Paul M and Pearce, Anna and Henderson, Marion and Katikireddi, S Vittal (2023) Social media use and health risk behaviours in young people: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ , 383 .

[Oireachtas] Dáil Éireann debate. Question 423 – Departmental data [Prisoner disability] [52443/23]. (28 Nov 2023)

Gernez, Emeline and Lee, Graham Robert and Niguet, Jean-Paul and Zerimech, Farid and Bennis, Anas and Grzych, Guillaume (2023) Nitrous oxide abuse: clinical outcomes, pharmacology, pharmacokinetics, toxicity and impact on metabolism. Toxics , 11 , (12) .

Ireland. Department of Health. (2023) Young Ireland: the national policy framework for children and young people (0-24) 2023-2028. Dublin: Government of Ireland.

Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development. (2023) Health at a glance: Ireland 2023. OECD Publishing.

Ireland. Department of Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth. (2023) Statistical spotlight #11. Children and young people's indicator set outcome 'activity and health': an international comparison. Dublin: Department of Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth.

Ipsos B&A. (2023) Healthy Ireland survey 2023 - summary report. Dublin: Healthy Ireland, Department of Health.

Corrigan, Deirdre and Scarlett, Mary and Stewart, Bill (2023) Health survey (NI) first results 2022/23. Belfast: Public Health Information & Research Branch, Information Analysis Directorate.

European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction. (2023) Spotlight on… Performance- and image-enhancing drugs. URL: https://www.emcdda.europa.eu/spotlights/performanc...

World Health Organization. (2023) Global accelerated action for the health of adolescents (AA-HA!): guidance to support country implementation. Geneva: World Health Organization.

Davies, Miranda and Hutchings, Rachel and Keeble, Eilís (2023) Growing up inside: understanding the key health care issues for young people in young offender institutions and prisons. London: Nuffield Trust.

McGeoch, Luke and Ewbank, Leo and Dun-Campbell, Kate and Burale, Hanan and O’Brien, Sally and Mulrenan, Claire and Briggs, Adam (2023) Briefing: Addressing the leading risk factors for ill health – a framework for local government action. London: The Health Foundation.

Irish College of General Practitioners. (2023) ICGP statement on cannabis. Dublin: Irish College of General Practitioners.

Stevely, Abigail K and Gray, Laura L and Fairbrother, Hannah and Fenton, Laura and Henney, Madeleine and Holmes, John (2023) A latent class analysis of change and continuity in adolescent health and wellbeing in England during the decline in youth alcohol consumption: a repeat cross-sectional study. Preventive Medicine Reports , 36 .

National Collaborative. (2023) National Collaborative call for evidence – analysis report. Experiences of human rights in relation to substance use. Scotland: National Collaborative.

Varghese, Jerin and Muntode Gharde, Pramita (2023) A comprehensive review on the impacts of smoking on the health of an individual. Cureus , 15 , (10) .

Myran, Daniel T and Gaudreault, Adrienne and Pugliese, Michael and Manuel, Douglas G and Tanuseputro, Peter (2023) Cannabis-involved traffic injury emergency department visits after cannabis legalization and commercialization. JAMA Network Open , 6 , (9) .

Eurostat. (2023) Eurostat regional yearbook – 2023 edition. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union.

Pezel, Théo and Dillinger, Jean-Guillaume and Trimaille, Antonin and Delmas, Clément and Piliero, Nicolas and Bouleti, Claire and Pommier, Thibaut and El Ouahidi, Amine and Andrieu, Stéphane and Lattuca, Benoit and Rossanaly Vasram, Reza and Fard, Damien and Noirclerc, Nathalie and Bonnet, Guillaume and Goralski, Marc and Elbaz, Meyer and Deney, Antoine and Schurtz, Guillaume and Docq, Clemence and Roubille, Francois and Fauvel, Charles and Bochaton, Thomas and Aboyans, Victor and Boccara, Franck and Puymirat, Etienne and Batisse, Anne and Steg, Gabriel and Vicaut, Eric and Henry, Patrick (2023) Prevalence and impact of recreational drug use in patients with acute cardiovascular events. Heart .

Munafo, Marcus R and Davey Smith, George (2023) Is a little bit of alcohol good for you? IAS Blog .

[Irish Examiner] , Conlon, Catherine No brainer: Alcohol's harmful impact on brain health — from cradle to grave. (08 Aug 2023)

Doyle, Anne (2023) Regional alcohol-related harm - County level factsheet. Dublin: Health Research Board.

National Office – Health & Wellbeing, Strategy & Research, Healthcare Strategy. (2023) Health and wellbeing annual report 2022. Dublin: Health Service Executive.

Dangore-Khasbage, Suwarna and Bhowate, Rahul R and Khubchandani, Monika (2023) Chemical composition of areca nut and its adverse effects on human health. Cureus , 15 , (8) .

Walker, M and Carpino, M and Lightfoot, D and Rossi, E and Tang, M and Mann, R and Saarela, O and Cusimano, M D (2023) The effect of recreational cannabis legalization and commercialization on substance use, mental health, and injury: a systematic review. Public Health , 221 , pp. 87-96.

Staudt, Jeroen and Kok, Tim and de Haan, Hein A and Walvoort, Serge J W and Egger, Jos I M (2023) Neurocognitive recovery in abstinent patients with alcohol use disorder: a scoping review for associated factors. Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment , 19 , pp. 2039-2054.

European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction. (2023) Older people and drugs: health and social responses. Lisbon: European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction.

[Irish Examiner] , Conlon, Catherine Catherine Conlon: Why the rising price of a pint is better for our health. (20 Jul 2023)

Eurostat. (2023) Key figures on Europe - 2023 edition. Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities.

MacKinnon, Neil J and Emery, Vanessa and Waller, Jennifer and Ange, Brittany and Ambade, Preshit and Gunja, Munira and Watson, Emma (2023) Mapping health disparities in 11 high-income nations. JAMA Network Open , 6 , (7) .

Addison, Michelle and Lhussier, Monique and Bambra, Clare (2023) Relational stigma as a social determinant of health: “I'm not what you _____see me as”. SSM - Qualitative Research in Health , 4 .

Doyle, Anne (2023) Impact of minimum unit pricing on alcohol-related hospital outcomes. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 85, Spring 2023 , pp. 16-20.

Niebuur, Jacobien and Vonk, Judith M and Du, Yihui and de Bock, Geertruida H and Lunter, Gerton and Krabbe, Paul F M and Alizadeh, Behrooz Z and Snieder, Harold and Smidt, Nynke and Boezen, Marike and Corpeleijn, Eva (2023) Lifestyle factors related to prevalent chronic disease multimorbidity: a population-based cross-sectional study. PLoS ONE , 18 , (7) .

(2023) WHO health topic: women's health. URL: https://www.who.int/topics/womens_health/en/

World Health Organization. (2023) Tobacco factsheet. Geneva: World Health Organization.

OECD. (2023) OECD health stats [International].

(2023) Citizens' Assembly on Drugs Use: session 24 and 25 June 2023. Citizens’ Assembly.

Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs. (2023) Nitrous oxide – updated harms assessment. London: Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs.

Central Statistics Office. (2023) Census of population 2022 - summary results. Health, disability, caring and volunteering. Cork: Central Statistics Office.

Ireland. Department of Health. (2023) Sláintecare healthy communities progress report 2022. Dublin: Department of Health.

Ingram, Carolyn and Buggy, Conor and Elabbasy, Darin and Perrotta, Carla (2023) Homelessness and health-related outcomes in the Republic of Ireland: a systematic review, meta-analysis and evidence map. Journal of Public Health , Early online .

World Health Organization. (2023) Adolescent and young adult health. Geneva: World Health Organization.

McNair, Riley and Monaghan, Mark and Montgomery, Paul (2023) Heroin assisted treatment for key health outcomes in people with chronic heroin addictions: a context-focused systematic review. Drug and Alcohol Dependence , 247 .

Monroe, Patricia and Campbell, Jennifer A and Harris, Melissa and Egede, Leonard E (2023) Racial/ethnic differences in social determinants of health and health outcomes among adolescents and youth ages 10-24 years old: a scoping review. BMC Public Health , 23 .

Wyper, Grant M A and Mackay, Daniel and Fraser, Catriona and Lewsey, Jim and Robinson, Mark and Beeston, Clare and Giles, Lucie (2023) Evaluating the impact of alcohol minimum unit pricing (MUP) on alcohol-attributable deaths and hospital admissions in Scotland. Edinburgh: Public Health Scotland.

Galvin, Brian (2023) Drugs and alcohol data: analysis by geographical area and deprivation indicators. Resource allocation and Irish health service reform. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 84, Winter 2023, insert , pp. 2-5.

Ireland. Department of Health. (2023) Sláintecare progress report 2022. Dublin: Government of Ireland.

Atcheson, Robbyn and Laverty, Caolan (2023) Health inequalities annual report 2023. Belfast: Department of Health.

Larney, Sarah and Jones, Nicola R and Hickman, Matthew and Nielsen, Suzanne and Ali, Robert and Degenhardt, Louisa (2023) Does opioid agonist treatment reduce overdose mortality risk in people who are older or have physical comorbidities? Cohort study using linked administrative health data in New South Wales, Australia, 2002-2017. Addiction , 118 , (8) , pp. 1527-1539.

Cao, Simin and Li, Hui (2023) A scoping review of digital well-being in early childhood: definitions, measurements, contributors, and interventions. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health , 20 , (4) .

Maharaj, Tobias and Angus, Colin and Fitzgerald, Niamh and Allen, Kathryn and Stewart, Stephen and MacHale, Siobhan and Ryan, John D (2023) Impact of minimum unit pricing on alcohol-related hospital outcomes: systematic review. BMJ Open , 13 , (2) .

Iburg, Kim Moesgaard and Charalampous, Periklis and Allebeck, Peter and Stenberg, Elsa Jonsson and O'Caoimh, Rónán and Monasta, Lorenzo and Peñalvo, José L and Pereira, David M and Wyper, Grant M A and Niranjan, Vikram and Devleesschauwer, Brecht and Haagsma, Juanita (2023) Burden of disease among older adults in Europe-trends in mortality and disability, 1990-2019. European Journal of Public Health , 33 , (1) , pp. 121-126.

Jones, Lisa and Owens, Lynn and Thompson, Andrew and Gilmore, Ian and Richardson, Paul (2023) Informing the development of diagnostic criteria for differential diagnosis of alcohol-related cognitive impairment (ARCI) among heavy drinkers: a systematic scoping review. PLoS ONE , 18 , (2) .

Jones, Lisa and Owens, Lynn and Thompson, Andrew and Gilmore, Ian and Richardson, Paul (2023) Informing the development of diagnostic criteria for differential diagnosis of alcohol-related cognitive impairment (ARCI) among heavy drinkers: a systematic scoping review. PLoS ONE , 18 , (2) .

Wolfe, Dianna and Corace, Kim and Butler, Claire and Rice, Danielle and Skidmore, Becky and Patel, Yashila and Thayaparan, Premika and Michaud, Alan and Hamel, Candyce and Smith, Andra and Garber, Gary and Porath, Amy and Conn, David and Willows, Melanie and Abramovici, Hanan and Thavorn, Kednapa and Kanji, Salmaan and Hutton, Brian (2023) Impacts of medical and non-medical cannabis on the health of older adults: findings from a scoping review of the literature. PLoS ONE , 18 , (2) .

Kim, Soyeon and Weekes, John and Young, Matthew M and Adams, Nicole and Kolla, Nathan J (2023) Trends of repeated emergency department visits among adolescents and young adults for substance use: a repeated cross-sectional study. PLoS ONE , 18 , (2) .

[World Health Organization] No level of alcohol consumption is safe for our health. (04 Jan 2023)

Blake, Kimberly V and Ntwatwa, Ziphozihle and Kaufmann, Tobias and Stein, Dan J and Ipser, Jonathan C and Groenewold, Nynke A (2023) Advanced brain ageing in adult psychopathology: a systematic review and meta-analysis of structural MRI studies. Journal of Psychiatric Research , 157 , pp. 180-191.

McDonald, Scott A and Myring, Gareth and Palmateer, Norah E and McAuley, Andrew and Beer, Lewis and Dillon, John F and Hollingworth, William and Gunson, Rory and Hickman, Matthew and Hutchinson, Sharon J (2023) Improved health-related quality of life after hepatitis C viraemic clearance among people who inject drugs may not be durable. Addiction , 118 , (7) , pp. 1340-1350.

World Health Organization. (2023) World health statistics 2023: monitoring health for the SDGs, sustainable development goals. Geneva: World Health Organization.

Osborne, Briony and Kelly, Peter J (2023) Substance use disorders, physical health and recovery capital: examining the experiences of clients and the alcohol and other drug workforce. Drug and Alcohol Review , 42 , (6) , pp. 1410-1421.

Puljević, Cheneal and Cossart, Amelia and Davies, Emma L and Barratt, Monica J and Maier, Larissa J and Jauffret-Roustide, Marie and Winstock, Adam R and Ferris, Jason A (2023) Shifts in cannabis use at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic among Global Drug Survey respondents from 13 countries. Drugs, Habits and Social Policy , 24 , (3) , pp. 145-161.

Dyer, Andrew and Böhnke, Jan R and Curran, David and McGrath, Katie and Toner, Paul (2023) A systematic review of quality of life and health-related quality of life as outcomes in substance and behavioural addictions. Drug and Alcohol Review , 42 , (7) , pp. 1680-1700.

Bramness, Jørgen G and Heiberg, Ina H and Høye, Anne and Rossow, Ingeborg (2023) Mortality and alcohol-related morbidity in patients with delirium tremens, alcohol withdrawal state or alcohol dependence in Norway: a register-based prospective cohort study. Addiction , 118 , (12) , pp. 2352-2359.

Richards, Veronica L and Glenn, Shannon D and Turrisi, Robert J and Altstaedter, Alyssa and Mallett, Kimberly A and Russell, Michael A (2023) Does it really matter that I do not remember my night? Consequences related to blacking out among college student drinkers. Alcohol: Clinical and Experimental Research , 47 , (9) , pp. 1798-1805.

Tait, Margaret-Ann and Costa, Daniel S J and Campbell, Rachel and Norman, Richard and Warne, Leon N and Schug, Stephan and Rutherford, Claudia (2023) Health-related quality of life in patients accessing medicinal cannabis in Australia: the QUEST initiative results of a 3-month follow-up observational study. PLoS ONE , 18 , (9) .

Carroll, Brídín and Walsh, Kieran and Scharf, Thomas and O'Donovan, Diarmuid and Keogh, Sinéad (2023) Positive health and ageing policies for older Irish travellers and older people who have experienced homelessness in Ireland: life-course meanings and determinants. Social Science & Medicine , 336 .

Standing Committee of European Doctors. (2023) CPME Policy on adverse health effects of cannabis. Brussels: CPME.

Bratu, Melania Lavinia and Sandesc, Dorel and Anghel, Teodora and Tudor, Raluca and Shaaban, Luai and Ali, Ayesha and Toma, Ana-Olivia and Bratosin, Felix and Turcu, Izabela and Gantsa, Andrei and Fericean, Roxana Manuela and Bondrescu, Mariana and Barata, Paula Irina (2023) Evaluating the aspects of quality of life in individuals with substance use disorder: a systematic review based on the WHOQOL questionnaire. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare , 16 , pp. 4265-4278.

Nigatu, Yeshambel T and Hamilton, Hayley A (2023) CAMH Monitor eReport 2023. Substance use, mental health and well-being among Ontario adults. Toronto: Centre for Addiction and Mental Health.

Government Reform Unit. (2023) Data.gov.ie. Ireland's open data portal [Ireland].

Smyth, Bobby P (2023) Head shops and new psychoactive substances: a public health perspective. Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine , 40 , (1) , pp. 89-96.

Dodd, Steven and Widnall, Emily and Russell, Abigail Emma and Curtin, Esther Louise and Simmonds, Ruth and Limmer, Mark and Kidger, Judi (2022) School-based peer education interventions to improve health: a global systematic review of effectiveness. BMC Public Health , 22 .

Cohen, Aliza and Vakharia, Sheila P and Netherland, Julie and Frederique, Kassandra (2022) How the war on drugs impacts social determinants of health beyond the criminal legal system. Annals of Medicine , 54 , (1) , pp. 2024-2038.

Ipsos MRBI. (2022) Healthy Ireland survey 2022: summary report. Dublin: Government of Ireland.

WHO Regional Office for Europe. (2022) Reducing noncommunicable diseases: a signature roadmap for the WHO European Region. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe.

Alcohol Forum Ireland. (2022) Alcohol-related brain injury. URL: https://alcoholforum.org/alcohol-related-brain-inj...

Behnoush, Amir Hossein and Bazmi, Elham and Forouzesh, Mehdi and Behnoush, Behnam (2022) Risk of COVID-19 infection and the associated hospitalization, ICU admission and mortality in opioid use disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Addiction Science & Clinical Practice , 17 .

Di Trana, Annagiulia and Berardinelli, Diletta and Montanari, Eva and Berretta, Paolo and Basile, Giuseppe and Huestis, Marilyn A and Busardò, Francesco Paolo (2022) Molecular insights and clinical outcomes of drugs of abuse adulteration: new trends and new psychoactive substances. International Journal of Molecular Sciences , 23 , (23) .

Iturralde, Esti and Weisner, Constance M and Adams, Sara R and Chi, Felicia W and Ross, Thekla B and Cunningham, Sarah F and Ghadiali, Murtuza and Asyyed, Asma H and Satre, Derek D and Campbell, Cynthia I and Sterling, Stacy A (2022) Patterns of health care use 5 years after an intervention linking patients in addiction treatment with a primary care practitioner. JAMA Network Open , 5 , (11) .

Scotland. Health and social care, Population Health Directorate. (2022) Scottish health survey. URL: https://www.gov.scot/collections/scottish-health-s...

European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction. (2022) Drug-related health and security threats in the Western Balkans. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union.

Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. (2022) National guidelines for child and youth behavioral health crisis care. Rockville, MD: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration.

Public Health Scotland. (2022) Drug-related hospital statistics: Scotland 2021 to 2022. Edinburgh: Public Health Scotland.

Eurostat. (2022) Eurostat regional yearbook 2022 edition. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union.

Fitzpatrick, Thomas and McMahan, Vanessa M and Frank, Noah D and Glick, Sara N and Violette, Lauren R and Davis, Shantel and Jama, Shilo (2022) Heroin pipe distribution to reduce high-risk drug consumption behaviors among people who use heroin: a pilot quasi-experimental study. Harm Reduction Journal , 19 , (1) , p. 103.

Applied Prevention Science International. (2022) Psychoactive substances and the developing brain: new findings underscore prevention need. APSI Prevention Nuggets .

World Health Organization. (2022) Webinar: Commercial determinants of health - measuring what matters to inform action. World Health Organization.

Inoue-Choi, Maki and Ramirez, Yesenia and Fukunaga, Ami and Matthews, Charles E and Freedman, Neal D (2022) Association of adherence to healthy lifestyle recommendations with all-cause and cause-specific mortality among former smokers. JAMA Network Open , 5 , (9) .

Duffy, Katie and Connolly, Sheelah and Maitre, Bertrand and Nolan, Anne (2022) Unequal chances? Inequalities in mortality in Ireland. Dublin: Economic and Social Research Institute.

Doyle, Anne (2022) Global Burden of Disease – what the data tell us and how to address it. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 82, Summer 2022 , p. 17.

Public Health England. (2022) People who inject drugs: HIV and viral hepatitis monitoring. London: Public Health England.

Thomas, Natalie and Maravilla, Joemer and Northcote, Mitchell and Juckel, Jennifer and Halstead, Callum and Daly, Catherine and Salom, Caroline (2022) Criminal justice contact and health amongst people who inject drugs in Greater Brisbane, Queensland: findings from the Illicit Drug Reporting System. Sydney: National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Australia.

Mohr, Amanda L A and Logan, Barry K and Fogarty, Melissa F and Krotulski, Alex J and Papsun, Donna M and Kacinko, Sherri L and Huestis, Marilyn A and Ropero-Miller, Jeri D (2022) Reports of adverse events associated with use of novel psychoactive substances, 2017–2020: a review. Journal of Analytical Toxicology , 46 , (6) , e116-e185.

GBD 2020 Alcohol Collaborators. (2022) Population-level risks of alcohol consumption by amount, geography, age, sex, and year: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2020. The Lancet , 400 , (10347) , pp. 185-235.

Eurostat. (2022) Key figures on Europe 2022 edition. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union.

WHO Regional Office for Europe. (2022) Understanding the digital media ecosystem: how the evolution of the digital marketing ecosystem impacts tobacco, alcohol and unhealthy food marketing. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe.

Owens, Max M and Albaugh, Matthew D and Allgaier, Nicholas and Yuan, Dekang and Robert, Gabriel and Cupertino, Renata B and Spechler, Philip A and Juliano, Anthony and Hahn, Sage and Banaschewski, Tobias and Bokde, Arun L W and Desrivières, Sylvane and Flor, Herta and Grigis, Antoine and Gowland, Penny and Heinz, Andreas and Brühl, Rüdiger and Martinot, Jean-Luc and Martinot, Marie-Laure Paillère and Artiges, Eric and Nees, Frauke and Orfanos, Dimitri Papadopoulos and Lemaitre, Herve and Paus, Tomáš and Poustka, Luise and Millenet, Sabina and Fröhner, Juliane H and Smolka, Michael N and Walter, Henrik and Whelan, Robert and Mackey, Scott and Schumann, Gunter and Garavan, Hugh (2022) Bayesian causal network modeling suggests adolescent cannabis use accelerates prefrontal cortical thinning. Translational Psychiatry , 12 .

Marmot, Michael and Goldblatt, Peter and Allen, Jessica and Boyce, Tammy and Callaghan, Owen (2022) All together fairer: health equity and the social determinants of health in Cheshire and Merseyside. London: Institute of Health Equity.

Ireland. Department of Health. (2022) Department of Health annual report 2020. Dublin: Department of Health.

World Health Organization. (2022) Public health dimension of the world drug problem. Report by the Director-General. Geneva: World Health Organization.

Asthma + Lung UK. (2022) Levelling up health by stamping out tobacco. London: Asthma + Lung UK.

Carson, Matthew and Dunbar, Stewart and Laverty, Caolan (2022) Health inequalities annual report 2022. Belfast: Department of Health.

Corey, Julia and Lyons, James and O'Carroll, Austin and Stafford, Richie and Ivers, Jo-Hanna (2022) A scoping review of the health impact of the covid-19 pandemic on persons experiencing homelessness in North America and Europe. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health , 19 , (6) .

Garrison-Desany, Henri M and Hong, Xiumei and Maher, Brion S and Beaty, Terri H and Wang, Guoying and Pearson, Colleen and Liang, Liming and Wang, Xiaobin and Ladd-Acosta, Christine (2022) Individual and combined association between prenatal polysubstance exposure and childhood risk of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. JAMA Network Open , 5 , (3) .

Department of Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth. (2022) State of the Nation's Children: key findings 2021. Dublin: Government Publications.

Bechard, Melanie and Cloutier, Paula and Salamatmanesh, Mina and Zemek, Roger and Bhatt, Maala and Suntharalingam, Sinthuja and Kurdyak, Paul A and Baker, Melissa M and Gardner, William (2022) Cannabis-related emergency department visits by youths and their outcomes in Ontario: a trend analysis. CMAJ Open , 10 , (1) , E100-E108.

Richardson, Elizabeth and Giles, Lucie and Fraser, Catriona (2022) Alcohol sales and harm in Scotland during the COVID-19 pandemic. Edinburgh: Public Health Scotland.

WHO Regional Office for Europe. (2022) Addressing the noncommunicable disease (‎NCD)‎ burden in prisons in the WHO European Region: interventions and policy options. Policy brief. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe.

Khorasheh, Triti and Kolla, Gillian and Kenny, Kathleen and Bannerma, Molly and Greig, Sarah and Phillips, Debbie and White, Fiona and Harper, Les and Dodd, Zoë and Laurence, Gab and Massey, Steph and Moulton, Stephanie and Perreault, Yvette and Strike, Carol and Bayoumi, Ahmed (2022) Experiences of overdose among people who inject drugs in the city of Toronto. Toronto: MAP Centre for Urban Health Solutions.

Herlinger, Katherine and Lingford-Hughes, Anne (2022) Opioid use disorder and the brain: a clinical perspective. Addiction , 17 , (2) , pp. 495-505.

Lewer, Dan and Brothers, Thomas D and Van Hest, Naomi and Hickman, Matthew and Holland, Adam and Padmanathan, Prianka and Zaninotto, Paola (2022) Causes of death among people who used illicit opioids in England, 2001–18: a matched cohort study. The Lancet , 17 , (2) , E126-E135.

Dellazizzo, Laura and Potvin, Stéphane and Giguère, Sabrina and Dumais, Alexandre (2022) Evidence on the acute and residual neurocognitive effects of cannabis use in adolescents and adults: a systematic meta-review of meta-analyses. Addiction , 117 , (7) , pp. 1857-1870.

Zolopa, Camille and Hoj, Stine and Minoyan, Nanor and Bruneau, Julie and Makarenko, Iuliia and Larney, Sarah (2022) Aging and older people who use illicit opioids, cocaine, or methamphetamine: a scoping review and literature map. Addiction , 117 , (8) , pp. 2168-2188. (In Press)

Armocida, Bernadette and Monasta, Lorenzo and Sawyer, Susan and Bustreo, Flavia and Segafredo, Giulia and Castelpietra, Giulio and Ronfani, Luca and Pasovic, Maja and Hay, Simon I and Perel, Pablo and Beran, David (2022) Burden of non-communicable diseases among adolescents aged 10–24 years in the EU, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis of the Global Burden of Diseases Study 2019. The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health , 6 , (6) , pp. 367-383.

Liang, Xiaoyu and Sinha, Rajita and Justice, Amy C and Cohen, Mardge H and Aouizerat, Bradley E and Xu, Ke (2022) A new monocyte epigenetic clock reveals nonlinear effects of alcohol consumption on biological aging in three independent cohorts (N = 2242). Alcoholism, Clinical and Experimental Research , 46 , (5) , pp. 736-748.

European Commission. (2022) State of health in the EU companion report 2021. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union.

Bischof, G and Bischof, A and Velleman, R and Orford, J and Kuhnert, R and Allen, J and Borgward, S and Rumpf, H J (2022) Prevalence and self-rated health and depression of family members affected by addictive disorders: results of a nationwide cross-sectional study. Addiction , 117 , (12) , pp. 31140-3147.

Ferreira, Plinio N and Winstock, Adam R and Schlag, Anne Katrin and Brandner, Brigitta and Henderson, Graeme and Miller, Ian and Van Amsterdam, Jan and Phillips, Laurence D and Taylor, Polly and Gittins, Rosalin and Rolles, Steve and van den Brink, Wim and Nutt, David (2022) A comparative study of the harms of nitrous oxide and poppers using the MCDA approach. Drug Science, Policy and Law , 8 .

Healthcare Pricing Office, Health Service Executive. (2022) HIPE statistics reporter. Hospital In-Patient Enquiry Scheme [Ireland].

National Cancer Registry Ireland. (2022) National Cancer Registry Ireland: data & statistics.

Health Service Executive. (2022) eHealth Ireland Open Data Portal [Ireland].

Alcohol Action Ireland. (2021) The alcohol file 2021. Dublin: Alcohol Action Ireland.

Nolan, Anne and Smyth, Emer (2021) Health and wellbeing in childhood and adolescence. Dublin: Economic and Social Research Institute.

Corrigan, Deirdre and Scarlett, Mary and Stewart, Bill (2021) Health survey Northern Ireland: first results 2020/21. Belfast: Department of Health.

OECD, European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies. (2021) Ireland: country health profile 2021, State of health in the EU. Paris / Brussels: OECD Publishing and European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies.

WHO European Office for the Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases. (2021) Monitoring noncommunicable disease commitments in Europe 2021. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe.

Whetton, Steve and Tait, Robert J and Gilmore, William and Dey, Tania and Agramunt, Seraina and Abdul Halim, Suraya and McEntee, Alice and Mukhtar, Aquif and Roche, Ann and Allsop, Steve and Chikritzhs, Tanya (2021) Examining the social and economic costs of alcohol use in Australia 2017/18. Perth, WA: National Drug Research Institute, Curtin University.

Ireland. Department of Health. (2021) Health in Ireland - Key trends 2021. Dublin: Government of Ireland.

John, Ulrich and Rumpf, Hans-Juergen and Hanke, Monika and Meyer, Christian (2021) Alcohol abstinence and mortality in a general population sample of adults in Germany: a cohort study. PLoS Medicine , 18 , (11) , e1003819.

Grubb, Caitlyn J and Bergeria, Cecilia L and Huhn, Andrew S and Dunn, Kelly E (2021) Attitudes toward organ donation for persons who have a substance use disorder relative to other health conditions. Frontiers in Psychiatry , 12 , p. 698645.

Matthews, Soraya and Pierce, Maria and O'Brien Green, Sioban and Hurley, Eimir and Johnston, Bridget M and Normand, Charles and May, Peter (2021) Dying and death in Ireland: what do we routinely measure, how can we improve. Dublin: Irish Hospice Foundation.

National Women's Council. (2021) Improving the healthcare outcomes and experiences of the healthcare system for marginalised women. Dublin: Department of Health.

European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction. (2021) Polydrug use: health and social responses. Lisbon: European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction.

Faraone, Stephen V and Banaschewski, Tobias and Coghill, David and Zheng, Yi and Biederman, Joseph and Bellgrove, Mark A and Newcorn, Jeffrey H and Gignac, Martin and Al Saud, Nouf M and Manor, Iris and Rohde, Luis Augusto and Yang, Li and Cortese, Samuele and Almagor, Doron and Stein, Mark A and Albatti, Turki H and Aljoudi, Haya F and Alqahtani, Mohammed M J and Asherson, Philip and Atwoli, Lukoye and Bölte, Sven and Buitelaar, Jan K and Crunelle, Cleo L and Daley, David and Dalsgaard, Søren and Döpfner, Manfred and Espinet, Stacey and Fitzgerald, Michael and Franke, Barbara and Gerlach, Manfred and et, al. (2021) The World Federation of ADHD international consensus statement: 208 evidence-based conclusions about the disorder. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews , 128 , pp. 789-818.

Papadimitriou, Nikos and Markozannes, Georgios and Kanellopoulou, Afroditi and Critselis, Elena and Alhardan, Sumayah and Karafousia, Vaia and Kasimis, John C and Katsaraki, Chrysavgi and Papadopoulou, Areti and Zografou, Maria and Lopez, David S and Chan, Doris S M and Kyrgiou, Maria and Ntzani, Evangelia and Cross, Amanda J and Marrone, Michael T and Platz, Elizabeth A and Gunter, Marc J and Tsilidis, Konstantinos K (2021) An umbrella review of the evidence associating diet and cancer risk at 11 anatomical sites. Nature Communications , 12 , p. 4579.

Waterall, Jamie and Newland, Rita and Campos-Matos, Ines and Stannard, Jez (2021) What is inclusion health and why is it important for all nurses and midwives? British Journal of Nursing , 30 , (14) , pp. 866-867.

Holloman, Bryan Latrell and Nagarkatti, Mitzi and Nagarkatti, Prakash (2021) Epigenetic regulation of cannabinoid-mediated attenuation of inflammation and its impact on the use of cannabinoids to treat autoimmune diseases. International Journal of Molecular Sciences , 22 , (14) .

Millar, Sean and Navarro, Pilar and Harrington, Janas M and Shivappa, Nitin and Hébert, James R and Perry, Ivan J and Phillips, Catherine M (2021) Comparing dietary score associations with lipoprotein particle subclass profiles: a cross-sectional analysis of a middle-to older-aged population. Clinical Nutrition , 40 , (7) , pp. 4720-4729.

McNamara, Eoin and Murray, Aisling and O'Mahony, Desmond and O'Reilly, Caoimhe and Smyth, Emer and Watson, Dorothy (2021) Growing Up in Ireland: the lives of 9 -year-olds of cohort '08. Dublin: ESRI; Trinity College Dublin; Department of Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth.

Ireland. Department of Health. (2021) Department of Health Statement of Strategy 2021 - 2023. Dublin: Department of Health.

Kurteva, Siyana and Abrahamowicz, Michal and Gomes, Tara and Tamblyn, Robyn (2021) Association of opioid consumption profiles after hospitalization with risk of adverse health care events. JAMA Network Open , 4 , (5) , e218782.

Ireland. Department of Health. (2021) Healthy Ireland strategic action plan 2021-2025. Dublin: Government of Ireland.

World Health Organization. (2021) World health statistics 2021: monitoring health for the SDGs, sustainable development goals. Geneva: World Health Organization.

Jalali, Zahra and Khademalhosseini, Morteza and Soltani, Narjes and Esmaeili Nadimi, Ali (2021) Smoking, alcohol and opioids effect on coronary microcirculation: an update overview. BMC Cardiovascular Disorders , 21 , (1) , p. 185.

O'Dwyer, Claire and Mongan, Deirdre and Doyle, Anne and Galvin, Brian (2021) Alcohol consumption, alcohol-related harm and alcohol policy in Ireland. Dublin: Health Research Board.

Ireland. Department of Health. (2021) Department of Health annual report 2019. Dublin: Department of Health.

Nic Gabhainn, Saoirse and Kelly, Colette and Gavin, Aoife (2021) Policy priorities for girls' health. Galway: Health Promotion Research Centre, National University of Ireland.

Lund, Ingeborg and Moan, Inger Synnøve (2021) The role of alcohol use and cigarette smoking in sickness absence: are there social inequalities? International Journal of Drug Policy , 94 , p. 103190.

Public Health England. (2021) Response to consultation on proposed changes to the calculation of smoking attributable mortality and hospital admissions. London: Public Health England.

Velayudhan, Latha and McGoohan, Katie and Bhattacharyya, Sagnik (2021) Safety and tolerability of natural and synthetic cannabinoids in adults aged over 50 years: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS Medicine , 18 , (3) , e1003524.

Croxford, S and Emanuel, E and Ibitoye, A and Njoroge, J and Edmundson, C and Bardsley, M and Heinsbroek, E and Hope, V and Phipps, E (2021) Preliminary indications of the burden of COVID-19 among people who inject drugs in England and Northern Ireland and the impact on access to health and harm reduction services. Public Health , 192 , pp. 8-11.

Szigeti, Balázs and Kartner, Laura and Blemings, Allan and Rosas, Fernando and Feilding, Amanda and Nutt, David J and Carhart-Harris, Robin L and Erritzoe, David (2021) Self-blinding citizen science to explore psychedelic microdosing. eLife , 10 , e62878.

Carson, Philip and Blakley, Hannah and Laverty, Caolan (2021) Health inequalities annual report 2021. Belfast: Department of Health.

National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. (2021) Cannabis-based medicinal products. London: NICE.

McGovern, Ruth and Smart, Debbie and Alderson, Hayley and Araújo-Soares, Vera and Brown, Jamie and Buykx, Penny and Evans, Vivienne and Fleming, Kate and Hickman, Matt and Macleod, John and Meier, Petra and Kaner, Eileen (2021) Psychosocial interventions to improve psychological, social and physical wellbeing in family members affected by an adult relative's substance use: a systematic search and review of the evidence. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health , 18 , (4) .

[Oireachtas] Dail Eireann debate. Questions on promised legislation [Medical cannabis]. (21 Jan 2021)

Whitaker, Victoria and Oldham, Melissa and Boyd, Jennifer and Fairbrother, Hannah and Curtis, Penny and Meier, Petra and Holmes, John (2021) Clustering of health-related behaviours within children aged 11-16: a systematic review. BMC Public Health , 21 , (1) , p. 137.

Jani, Bhautesh Dinesh and McQueenie, Ross and Nicholl, Barbara I and Field, Ryan and Hanlon, Peter and Gallacher, Katie I and Mair, Frances S and Lewsey, Jim (2021) Association between patterns of alcohol consumption (beverage type, frequency and consumption with food) and risk of adverse health outcomes: a prospective cohort study. BMC Medicine , 19 , p. 8.

Kemp, Chadley and Pienaar, Paula R and Rosslee, Dominique T and Lipinska, Gosia and Roden, Laura C and Rae, Dale E (2021) Sleep in habitual adult video gamers: a systematic review. Frontiers in Neuroscience , 15 , p. 781351.

Farré-Colomés, Àlvar and Gerhardt, Sarah and Luderer, Mathias and Sobanski, Esther and Kiefer, Falk and Vollstädt-Klein, Sabine (2021) Common and distinct neural connectivity in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder and alcohol use disorder: a study using resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging. Alcoholism, Clinical and Experimental Research , 45 , (5) , pp. 948-960.

Kalinichenko, Liubov S and Mühle, Christiane and Jia, Tianye and Anderheiden, Felix and Datz, Maria and Eberle, Anna-Lisa and Eulenburg, Volker and Granzow, Jonas and Hofer, Martin and Hohenschild, Julia and Huber, Sabine E and Kämpf, Stefanie and Kogias, Georgios and Lacatusu, Laura and Lugmair, Charlotte and Taku, Stephen Mbu and Meixner, Doris and Tesch, Nina and Praetner, Marc and Rhein, Cosima and Sauer, Christina and Scholz, Jessica and Ulrich, Franziska and Valenta, Florian and Weigand, Esther and Werner, Markus and Tay, Nicole and Mc Veigh, Conor J and Haase, Jana and Wang, An-Li and Abdel-Hafiz, Laila and Huston, Joseph P and Smaga, Irena and Frankowska, Malgorzata and Filip, Malgorzata and Lourdusamy, Anbarasu and Kirchner, Philipp and Ekici, Arif B and Marx, Lena M and Suresh, Neeraja Puliparambil and et al, . (2021) Neutral sphingomyelinase mediates the co-morbidity trias of alcohol abuse, major depression and bone defects. Molecular Psychiatry , 26 , pp. 7403-7416.

Czerwińska-Błaszczyk, Agnieszka and Pawlak, Edyta and Pawłowski, Tomasz (2021) The significance of toll-like receptors in the neuroimmunologic background of alcohol dependence. Frontiers in Psychiatry , 12 , p. 797123.

Simons, David and Shahab, Lion and Brown, Jamie and Perski, Olga (2021) The association of smoking status with SARS-CoV-2 infection, hospitalisation and mortality from COVID-19: a living rapid evidence review. Addiction , 116 , (6) , pp. 1319-1368.

Iob, Eleonora and Schoeler, Tabea and Cecil, Charlotte M and Walton, Esther and McQuillin, Andrew and Pingault, Jean-Baptiste (2021) Identifying risk factors involved in the common versus specific liabilities to substance use: a genetically informed approach. Addiction Biology , 26 , (3) , e12944.

Rehm, Jürgen and Shield, Kevin D (2021) Alcohol use and cancer in the European Union. European Addiction Research , 27 , (1) , pp. 1-8.

McAlaney, John and Dempsey, Robert C and Helmer, Stefanie M and Van Hal, Guido and Bewick, Bridgette M and Akvardar, Yildiz and Guillén-Grima, Francisco and Orosová, Ol'ga and Kalina, Ondrej and Stock, Christiane and Zeeb, Hajo (2021) Negative consequences of substance use in European university students: results from project SNIPE. European Addiction Research , 27 , (1) , pp. 75-82.

Blackwood, Rosalind and Lynskey, Michael and Drummond, Colin (2021) Prevalence and patterns of hospital use for people with frequent alcohol-related hospital admissions, compared to non-alcohol and non-frequent admissions: a cohort study using routine administrative hospital data. Addiction , 116 , (7) , pp. 1700-1708.

Schlag, Anne K and Hindocha, Chandni and Zafar, Rayyan and Nutt, David J and Curran, H Valerie (2021) Cannabis based medicines and cannabis dependence: a critical review of issues and evidence. Journal of Psychopharmacology , 35 , (7) , pp. 773-785.

Department of Children and Youth Affairs. (2020) State of the nation's children. Part III: Children’s outcomes. Dublin: Government Publications.

Central Statistics Office. (2020) Irish health survey 2019 - main results. Cork: Central Statistics Office.

[Alcohol Action Ireland] Ireland’s first ever seminar on Korsakoff’s Syndrome. (08 Dec 2020)

Quinlan, Mick and McCartney, Daniel (2020) EMIS-2017. Ireland community report - part four: key findings for the 514 respondents not born in the republic of Ireland. Dublin: Gay Health Network.

Reilly, Johanna and Hassanally, Khalil and Budd, John and Mercer, Stewart (2020) Accident and emergency department attendance rates of people experiencing homelessness by GP registration: a retrospective analysis. BJGP Open , 4 , (5) .

Millar, Sean and Harrington, Janas M and Perry, Ivan J and Phillips, Catherine M (2020) Protective lifestyle behaviours and lipoprotein particle subclass profiles in a middle-to older-aged population. Atherosclerosis , 314 , pp. 18-26.

British Psychological Society. (2020) Covid-19 public health road map: Alcohol consumption. Leicester: British Psychological Society.

Smyth, Bobby P and O'Farrell, Anne and Cullen, Walter (2020) Drug-related medical hospital admissions during and after a period of head shop expansion. European Journal of Public Health , 31 , (2) , pp. 285-291.

Public Health England. (2020) Unlinked anonymous monitoring (UAM) survey of HIV and viral hepatitis among PWID: 2020 report. London: Public Health England.

McCarthy, Anne and Lee, Caitriona and O'Brien, Doireann and Long, Jean (2020) Harms and benefits of e-cigarettes and heat-not-burn tobacco products: a literature map. Dublin: Health Research Board.

Siersbaek, Rikke and Ford, John and Burke, Sara and Ní Cheallaigh, Clíona and Thomas, Steve (2020) Contexts and mechanisms that promote access to healthcare for populations experiencing homelessness: a realist review. Research Square .

Turner, Steve and Mackay, Daniel and Dick, Smita and Semple, Sean and Pell, Jill P (2020) Associations between a smoke-free homes intervention and childhood admissions to hospital in Scotland: an interrupted time-series analysis of whole-population data. The Lancet Public Health , 5 , (9) , e493-e500.

Scottish Health Action on Alcohol Problems, Institute of Alcohol Studies. (2020) Men and alcohol: key issues. London: SHAAP and IAS.

Murray, Aisling and Smyth, Emer and Kelly, Linda and O'Reilly, Caoimhe and McNamara, Eoin and O'Mahony, Desmond (2020) Review of selected literature pertaining to the children of Growing Up in Ireland Cohort ’08 (Infant Cohort) at age 9 years. Dublin: ESRI; Trinity College Dublin; Department of Children and Youth Affairs.

Sherk, Adam and Stockwell, Tim and April, Nicole and Churchill, Samuel and Sorge, Justin and Gamache, Philippe (2020) The potential health impact of an alcohol minimum unit price in Québec: an application of the international model of alcohol harms and policies. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs , 81 , (5) , pp. 631-640.

Russell, Raymond (2020) Alcohol in Northern Ireland. Research and Information Service briefing note. Belfast: Northern Ireland Assembly.

Harris, Magdalena (2020) Normalised pain and severe health care delay among people who inject drugs in London: adapting cultural safety principles to promote care. Social Science & Medicine , 260 .

Mauvais-Jarvis, Franck and Bairey Merz, Noel and Barnes, Peter J and Brinton, Roberta D and Carrero, Juan-Jesus and DeMeo, Dawn L and De Vries, Geert J and Epperson, C Neill and Govindan, Ramaswamy and Klein, Sabra L and Lonardo, Amedeo and Maki, Pauline M and McCullough, Louise D and Regitz-Zagrosek, Vera and Regensteiner, Judith G and Rubin, Joshua B and Sandberg, Kathryn and Suzuki, Ayako (2020) Sex and gender: modifiers of health, disease, and medicine. The Lancet , 396 , (10250) , pp. 565-582.

Underwood, J Michael and Brener, Nancy and Thornton, Jemekia and Harris, William A and Bryan, Leah N and Shanklin, Shari L and Deputy, Nicholas and Roberts, Alice M and Queen, Barbara and Chyen, David and Whittle, Lisa and Lim, Connie and Yamakawa, Yoshimi and Leon-Nguyen, Michelle and Kilmer, Greta and Smith-Grant, Jennifer and Demissie, Zewditu and Jones, Sherry Everett and Clayton, Heather and Dittus, Patricia (2020) Overview and methods for the youth risk behavior surveillance system - United States, 2019. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report Supplements , 69 , (suppl. 1) , pp. 1-10.

Siddiqi, Kamran and Husain, Scheherazade and Vidyasagaran, Aishwarya and Readshaw, Anne and Mishu, Masuma Pervin and Sheikh, Aziz (2020) Global burden of disease due to smokeless tobacco consumption in adults: an updated analysis of data from 127 countries. BMC Medicine , 18 , (222) , p. 222.

American Heart Association Clinical Pharmacology Committee and Heart Failure and Transplantation Committee of the Council on Clinical Cardiology, Council on Basic Cardiovascular Sciences, Council on Cardiovascular and Stroke Nursing, Council on Epidemiology and Prevention; Council on Lifestyle and Cardiometabolic Health, Council on Quality of Care and Outcomes Research. Medical marijuana, recreational cannabis, and cardiovascular health. Paige II, Robert L and Allen, Larry A and Kloner, Robert A and Carriker, Colin R and Martel, Catherine and Morris, Alanna A and Piano, Mariann R and Rana, Jamal S and Saucedo, Jorge F (2020) Medical marijuana, recreational cannabis, and cardiovascular health: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation , 142 .

Shield, Jennifer and Brown, Sarah (2020) Foetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) - everybody's business. Edinburgh: SHAAP.

PDQ Integrative, Alternative and Complementary Therapies Editorial Board. (2020) PDQ Cannabis and cannabinoids. Bethesda, MD: National Cancer Institute.

Kourouni, Ismini and Mourad, Bashar and Khouli, Hassan and Shapiro, Janet M and Mathew, Joseph P (2020) Critical illness secondary to synthetic cannabinoid ingestion. JAMA Network Open , 3 , (7) , e208516.

Budisavljevic, Sanja and Arnarsson, Arsaell and Hamrik, Zdenek and Roberts, Chris and Godeau, Emmanuelle and Molcho, Michal and Weber, Martin W (2020) Improving adolescent health: translating Health Behaviour in School-aged Children evidence Into policy. Journal of Adolescent Health , 66 , (6S) , S9-S11.

Stockwell, Tim and Churchill, Samuel and Sherk, Adam and Sorge, Justin and Gruenewald, Paul (2020) How many alcohol-attributable deaths and hospital admissions could be prevented by alternative pricing and taxation policies? Modelling impacts on alcohol consumption, revenues and related harms in Canada. Health Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention in Canada , 40 , (5-6) , pp. 153-164.

Nolan, Anne and Smyth, Emer (2020) Clusters of health behaviours among young adults in Ireland. Dublin: ESRI.

Julien, Jovan and Ayer, Turgay and Bethea, Emily D and Tapper, Elliot B and Chhatwal, Jagpreet (2020) Projected prevalence and mortality associated with alcohol-related liver disease in the USA, 2019-40: a modelling study. The Lancet Public Health , 5 , (6) , e316-e323.

Bornstein, K J and Coye, A E and St Onge, J E and Li, H and Muller, A and Bartholomew, T S and Tookes, H E (2020) Hospital admissions among people who inject opioids following syringe services program implementation. Harm Reduction Journal , 17 , (30) , p. 30.

Mitchell, JM and Jeffri, FJ and Maher, GM and Khashan, AS and McCarthy, FP (2020) Prenatal alcohol exposure and risk of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in offspring: a retrospective analysis of the millennium cohort study. Journal of Affective Disorders , 269 , pp. 94-100.

Institute of Alcohol Studies. (2020) Minimum unit pricing in Scotland: what we know so far about its effects on consumption and health harms. London: Institute of Alcohol Studies.

Millar, Sean (2020) Health in Ireland: key trends. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 73, Spring 2020 , pp. 7-8.

Shoemaker, Esther S and Kendall, Claire E and Mathew, Christine and Crispo, Sarah and Welch, Vivian and Andermann, Anne and Mott, Sebastian and Lalonde, Christine and Bloch, Gary and Mayhew, Alain and Aubry, Tim and Tugwell, Peter and Stergiopoulos, Vicky and Pottie, Kevin (2020) Establishing need and population priorities to improve the health of homeless and vulnerably housed women, youth, and men: a Delphi consensus study. PLoS ONE , 15 , (4 e0231758) , e0231758.

Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs. (2020) Novel benzodiazepines: a review of the evidence of use and harms of novel benzodiazepines. London: Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs.

Therapeutic Goods Administration. (2020) Safety of low dose cannabidiol. ACT, Australia: Australian Government Department of Health.

Central Statistics Office. (2020) Women and men in Ireland.

American Society of Addiction Medicine. (2020) ASAM Public policy statement on e-cigarettes. Rockville, MD: American Society of Addiction Medicine.

Lipnik-Štangelj, Metoda and Razinger, Barbara (2020) A regulatory take on cannabis and cannabinoids for medicinal use in the European Union. Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology , 71 , (1) , pp. 12-18.

Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health. (2020) State of child health 2020. Northern Ireland. London: RCPCH.

Cleary, Brian and Loane, Maria and Addor, Marie-Claude and Barisic, Ingeborg and de Walle, Hermien EK and Matias Dias, Carlos and Gatt, Miriam and Klungsoyr, Kari and McDonnell, Bob and Neville, Amanda and Pierini, Anna and Rissmann, Anke and Tucker, David F and Zurriaga, Oscar and Dolk, Helen (2020) Methadone, Pierre Robin sequence and other congenital anomalies: case-control study. Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal edition , 105 , (2) , pp. 151-157.

MacDonald, Steve and Christophers, Lauren and Morton, Sarah (2020) Issues and service access barriers for homeless women with complex issues: a scoping review. Dublin: University College Dublin.

Thompson, Paul M and Jahanshad, Neda and Ching, Christopher R K and Salminen, Lauren E and Thomopoulos, Sophia I and Bright, Joanna and Baune, Bernhard T and Bertolín, Sara and Bralten, Janita and Bruin, Willem B and Bülow, Robin and Chen, Jian and Chye, Yann and Dannlowski, Udo and de Kovel, Carolien G F and Donohoe, Gary and Eyler, Lisa T and Faraone, Stephen V and Favre, Pauline and Filippi, Courtney A and Frodl, Thomas and Garijo, Daniel and Gil, Yolanda and Grabe, Hans J and Grasby, Katrina L and Hajek, Tomas and Han, Laura K M and Hatton, Sean N and Hilbert, Kevin and Ho, Tiffany C and Holleran, Laurena and Homuth, Georg and Hosten, Norbert and Houenou, Josselin and Ivanov, Iliyan and Jia, Tianye and Kelly, Sinead and Klein, Marieke and Kwon, Jun Soo and Laansma, Max A and Leerssen, Jeanne and Lueken, Ulrike and Nunes, Abraham and Neill, Joseph O' and Opel, Nils and Piras, Fabrizio and Piras, Federica and Postema, Merel C and Pozzi, Elena and Shatokhina, Natalia and Soriano-Mas, Carles and Spalletta, Gianfranco and Sun, Daqiang and Teumer, Alexander and Tilot, Amanda K and Tozzi, Leonardo and van der Merwe, Celia and Van Someren, Eus J W and van Wingen, Guido A and Völzke, Henry and Walton, Esther and Wang, Lei and Winkler, Anderson M and Wittfeld, Katharina and Wright, Margaret J and Yun, Je-Yeon and Zhang, Guohao and Zhang-James, Yanli and Adhikari, Bhim M and Agartz, Ingrid and Aghajani, Moji and Aleman, André and Althoff, Robert R and Altmann, Andre and Garavan, Hugh and al., et (2020) ENIGMA and global neuroscience: A decade of large-scale studies of the brain in health and disease across more than 40 countries. Translational Psychiatry , 10 , (1) .

Sheldon, Rollo JG and Reid, Michael and Schon, Frederick and Poole, Norman A (2020) Just say N2O – nitrous oxide misuse: essential information for psychiatrists. BJPsych Advances , 26 , (2) .

Babor, Thomas F (2020) The arrogance of power: alcohol industry interference with warning label research. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs , 81 , (2) , pp. 222-224.

World Health Organization. (2020) Noncommunicable disease progress monitor 2020. Geneva: World Health Organization.

Borschmann, Rohan and Janca, Emilia and Carter, Annie and Willoughby, Melissa and Hughes, Nathan and Snow, Kathryn and Stockings, Emily and Hill, Nicole T M and Hocking, Jane and Love, Alexander and Patton, George C and Sawyer, Susan M and Fazel, Seena and Puljević, Cheneal and Robinson, Jo and Kinner, Stuart A (2020) The health of adolescents in detention: a global scoping review. The Lancet Public Health , 5 , (2) , e114-e126.

Renshaw, Nina and Kanayson, Pryia and Westerman, Lucy and Matzke, Alena (2020) Bridging the gap on NCDs: from global promises to local progress. Geneva: NCD Alliance.

Shield, Kevin and Manthey, Jakob and Rylett, Margaret and Probst, Charlotte and Wettlaufer, Ashley and Parry, Charles D H and Rehm, Jürgen (2020) National, regional, and global burdens of disease from 2000 to 2016 attributable to alcohol use: a comparative risk assessment study. The Lancet Public Health , 5 , (1) , e51-e61.

Kuppens, Sofie and Moore, Simon C and Gross, Vanessa and Lowthian, Emily and Siddaway, Andy P (2020) The enduring effects of parental alcohol, tobacco, and drug use on child well-being: a multilevel meta-analysis. Development and Psychopathology , 32 , (2) , pp. 1-14.

Ford, Madison and Håkansson, Anders (2020) Problem gambling, associations with comorbid health conditions, substance use, and behavioural addictions: opportunities for pathways to treatment. PLoS ONE , 15 , (1 e0227644) , e0227644.

Schlag, Ann Katrin (2020) An evaluation of regulatory regimes of medical cannabis: what lessons can be learned for the UK? Medical Cannabis and Cannabinoids , 3 , (1) , pp. 76-83.

Barney, Angela and Buckelew, Sara and Mesheriakova, Veronika and Raymond-Flesch, Marissa (2020) The COVID-19 pandemic and rapid implementation of adolescent and young adult telemedicine: challenges and opportunities for innovation. Journal of Adolescent Health , 67 , (2) , pp. 164-171.

Murray, Aisling and McNamara, Eoin and Murphy, Daraine and O'Reilly, Caoimhe and Neary, Martha and James, Oscar (2020) The Growing Up in Ireland Child Cohort come of age: review of the literature pertaining to the 17/18 year wave. Dublin: ESRI; Trinity College Dublin; Department of Children and Youth Affairs.

World Health Organization. (2020) Cancer country profile Ireland 2020. Geneva: WHO.

Hughes, Caitlin and Hulme, Shann and Ritter, Alison (2020) The relationship between drug price and purity and population level harm. Canberra: Australian Institute of Criminology.

Department of Children and Youth Affairs. (2020) State of the nation's children: key findings 2020. Dublin: Government Publications.

[Oireachtas] Dail Eireann debate. Topical issues debate - Cannabis for medicinal use. (05 Dec 2019)

[Irish Examiner] , Loughlin, Elaine Medical cannabis ‘will change lives’, advocates say. (03 Dec 2019)

[thejournal.ie] , Finn, Christina Two medicinal cannabis products approved for use in Ireland. (03 Dec 2019)

Ireland. Department of Health. (2019) Health in Ireland - Key trends 2019. Dublin: Government of Ireland.

McKay, Michael T and Andretta, James R and Cole, Jon C and Clarke, Mary (2019) Socio-demographic predictors of well-being in United Kingdom adolescents, and the impact of well-being on a range of health-related outcomes. Psychiatry Research , 285 , p. 112728.

OECD, European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies. (2019) State of health in the EU: Ireland - Country health profile 2019. Brussels: European Commission.

Harris, Magdalena and Scott, Jenny and Wright, Talen and Brathwaite, Rachel and Ciccarone, Daniel and Hope, Vivian (2019) Injecting-related health harms and overuse of acidifiers among people who inject heroin and crack cocaine in London: a mixed-methods study. Harm Reduction Journal , 16 , (1) , p. 60.

Madden, Mary and Morris, Stephanie and Stewart, Duncan and Atkin, Karl and Gough, Brendan and McCambridge, Jim (2019) Conceptualising alcohol consumption in relation to long-term health conditions: exploring risk in interviewee accounts of drinking and taking medications. PLoS ONE , 14 , (11) , e0224706.

Ghasemiesfe, Mehrnaz and Barrow, Brooke and Leonard, Samuel (2019) Association between marijuana use and risk of cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA Network Open , 2 , (11: e1916318) .

[Irish Examiner] , Loughlin, Elaine 'We have been given a car with no keys': Calls for medicinal cannabis programme to be expedited. (30 Oct 2019)

[Irish Examiner Breaking News] , O'Keeffe, Cormac Govt allocates €200k for new health diversion system for people caught with illegal drugs. (17 Oct 2019)

Angus, Colin and Henney, Maddy (2019) Modelling the impact of alcohol duty policies since 2012 in England & Scotland. ScHARR, University of Sheffield.

Smyth, Bobby P and O'Farrell, Anne and Daly, Antoinette (2019) Cannabis use and associated health problems – what’s the harm? Irish Medical Journal , 112 , (9) , p. 1000.

Ireland. Department of Health. (2019) Department of Health annual report 2018. Dublin: Department of Health.

[thejournal.ie] , Hennessy, Michelle Irish doctors monitoring US warnings about e-cigs after lung disease outbreak. (14 Sep 2019)

AFP. [thejournal.ie] Five people now believed to have died from vaping-related illnesses in the US. (07 Sep 2019)

O'Dwyer, Claire and Mongan, Deirdre (2019) Public awareness of alcohol-related health conditions in Ireland: findings from the Healthy Ireland Survey. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 70, Summer 2019 , pp. 19-21.

World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe. (2019) Healthy, prosperous lives for all: the European health equity status report. Geneva: World Health Organization.

Conservative Drug Policy Reform Group. (2019) Public attitudes to drugs in the UK 2019. Is the UK ready for drug policy reform? London: CDPRG.

[Irish Examiner] , Clarke, Vivienne Drugs at festivals 'a reality': Ana Liffey Drug Project call on people to avail of welfare services. (06 Aug 2019)

[thejournal.ie] , McCrave, Conor`` Cork hospital warns festival-goers of 'bad batch' of ecstasy tablets causing 'severe illness'. (03 Aug 2019)

NHS England and NHS Improvement. (2019) Barriers to accessing cannabis-based products for medicinal use on NHS prescription: findings and recommendations. London: NHS England.

Witham, Gary and Galvani, Sarah and Peacock, Marian (2019) End of life care for people with alcohol and drug problems: Findings from a rapid evidence assessment. Health and Social Care in the Community .

Gordon, SJ and Grimmer, K and Bradley, A and Direen, T and Baker, N and Marin, T and Kelly, MT and Gardner, S and Steffens, M and Burgess, T and Hume, C and Oliffe, JL (2019) Health assessments and screening tools for adults experiencing homelessness. BMC Public Health , 19 , (994) .

O'Carroll, Austin and Wainwright, David (2019) Making sense of street chaos: an ethnographic exploration of homeless people’s health service utilization. International Journal for Equity in Health , 18 , (113) .

National Institute on Drug Abuse. (2019) DrugFacts: Marijuana as medicine. Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse.

[Oireachtas] Dail Eireann debate. Questions on promised legislation [Medicinal cannabis]. (26 Jun 2019)

[Independent.ie] , Casey, Patricia Patricia Casey: 'Dangers of sleepwalking into legalisation of cannabis use'. (15 Jun 2019)

Dillon, Lucy (2019) Medical use of cannabis and cannabinoids: Q&A for policymaking. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 69, Spring 2019 , pp. 6-8.

Sinclair, Julia and McCann, Mark and Sheldon, Ellena and Gordon, Isabel and Brierley-Jones, Lyn and Copson, Ellen (2019) The acceptability of addressing alcohol consumption as a modifiable risk factor for breast cancer: a mixed method study within breast screening services and symptomatic breast clinics. BMJ Open , 9 , (6) .

Central Statistics Office. (2019) Mortality differentials in Ireland 2016-2017. Cork: Central Statistics Office.

Burch, Jane and Tort, Sera (2019) Clinical question: Do family/carer smoking control programs improve children's health? Cochrane Clinical Answers .

Editorial. [Irish Times] The Irish Times view on cannabis: a debate long overdue. (22 May 2019)

[Oireachtas] Joint Committee on Health debate. Quarterly update on health issues: discussion. (22 May 2019)

[Irish Times] , Houston, Muiris What’s the difference between medicinal and recreational cannabis? (21 May 2019)

Allen, Sean T and Grieb, Suzanne M and O’Rourke, Allison and Yoder, Ryan and Planchet, Elise and Hamilton White, Rebecca and Sherman, Susan (2019) Understanding the public health consequences of suspending a rural syringe services program: a qualitative study of the experiences of people who inject drugs. Harm Reduction Journal , 16 , (33) .

Almquist, Ylva B and Brännström, Lars (2019) Do trajectories of economic, work- and health-related disadvantages explain child welfare clients' increased mortality risk? A prospective cohort study. BMC Public Health , 19 , (1) , p. 418.

Shah, Rakhe and Hagell, Ann and Cheung, Ronny (2019) International comparisons of health and wellbeing in adolescence and early adulthood. London: Nuffield Trust.

Murray, Aisling and McNamara, Eoin and Williams, James and Smyth, Emer (2019) Growing Up in Ireland: the lives of 5-year-old. Infant cohort, report 9. Dublin: Stationery Office.

Murphy, Joseph J and MacDonncha, Ciaran and Murphy, Marie H and Murphy, Niamh and Timperio, Anna and Leech, Rebecca M and Woods, Catherine B (2019) Identification of health-related behavioural clusters and their association with demographic characteristics in Irish university students. BMC Public Health , 19 , (1) , p. 121.

Orr, Catherine and Spechler, Philip and Cao, Zhipeng and Albaugh, Matthew and Chaarani, Bader and Mackey, Scott and D'Souza, Deepak and Allgaier, Nicholas and Banaschewski, Tobias and Bokde, Arun L W and Bromberg, Uli and Büchel, Christian and Burke Quinlan, Erin and Conrod, Patricia and Desrivières, Sylvane and Flor, Herta and Frouin, Vincent and Gowland, Penny and Heinz, Andreas and Ittermann, Bernd and Martinot, Jean-Luc and Paillère Martinot, Marie-Laure and Nees, Frauke and Papadopoulos Orfanos, Dimitri and Paus, Tomáš and Poustka, Luise and Millenet, Sabina and Fröhner, Juliane H and Radhakrishnan, Rajiv and Smolka, Michael N and Walter, Henrik and Whelan, Robert and Schumann, Gunter and Potter, Alexandra and Garavan, Hugh (2019) Grey matter volume differences associated with extremely low levels of cannabis use in adolescence. The Journal of Neuroscience , 3375-17 .

Medina-Perucha, L and Family, H and Scott, J and Chapman, S and Dack, C (2019) Factors associated with sexual risks and risk of STIs, HIV and other blood-borne viruses among women using heroin and other drugs: a systematic literature review. AIDS and Behavior , 23 , (1) , pp. 222-251.

Caputi, Theodore L (2019) Medical marijuana, not miracle marijuana: some well-publicized studies about medical marijuana don't pass a reality check. Addiction , 114 , (6) , pp. 1128-1129.

Manning, Rachel M and Greenwood, Ronni Michelle (2019) Recovery in homelessness: the influence of choice and mastery on physical health, psychiatric symptoms, alcohol and drug use, and community integration. Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal , 42 , (2) , pp. 147-157.

Fridell, Mats and Bäckström, Martin and Hesse, Morten and Krantz, Peter and Perrin, Sean and Nyhlén, Anna (2019) Prediction of psychiatric comorbidity on premature death in a cohort of patients with substance use disorders: a 42-year follow-up. BMC Psychiatry , 19 , (1) , p. 150.

Lewer, Dan and Tweed, Emily J and Aldridge, Robert W and Morley, Katherine (2019) Causes of hospital admission and mortality among people who use heroin: a cohort study comparing relative and absolute risks. Drug and Alcohol Dependence , 204 , (107525) .

[Oireachtas] Dail Eireann. Leaders questions [Medicinal cannabis]. (06 Dec 2018)

[thejournal.ie] , McDermott, Stephen 'Why take the risk?': As we enter the '12 pubs' season, an expert outlines the effects of excessive drinking. (02 Dec 2018)

Platt, Lucy and Grenfell, Pippa and Meiksin, Rebecca and Elmes, Jocelyn and Sherman, Susan G and Sanders, Teela and Mwangi, Peninah and Crago, Anna-Louise (2018) Associations between sex work laws and sex workers' health: a systematic review and meta-analysis of quantitative and qualitative studies. PLoS Medicine , 15 , (12) , e1002680.

Stone, Jack and Fraser, Hannah and Lim, Aaron G and Walker, Josephine G and Ward, Zoe and MacGregor, Louis and Trickey, Adam and Abbott, Sam and Strathdee, Steffanie A and Abramovitz, Daniela and Maher, Lisa and Iversen, Jenny and Bruneau, Julie and Zang, Geng and Garfein, Richard S and Yen, Yung-Fen and Azim, Tasnim and Mehta, Shruti H and Milloy, Michael-John and Hellard, Margaret E and Sacks-Davis, Rachel and Dietze, Paul M and Aitken, Campbell and Aladashvili, Malvina and Tsertsvadze, Tengiz and Mravčík, Viktor and Alary, Michel and Roy, Elise and Smyrnov, Pavlo and Sazonova, Yana and Young, April M and Havens, Jennifer R and Hope, Vivian D and Desai, Monica and Heinsbroek, Ellen and Hutchinson, Sharon J and Palmateer, Norah E and McAuley, Andrew and Platt, Lucy and Martin, Natasha K and Altice, Frederick L and Hickman, Matthew and Vickerman, Peter (2018) Incarceration history and risk of HIV and hepatitis C virus acquisition among people who inject drugs: a systematic review and meta-analysis. The Lancet Infectious Diseases , 18 , (12) , pp. 1397-1409.

[Irish Sun] , Black, Frances Ireland set to become the first European country to adopt World Health Organisation recommendations to reduce alcohol harm. (22 Nov 2018)

[Independent.ie] , Lavelle, Regina Is your drinking dangerous? (20 Nov 2018)

[Irish Examiner Breaking News] Almost half of Irish drinkers consuming alcohol at high-risk level. (19 Nov 2018)

Stevens, Alex (2018) Medical cannabis in the UK. BMJ , 363 , (k4844) .

[Oireachtas] Dail Eireann - Leaders' questions [Medicinal cannabis]. (07 Nov 2018)

WHO Regional Office for Europe. (2018) Fact sheet on alcohol consumption, alcohol-attributable harm and alcohol policy responses in European Union Member States, Norway and Switzerland. Geneva: WHO Regional Office for Europe.

Treanor, Rachael and Monaghan, Louise and Faheny, Colleen, eds. (2018) NYCI National Youth Health Programme strategic plan 2018-2022. Dublin: National Youth Council of Ireland.

[The Sunday Times] , O'Neill, Kate Drug strength warning. (21 Oct 2018)

[thejournal.ie] , Ruane, Lynn 'He chose to die at home. The hostel was his home': Lynn Ruane on hidden health problems in homelessness. (15 Oct 2018)

[Irish Times] , Houston, Muiris ‘If I was a 3 glasses of wine a week person, I wouldn’t stop in the face of recent scare stories’. (08 Oct 2018)

[Oireachtas] Dail Eireann debate. Questions on promised legislation [Medical cannabis]. (04 Oct 2018)

Keane, Marcus and Csete, Joanne and Collins, John and Duffin, Tony (2018) Not criminals. Underpinning a health-led approach to drug use. Dublin: Ana Liffey Drug Project and London School of Economics.

Medley, Bethany (2018) Expecting better: improving health and rights for pregnant women who use drugs. New York: Open Society Foundations.

Ipsos MRBI. (2018) Healthy Ireland survey 2018 summary of findings. Dublin: Government Publications.

[thejournal.ie] , Murray, Sean Where does Ireland rank when it comes to deaths caused by cancer, heart disease and lung disease? (21 Sep 2018)

World Health Organization, Europe. (2018) Health situation in the European region. Geneva: World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe.

World Health Organization. (2018) Global status report on alcohol and health 2018. Geneva: World Health Organization.

Healthcare Pricing Office, Health Service Executive. (2018) Activity in acute public hospitals in Ireland 2017. Dublin: Health Service Executive.

Burke, Lorraine and Nic Gabhainn, Saoirse and Kelly, Colette (2018) Socio-demographic, health and lifestyle factors influencing age of sexual initiation among adolescents. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health , 15 , (9) .

Sabia, Séverine and Fayosse, Aurore and Dumurgier, Julien and Dugravot, Aline and Akbaraly, Tasnime and Britton, Annie and Kivimäki, Mika and Singh-Manoux, Archana (2018) Alcohol consumption and risk of dementia: 23 year follow-up of Whitehall II cohort study. BMJ , 362 , (k2927) , k2927.

RCPI Policy Group on Tobacco. (2018) Position statement: Occasional smoking and its associated health risks. Dublin: Royal College of Physicians of Ireland.

GBD 2016 Alcohol Collaborators. (2018) Alcohol use and burden for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. The Lancet , 392 , (10152) , pp. 1015-1035.

Castells, Xavier and Ramos-Quiroga, Josep Antoni and Bosch, Rosa and Nogueira, Mariana and Casas, Miguel (2018) Amphetamines for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in adults. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews , (8) .

Jansen, Denielle EMC and Visser, Annemieke and Vervoort, Johanna PM and van der Pol, Simon and Kocken, Paul and Reijneveld, Sijmen A and Michaud, Pierre Andre (2018) School and adolescent health services in 30 European countries: a description of structure and functioning, and of health outcomes and costs. Brussels: European Commission.

Cook, Catherine and Davis, Charlotte (2018) The lost decade: neglect for harm reduction funding and the health crisis among people who use drugs. London: Harm Reduction International.

[Oireachtas] Dail Eireann debate. Questions on promised legislation [Medicinal cannabis]. (27 Jun 2018)

[Irish Examiner] , Kelleher, Olivia Mum to climb mountain in plea for medicinal cannabis. (26 Jun 2018)

[Irish Times] , Power, Jack Wexford picked as Ireland’s Healthy Town 2018. Some 72 per cent of Wexford locals said they are trying to cut back on alcohol. (25 Jun 2018)

[Irish Times] , O'Regan, Michael Labour TD defends opposition to labelling linking alcohol with cancer. (18 Jun 2018)

[The Times] , Rogan, Aaron and Bray, Jennifer Threat to alcohol bill after U-turn by Labour. (16 Jun 2018)

[Medical Independent] , Reilly, Catherine Minister will still have power to grant licences for medical cannabis. (14 Jun 2018)

[thejournal.ie] , Ni Aodha, Grainne People who abstain from alcohol are off sick more often than the average drinker - study. (10 Jun 2018)

[Irish Times] , McKenna, John Agony and Ecstasy: Psychedelics as the next big health remedy? (10 Jun 2018)

Bates, Sarah and Holmes, John and Gavens, Lucy and de Matos, Elena Gomes and Li, Jessica and Ward, Bernadette and Hooper, Lucie and Dixon, Simon and Buykx, Penny (2018) Awareness of alcohol as a risk factor for cancer is associated with public support for alcohol policies. BMC Public Health , 18 , (1) , p. 688.

CDC Health Alert Network. (2018) Outbreak of life-threatening coagulopathy associated with synthetic cannabinoids use. Atlanta: US Department of Health & Human Services.

[Irish Times] , O'Sullivan, Kevin Irish plans to develop new cannabis-based treatments for epilepsy announced. (17 May 2018)

El Ansari, Walid and Ssewanyana, Derrick and Stock, Christiane (2018) Behavioral health risk profiles of undergraduate university students in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland: a cluster analysis. Frontiers in Public Health , 6 , (120) .

World Cancer Research Fund, American Institute for Cancer Research. (2018) Diet, nutrition, physical activity and cancer: a global perspective. A summary of the third expert report. London: World Cancer Research Fund International.

Morrison, Steven A and Yoong, Deborah and Hart, Trevor A and MacPherson, Paul and Bogoch, Isaac and Sivarajah, Vishalini and Gough, Kevin and Naccarato, Mark and Tan, Darrell H S (2018) High prevalence of syndemic health problems in patients seeking post-exposure prophylaxis for sexual exposures to HIV. PLoS ONE , 13 , (5) , e0197998.

[Oireachtas] Dail Eireann debate. Written answer 147 – questions to health [Medicinal cannabis] [18441/18]. (26 Apr 2018)

[thejournal.ie] , Baker, Sinead 'We want our rights': Vera Twomey makes passionate call for legislation on medical cannabis. (16 Apr 2018)

Press Association. [Irish Examiner] Drinking more alcohol linked to lower life expectancy, study. (13 Apr 2018)

PDQ Screening and Prevention Editorial Board. (2018) PDQ Cigarette smoking. Bethesda, MD: National Cancer Institute.

Wood, Angela M and Kaptoge, Stephen and Butterworth, Adam S and Willeit, Peter and Warnakula, Samantha and Bolton, Thomas and Paige, Ellie and Paul, Dirk S and Sweeting, Michael and Burgess, Stephen and Bell, Steven and Astle, William and Stevens, David and Koulman, Albert and Selman, Randi M and Verschuren, WM Monique and Sato, Shinichi and Njølstad, Inger and Woodward, Mark and Salomaa, Veikko (2018) Risk thresholds for alcohol consumption: combined analysis of individual-participant data for 599 912 current drinkers in 83 prospective studies. The Lancet , 391 , (10129) .

Health Service Executive. (2018) CHO 1 Traveller health strategic plan 2018 - 2022. Dublin: Health Service Executive.

Comerford, Ruth and Creedon, Fiona and Loughran, Patrick and Murphy, Laura (2018) The sleep programme: promoting positive sleeping habits with young people. HSE, Tusla, Crosscare, East Coast Regional Drugs & Alcohol Task Force, Daughters of Charity, Springboard, Kildare and Wicklow Education and Training Board.

[Oireachtas] Dail Eireann debate. Written answer 484 - question to health [Medicinal cannabis] [9931/18]. (27 Feb 2018)

[rte.ie] Figures show improved rates for cancer survival in Ireland. (03 Feb 2018)

Bell, Carey and Duffy, Maresa and Robinson, Adam and Laverty, Caolan (2018) Health inequalities annual report 2018. Belfast: Department of Health, Public Health Information & Research Branch.

[Independent.ie] , Norris, Suzanne What really happens to your body when you give up booze? (16 Jan 2018)

Aldridge, Robert W and Story, Alistair and Hwang, Stephen W and Nordentoft, Merete and Luchenski, Serena A and Hartwell, Greg and Tweed, Emily J and Lewer, Dan and Vittal Katikireddi, Srinivasa and Hayward, Andrew C (2018) Morbidity and mortality in homeless individuals, prisoners, sex workers, and individuals with substance use disorders in high-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis. The Lancet , 391 , (10117) .

Behbod, Behrooz and Sharma, Mohit and Baxi, Ruchi and Roseby, Rob and Webster, Premila (2018) Family and carer smoking control programmes for reducing children's exposure to environmental tobacco smoke. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews , (1) .

Williams, Roger and Alexander, Graeme and Armstrong, Iain and Baker, Alastair and Bhala, Neeraj and Camps-Walsh, Ginny and Cramp, Matthew E and de Lusignan, Simon and Day, Natalie and Dhawan, Anil and Dillon, John and Drummond, Colin and Dyson, Jessica and Foster, Graham and Gilmore, Ian and Hudson, Mark and Kelly, Deirdre and Langford, Andrew and McDougall, Neil and Meier, Petra and Moriarty, Kieran and Newsome, Philip and O'Grady, John and Pryke, Rachel and Rolfe, Liz and Rice, Peter and Rutter, Harry and Sheron, Nick and Taylor, Alison and Thompson, Jeremy and Thorburn, Douglas and Verne, Julia and Wass, John and Yeoman, Andrew (2018) Disease burden and costs from excess alcohol consumption, obesity, and viral hepatitis: fourth report of the Lancet Standing Commission on Liver Disease in the UK. The Lancet , 391 , (10125) , pp. 1097-1107.

Lester, Louise and Baker, Ruth and Coupland, Carol and Orton, Elizabeth (2018) Alcohol misuse and injury outcomes in young people aged 10–24. Journal of Adolescent Health , 62 , (4) .

Barrett, Peter and Griffin, Eve and Corcoran, Paul and O'Mahony, Mary and Arensman, Ella (2018) Self-harm among the homeless population in Ireland: a national registry-based study of incidence and associated factors. Journal of Affective Disorders , 229 , pp. 523-531.

Palmer, Melissa and Sutherland, Jennifer and Barnard, Sharmani and Wynne, Aileen and Rezel, Emma and Doel, Andrew and Grigsby-Duffy, Lily and Edwards, Suzanne and Russell, Sophie and Hotopf, Ellie and Perel, Pablo and Free, Caroline (2018) The effectiveness of smoking cessation, physical activity/diet and alcohol reduction interventions delivered by mobile phones for the prevention of non-communicable diseases: A systematic review of randomised controlled trials. PLoS ONE , 13 , (1) , e0189801.

Amin, Gopal and Siegel, Michael and Naimi, Timothy (2018) National cancer societies and their public statements on alcohol consumption and cancer risk. Addiction , 113 , (10) , pp. 1802-1808.

Peacock, Amy and Leung, Janni and Larney, Sarah and Colledge, Samantha and Hickman, Matthew and Rehm, Jürgen and Giovino, Gary A and West, Robert and Hall, Wayne and Griffiths, Paul and Ali, Robert and Gowing, Linda and Marsden, John and Ferrari, Alize J and Grebely, Jason and Farrell, Michael and Degenhardt, Louisa (2018) Global statistics on alcohol, tobacco and illicit drug use: 2017 status report. Addiction , 113 , (10) .

WHO Regional Office for Europe. (2018) Compendium of good practices in the health sector response to HIV in the WHO European Region. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe.

Ireland. Department of Health. (2018) Health in Ireland key trends 2018. Dublin: Government of Ireland.

Wells, John Sg and Bergin, Michael and Van Hout, Marie-Claire and McGuinness, Pádraig and De Pleissisc, Jaco and Rich, Eileen and Dada, Siphokazi and Wells, Richard and Gooney, Martina Ann (2018) Purchasing over the counter (OTC) medicinal products containing codeine - easy access, advertising, misuse and perceptions of medicinal risk. Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences , 21 , (1) , p. 30049.

Smyth, Bobby P (2018) Addressing the harms related to youth substance use: treatment of individuals and population focused legislative responses. PhD thesis, University of Limerick.

[Irish Times] , Smith, Patrick Big gains in life expectancy in Ireland, major EU study finds. (05 Dec 2017)

Clinical Guidelines on Drug Misuse and Dependence Update 2017 Independent Expert Working Group. (2017) Drug misuse and dependence. UK guidelines on clinical management. London: Department of Health.

Ireland. Department of Health. (2017) Health in Ireland key trends 2017. Dublin: Department of Health.

Sherk, Adam and Stockwell, Tim and Rehm, Jürgen and Dorocicz, John and Shield, Kevin D (2017) InterMAHP: The International Model of Alcohol Harms and Policies: A comprehensive guide to the estimation of alcohol-attributable morbidity and mortality. British Columbia, Canada: Canadian Institute for Substance Use Research, University of Victoria.

United Nations Secretary General. (2017) Progress on the prevention and control of non-communicable diseases. Geneva: United Nations.

[Belfast Telegraph] , Sheils McNamee, Michael Minimum pricing would help tackle alcohol abuse issue in Northern Ireland, says chief medical officer. (21 Nov 2017)

[Irish Examiner] , Fegan, Joyce First licence granted to treat pain with cannabis. (18 Nov 2017)

Scottish Health Action on Alcohol Problems. (2017) Alcohol-related liver disease: guidance for good practice. Edinburgh: SHAAP.

Economic and Social Research Institute. (2017) Growing up in Ireland: infant cohort at 7/8 years. Dublin: ESRI; Trinity College Dublin; and Department of Youth and Community Affairs.

National Cancer Registry Ireland. (2017) Cancer in Ireland 1994-2015 with estimates for 2015-2017: annual report of the National Cancer Registry. Cork: NCRI.

OECD, European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies. (2017) State of health in the EU: Ireland. Country health profile 2017. Brussels: European Commission.

WHO Expert Committee on Drug Dependence. (2017) Cannabidiol (CBD) pre-review report. Agenda item 5.2. Geneva: World Health Organization.

Parker, Richard and Im, Gene and Jones, Fiona and Hernández, Onan Pérez and Nahas, Jonathan and Kumar, Aditi and Wheatley, Daniel and Sinha, Ashish and Gonzalez-Reimers, Emilio and Sanchez-Pérez, María and Ghezzi, Antonella and David, Miruna Delia and Corbett, Christopher and McCune, Anne and Aithal, Guruprasad Padur and Holt, Andrew and Stewart, Stephen (2017) Clinical and microbiological features of infection in alcoholic hepatitis: an international cohort study. Journal of Gastroenterology , 52 , (11) , pp. 1192-1200.

[thejournal.ie] , McMahon, Conor This scientist wants to turn Ireland into 'a central hub' for medical cannabis. (30 Oct 2017)

[Oireachtas] Dail Eireann debate. Written answer 193 - Cannabis for medicinal use [45537/17]. (26 Oct 2017)

[thejournal.ie] , Fitzgerald, Cormac Pill testing kits, chill-out rooms and free water: How to reduce harm from taking drugs in nightclubs. (25 Oct 2017)

[Oireachtas] Dail Eireann debate. Written answer 306 - Medicinal products availability [41306/17] [Cannabis products]. (03 Oct 2017)

Els, Charl and Jackson, Tanya T and Kunyk, Diane and Lappi, Vernon G and Sonnenberg, Barend and Hagtvedt, Reidar and Sharma, Sangita and Kolahdooz, Fariba and Stroube, Sebastian (2017) Adverse events associated with medium- and long-term use of opioids for chronic non-cancer pain: an overview of Cochrane reviews. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews , (10) .

[RTE News] Research shows impact of drugs and alcohol on health of homeless people. (28 Sep 2017)

[Irish Examiner] , Ring, Evelyn Consultants yet to seek licences for cannabis treatments. (06 Sep 2017)

Nugent, Shannon M and Morasco, Benjamin J and O'Neil, Maya E and Freeman, Michele and Low, Allison and Kondo, Karli and Elven, Camille and Zakher, Bernadette and Motu'apuaka, Makalapua and Paynter, Robin and Kansagara, Devan (2017) The effects of cannabis among adults with chronic pain and an overview of general harms: a systematic review. Annals of Internal Medicine , 167 , (5) , pp. 319-331.

[Extra.ie] , O'Neill, Katie More than 1,000 children hospitalised for alcohol and drug use last year. (28 Aug 2017)

[Irish Times] , O'Moráin, Pádraig Diseases of despair – a striking phrase but what’s behind it? (22 Aug 2017)

Dillon, Lucy (2017) Cannabis for medical use: a scientific review. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 62, Summer 2017 , pp. 9-10.

Guiney, Ciara (2017) Irish GP attitudes towards decriminalisation and medical use of cannabis. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 62, Summer 2017 , pp. 15-16.

Mongan, Deirdre (2017) Alcohol-related morbidity in Ireland. Drugnet ireland , Issue 62, Summer 2017 , pp. 18-19.

Wang, Bing-Qian and Yao, Nan-Qi and Zhou, Xiang and Liu, Jian and Lv, Zheng-Tao (2017) The association between attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder and internet addiction: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Psychiatry , 17 , (1) , p. 260.

[Irish Examiner] , Ring, Evelyn Cannabis bill: recreational use feared. (14 Jul 2017)

[thejournal.ie] , Ni Aodha, Grainne Bill to legalise medicinal cannabis shouldn't be passed - health committee. (12 Jul 2017)

Committee on Pain Management and Regulatory Strategies to Address Prescription Opioid Abuse. Bonnie, Richard J and Ford, Morgan A and Phillips, Jonathan K (2017) Pain management and the opioid epidemic: balancing societal and individual benefits and risks of prescription opioid use. Washington: National Academies Press.

[Oireachtas] Dail Eireann debate. Written answer 101 - Medicinal products availability [Cannabis] [27734/17]. (21 Jun 2017)

Matheson, Catriona and Liddell, David and Hamilton, Emma and Wallace, Jason (2017) Older people with drug problems in Scotland. A mixed methods study exploring health and social support needs. Glasgow: Scottish Drugs Forum.

Welch, Killian A (2017) Alcohol consumption and brain health. BMJ , 357 , (j2645) .

[Oireachtas] Dail Eireann debate. Written answer 392 - Medicinal products licensing [25288/17] [Medicinal cannabis]. (30 May 2017)

World Health Organization. (2017) Global accelerated action for the health of adolescents (AA-HA!): guidance to support country implementation. Geneva: World Health Organization.

Keane, Eimear and Gavin, Aoife and Perry, Catherine and Molcho, Michal and Kelly, Colette and Nic Gabhainn, Saoirse (2017) Trends in health behaviours, health outcomes and contextual factors between 1998-2014: findings from the Irish health behaviour in school-aged children study. Dublin: Department of Health and National University of Ireland, Galway.

Health Information and Quality Authority. (2017) Health technology assessment (HTA) of smoking cessation interventions. Dublin: Health Information and Quality Authority.

[Irish Examiner] , Shanahan, Catherine Experts to provide clarity on medicinal cannabis. (16 Mar 2017)

[Irish Times] , Cullen, Paul Neurologists to draw up guidelines for safe use of medicinal cannabis. (15 Mar 2017)

[Independent.ie] , O'Regan, Eilish 'Unseen' calories in alcohol give drinkers food for thought. (08 Mar 2017)

[Department of Health] Statement from Minister Harris: Cannabis for medical reasons. (06 Mar 2017)

[Department of Health] Department of Health: Update on progress re Cannabis for medical reasons. (01 Mar 2017)

Duffell, EF and Hedrich, Dagmar and Mardh, O and Mozalevskis, A (2017) Towards elimination of hepatitis B and C in European Union and European economic area countries: monitoring the world health organization’s global health sector strategy core indicators and scaling up key interventions. Eurosurveillance , 22 , (9) .

[Oireachtas] Dail Eireann debate. Questions on promised legislation (Continued) [Medicinal cannabis]. (28 Feb 2017)

Pirona, Alessandro and Bo, Alessandra and Hedrich, Dagmar and Ferri, Marica and van Gelder, Nadine and Giraudon, Isabelle and Montanari, Linda and Simon, Roland and Mounteney, Jane (2017) New psychoactive substances: Current health-related practices and challenges in responding to use and harms in Europe. International Journal of Drug Policy , 40 , pp. 84-92.

Beck, Alison K and Forbes, Erin and Baker, Amanda L and Kelly, Peter J and Deane, Frank P and Shakeshaft, Anthony and Hunt, David and Kelly, John F (2017) Systematic review of SMART Recovery: outcomes, process variables, and implications for research. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors , 31 , (1) , pp. 1-20.

[Irish Examiner] , Shanahan, Catherine GPs support legalisation of [medicinal] cannabis. (30 Jan 2017)

Goodchild, Mark and Nargis, Nigar and Tursan d'Espaignet, Edouard (2017) Global economic cost of smoking-attributable diseases. Tobacco Control , Online first .

Crowley, Des and Collins, Claire and Delargy, Ide and Laird, Eamon and Van Hout, Marie Claire (2017) Irish general practitioner attitudes toward decriminalisation and medical use of cannabis: results from a national survey. Harm Reduction Journal , 14 , (1) , p. 4.

Health Service Executive. (2017) Health service performance report August/September 2016. Dublin: Health Service Executive.

National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. (2017) The health effects of cannabis and cannabinoids: the current state of evidence and recommendations for research. Washington, DC: National Academies Press.

BSA Alcohol Study Group, supported by SHAAP. (2017) Responsible thinking. Edinburgh: Scottish Health Action on Alcohol Problems and British Sociological Association.

Bjornberg, Arne (2017) Euro Health Consumer Index 2016 report. Brussels: Health Consumer Powerhouse.

World Health Organization. (2017) Tackling NCDs: 'best buys' and other recommended interventions for the prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases. Geneva: World Health Organization.

[Health Research Board] Smoking bans work: evidence for health benefits. (16 Dec 2016)

[Independent.ie] , O'Connor, Niall Medicinal cannabis could be legal by the spring. (02 Dec 2016)

[Oireachtas] Dail Eireann debate. Written answer 36 - Prescriptions data [Opioids and sedatives] [37968/16]. (01 Dec 2016)

Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development, European Union. (2016) Health at a glance: Europe 2016: state of health in the EU cycle. Paris: OECD Publishing.

MacLeod, Katy and Pickering, Lucy and Gannon, Maria and Greenwood, Sharon and Liddell, Dave and Smith, Austin and Johnstone, Lauren and Burton, George (2016) Understanding the patterns of use, motives, and harms of New Psychoactive Substances in Scotland. Edinburgh: Scottish Government.

Curtin, Margaret (2016) Homeless drug users – their health, perceived quality of life and use of health services. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 59, Autumn 2016 , p. 15.

Lindson-Hawley, Nicola and Hartmann-Boyce, Jamie and Fanshawe, Thomas R and Begh, Rachna and Farley, Amanda and Lancaster, Tim (2016) Interventions to reduce harm from continued tobacco use. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews , (10) .

[thejournal.ie] , Ryan, Orla Cork family fighting for cannabis-based medicine for daughter with rare form of epilepsy. (24 Sep 2016)

[Independent.ie] , Cogley, Michael Irish start-up secures €500k funding to explore medical benefits of cannabis. (21 Sep 2016)

[Independent.ie] , Sweeney, Tanya Medical cannabis: Is it high time for a change? (10 Sep 2016)

[Irish Examiner] , Kelleher, Lynne ‘Alcohol kills three people every day’. (02 Aug 2016)

Drug and Alcohol Findings. (2016) Measurable effects of local alcohol licensing policies on population health in England. Drug and Alcohol Findings Research Analysis .

[Irish Times] , Houston, Muiris A doctor writes: medical benefits of cannabis beyond doubt. (01 Aug 2016)

[medicalnewstoday.com] , Nichols, Hannah E-cigarettes: Toxic emission level dependent on temperature, type, age of device. (27 Jul 2016)

Mongan, Deirdre and Long, Jean (2016) Alcohol in Ireland: consumption, harm, cost and policy response. Dublin: Health Research Board.

European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction. (2016) Health responses to new psychoactive substances. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union.

European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction. (2016) Perspectives on drugs: health responses to new psychoactive substances. Lisbon: European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction.

Neale, Joanne and Parkman, Tom and Day, Ed and Drummond, Colin (2016) Frequent attenders to accident and emergency departments: a qualitative study of individuals who repeatedly present with alcohol-related health conditions. London: Alcohol Research UK.

Pike, Brigid (2016) Health in Ireland: key trends 2015. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 57, Spring 2016 , pp. 13-15.

Inchley, Jo and Currie, Dorothy and Young, Taryn and Samdal, Oddrun and Torsheim, Torbjørn and Augustson, Lise and Mathison, Frida and Aleman-Diaz, Aixa and Molcho, Michal and Weber, Martin and Barnekow, Vivian, eds. (2016) Health behaviour in school-aged children (HBSC) study: international report from the 2013/2014 survey. Denmark: World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe.

European Commission. (2016) Report from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council on the potential risks to public health associated with the use of refillable electronic cigarettes. Brussels: European Commission.

Walsh, Sophie D and Bruckauf, Zlata and Gaspar, Tania (2016) Adolescents at risk. Psychosomatic health complaints, low life satisfaction, excessive sugar consumption and their relationship with cumulative risks. Florence: UNICEF Office of Research.

Hall, Wayne and Renstrom, Maria and Poznyak, Vladimir, eds. (2016) The health and social effects of nonmedical cannabis use. Geneva: World Health Organization.

Berg, Russell D and Levitte, Steven and O'Sullivan, Mary P and O'Leary, Seónadh M and Cambier, CJ and Cameron, James and Takaki, Kevin K and Moens, Cecilia B and Tobins, David M and Keane, Joseph and Ramakrishnan, Lalita (2016) Lysosomal disorders drive susceptibility to Tuberculosis by compromising macrophage migration. Cell , 165 , (1) , pp. 139-152.

Sarich, Peter Eugene Andrew and Ding, Ding and Sitas, Freddie and Webber, Marianne Frances (2016) Co-occurrence of chronic disease lifestyle risk factors in middle-aged and older immigrants: A cross-sectional analysis of 264,102 Australians. Preventive Medicine , 81 , pp. 209-215.

Public Health England. (2016) Health matters: harmful drinking and alcohol dependence. London: Public Health England.

Sher, Jonathan (2016) Missed periods: Scotland's opportunities for better pregnancies, healthier parents and thriving babies the first time . . . and every time. A primer on preconception health, education and care. Glasgow: NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde (Public Health).

Elgar, Frank J and Currie, Candace (2016) Early-life exposure to income inequality and adolescent health and well-being: evidence from the health behaviour in school-aged children study. Florence: UNICEF Office of Research.

Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. (2016) Chronic substance use and cognitive effects on the brain: an introduction. Rockville, MD: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration.

World Health Organization. (2015) Health in 2015: from MDGs, Millennium Development Goals to SDGs, Sustainable Development Goals. Geneva: World Health Organization.

[thejournal.ie] , Sheils McNamee, Michael ‘I found that nothing worked, except cannabis’: Who are Ireland’s marijuana users? (23 Nov 2015)

Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development. (2015) Health at a glance 2015. Paris: OECD Publishing.

Bell, Carey and Scarlett, Mary (2015) Health survey Northern Ireland. First results 2014/15. Belfast: Department of Health, Social Services and Public Safety.

Williams, Roger and Ashton, Kathryn and Aspinall, Richard and Bellis, Mark A. and Bosanquet, Joanne and Carmp, Matthew E and Day, Natalie and Dhawan, Anil and Dillon, John and Dyson, Jessica and Ferguson, James and Foster, Graham and Gilmore, Ian and Glynn, Michael and Guthrie, J Ashley and Hudson, Mark and Kelly, Deirdre and Langford, Andrew and Newsome, Philip and O'Grady, John and et al, . (2015) Implementation of the Lancet Standing Commission on Liver Disease in the UK. The Lancet , 386 , (10008) , pp. 2098-2111.

Williams, Janet F and Smith, Vincent C (2015) Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders. Clinical report: guidance for the clinician in rendering pediatric care. Pediatrics , 136 , (5) .

Ireland. Department of Health. (2015) Healthy Ireland survey 2015 - summary of findings. Dublin: Department of Health.

Lane, Aoife and Donohoe, Alex and Murphy, Niamh (2015) ‘Opening gates, breaking stigmas’: an evaluation of the GAA Healthy Club Project. Waterford: Centre for Health Behaviour Research, WIT.

Siddiqi, Kamran and Shah, Sarwat and Muslim Abbas, Syed and Vidyasagaran, Aishwarya and Jawad, Mohammed and Dogar, Omara and Sheikh, Aziz (2015) Global burden of disease due to smokeless tobacco consumption in adults: analysis of data from 113 countries. BMC Medicine , 13 , (194) .

Gell, Lucy and Ally, Abdallah and Buykx, Penny and Hope, Ann (2015) Alcohol's harm to others. Sheffield: Institute of Alcohol Studies.

George, T and Vaccarino, F, eds. (2015) The effects of cannabis use during adolescence. Ottawa: Canadian Centre on Substance Abuse.

South East Traveller Health Unit. (2015) South East Traveller Health Unit strategic plan 2015 - 2020. Health Service Executive.

[Oireachtas] Dail Eireann debate. Written answer 727 - Departmental functions {Tobacco] [12172/15]. (24 Mar 2015)

Bjornberg, Arne (2015) Euro health consumer index 2014. Sweden: Health Consumer Powerhouse.

[World Health Organization] , da Costa e Silva, Vera Luiza Preventing premature cancer deaths. Tobacco: ending an unhealthy trend. (03 Feb 2015)

Yonker, Lael M and Zan, Shiyi and Scirica, Christina V and Jethwani, Kamal and Kinane, T Bernard (2015) "Friending" teens: systematic review of social media in adolescent and young adult health care. Journal of Medical Internet Research , 17 , (1) , e4.

Sinnott, Carol and McHugh, Sheena and Fitzgerald, Anthony P and Bradley, Colin and Kearney, Patricia M (2015) Psychosocial complexity in multimorbidity: the legacy of adverse childhood experiences. Family Practice , 32 , (3) , pp. 269-275.

HIV Ireland. (2015) Living with HIV in Ireland - a self-help guide. Dublin: HIV Ireland .

[thejournal.ie] Lung cancer is killing 34% more Irish women than the EU average. (18 Dec 2014)

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. (2014) Health at a glance 2014. OECD Publishing.

O'Leary, Seónadh M and Coleman, Michelle M and Chew, Wui Mei and Morrow, Colette and McLaughlin, Anne Marie and Gleeson, Laura E and O'Sullivan, Mary P and Keane, Joseph (2014) Cigarette smoking impairs human pulmonary immunity to mycobacterium tuberculosis. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine , 190 , (12) , pp. 1430-1436.

[Independent.ie] , Lancefield, Neil Cannabis 'can cause mental health problems', says new study. (08 Oct 2014)

[RTE News] [Young] Daily cannabis users risk health and achievement - study. (10 Sep 2014)

Holdsworth, Clare and Mendonca, Marina and Frisher, Martin and Shelton, Nicola and Pikhart, Hynek and de Oliveira, Cesar (2014) Alcohol consumption, life course transitions and health in later life. London: University of Keele and University College, London.

European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction. (2014) Perspectives on drugs: Health and social responses for methamphetamine users in Europe. Lisbon: European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction.

European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction. (2014) Perspectives on drugs: Emergency health consequences of cocaine use in Europe. Lisbon: European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction.

O'Toole, John and Hambly, Róisín and Cox, Anne-Marie and O'Shea, Brendan and Darker, Catherine D (2014) Methadone-maintained patients in primary care have higher rates of chronic disease and multimorbidity, and use health services more intensively than matched controls. The European Journal of General Practice , 20 , (4) , pp. 275-20.

[Independent.ie] Irish women ignoring health consequences with excessive drinking at home. (08 Apr 2014)

Langford, Rebecca and Bonnell, Christopher P and Jones, Hayley E and Pouliou, Theodora and Murphy, Simon M and Waters, Elizabeth and Komro, Kelli A and Gibbs, Lisa F and Magnus, Daniel and Campbell, Rona (2014) The WHO Health Promoting School framework for improving the health and well-being of students and their academic achievement. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews , (4) .

European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction. Giraudon, Isabelle and Mena, Guillermo and Matias, Joao and Vicente, Julian (2014) Emergency health consequences of cocaine use in Europe. A review of the monitoring of drug-related acute emergencies in 30 European countries. Lisbon: European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction.

ASH Ireland, Tobaccofree Research Institute Ireland. (2014) 10th anniversary of the introduction of the workplace smoking ban is celebrated. In: Celebrating 10 years of the Workplace Smoking Ban in Ireland, 24 March 2014, Royal College of Physicians, Dublin 2.

[Irish Examiner Breaking News] One in four hurt by someone else's drinking. (24 Mar 2014)

[Irish Examiner] , von Radowitz, John Study finds heavy drinking link to memory loss. (16 Jan 2014)

Pike, Brigid (2014) A ‘healthy Ireland’ in a ‘healthy Europe’. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 48, Winter 2013 , p. 5.

O'Connor, Gerard and McGinty, Tara and Yeung, Sarah Jane and O'Shea, Daire and Macken, Alan and Brazil, Eamon and Mallon, Patrick (2014) Cross-sectional study of the characteristics, healthcare usage, morbidity and mortality of injecting drug users attending an inner city emergency department. Emergency Medicine Journal , 31 , (8) , pp. 625-629.

McKay, Michael T (2014) The relationship between subjective life expectancy and self-reported alcohol use in Northern Irish adolescents. Drugs: Education Prevention and Policy , 21 , (1) , pp. 72-79.

Ireland. Department of Health. (2014) Health in Ireland: key trends 2014. Dublin: Department of Health.

National Cancer Registry Ireland. (2014) Cancer in Ireland 1994-2012: annual report of the National Cancer Registry. Cork: NCRI.

Ormond, Gillian (2014) Alcohol, income and health: a complicated but desirable mix. PhD thesis, University College Cork.

[Irish Independent] , Rowe, Mark Dr Mark Rowe: Going easy on the drink will make your life better as well as longer. (20 Dec 2013)

Ireland. Department of Health. (2013) Health in Ireland: key trends 2013. Dublin: Department of Health.

Mongan, Deirdre (2013) Status report on alcohol and health in Europe. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 47, Autumn 2013 , pp. 15-16.

Mongan, Deirdre (2013) Physicians urge action on alcohol-related harm. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 47, Autumn 2013 , pp. 16-17.

Keane, Martin (2013) Profile of attendees at MQI health promotion unit. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 47, Autumn 2013 , pp. 30-31.

UCL Institute of Health Equity. (2013) Review of social determinants and the health divide in the WHO European Region. Final report. Copenhagan: WHO Regional Office for Europe.

Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS). (2013) UNAIDS report on the global AIDS epidemic 2013. Geneva: UNAIDS; World Health Organization.

[Irish Examiner Breaking News] 'Ming' Flanagan: legalisation of medical cannabis not a back door for recreational use. (29 Aug 2013)

[Irish Examiner] , Shanahan, Catherine Report shows cancer survival rates improving, but number of women with fatal lung cancer is up. (16 Aug 2013)

National Cancer Registry Ireland. (2013) Cancer in Ireland 2013: annual report of the National Cancer Registry. Cork: NCRI.

[Belfast Telegraph] , Alexander, Stephen Warning over contaminated Ecstasy. (04 Jul 2013)

Day, Ed and Bentham, Peter W. and Callaghan, Rhiannon and Kuruvilla, Tarun and George, Sanju (2013) Thiamine for prevention and treatment of Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome in people who abuse alcohol. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews , (7) .

Pike, Brigid (2013) Healthy Ireland – implementation matters. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 46, Summer 2013 , pp. 15-16.

[Irish Examiner] , Carty, Ed Men at greater risk of cancer due to lifestyle. (12 Jun 2013)

Clarke, Nicholas and Sharp, Linda and O'Leary, Eamonn and Richardson, Noel (2013) Report on the excess burden of cancer among men in the Republic of Ireland. Dublin: Irish Cancer Society.

[Oireachtas] Dail Eireann debate. Written answer 668 - Medicinal products licensing [Sativex] [24360/13]. (21 May 2013)

[Irish Examiner] , Lucey, Anne Man told to prove cannabis was for pain relief. (06 Apr 2013)

RCPI Policy Group on Alcohol. (2013) Reducing alcohol health harm in Ireland. Dublin: Royal College of Physicians.

[Irish Medical Times] , Mudiwa, Lloyd Statistics on deaths among drug users published. (12 Feb 2013)

[irishhealth.com] , Condon, Deborah What drug affects arousal in men? (19 Jan 2013)

BMA Science and Education department and the Board of Science.. (2013) Drugs of dependence: The role of medical professionals. London: British Medical Association.

Houghton, Frank (2013) Avoiding action: Ireland, alcohol, intoxication and workplace safety. Irish Journal of Medical Science , 182 , (3) , pp. 529-530.

Nkire, Nnamdi and Ekwegbalu, UO and O'Connor, John J (2013) Subjective sleep complaints in patients attending a substance use disorder clinic. Irish Medical Journal , 106 , (1) .

Faculty of Pain Medicine of the Royal College of Anaesthetists; the Royal College of General Practitioners; and the British Pain Society. (2013) Managing persistent pain in secure settings. London: Public Health England.

OECD. (2013) Health at a glance 2013. OECD Publishing.

World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe. (2013) Prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases in the European Region: a progress report. Copenhagen: World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe.

Gesundheit Österreich Forschungs- und Planungs GmbH, Sogeti. Busch, Martin and Grabenhofer-Efferth, Alexander and Wiegl, Marion and Wirl, Charlotte (2013) Report on the current state of play of the 2003 Council Recommendation on the prevention and reduction of health-related harm, associated with drug dependence, in the EU and candidate countries. Vienna: European Commission.

Hepper, Peter J and Dorman, James C and Lynch, Catherine (2012) Fetal brain function in response to maternal alcohol consumption: early evidence of damage. Alcoholism, Clinical and Experimental Research , 36 , (12) , pp. 2168-2175.

OECD. (2012) Health at a glance: Europe 2012. Paris: OECD Publishing.

Rintoul, Chris and McMacken, Grainne and Devine, Sinead and Patterson, Stephen (2012) Nutrition for substance users – a step by step workbook for people using alcohol and other drugs. Belfast: Council for the Homeless Northern Ireland .

Cherpitel, Cheryl J and Ye, Yu and Bond, Jason and Borges, Guilherme and Chau, Patricia and Nilsen, Per and Ruan, June and Xiang, Xiaojun (2012) Multi-level analysis of alcohol-related injury and drinking pattern: emergency department data from 19 countries. Addiction , 107 , (7) , pp. 1263-1272.

British Lung Foundation. (2012) The impact of cannabis on your Lungs. London: British Lung Foundation.

Keane, Martin (2012) Women’s health and homelessness in Cork: a snapshot study. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 42, Summer 2012 , pp. 11-12.

[Oireachtas] Seanad Eireann Debate: Protection of Children’s Health from Tobacco Smoke Bill 2012: Second Stage. (09 May 2012)

Kelly, Colette and Gavin, Aoife and Molcho, Michal and Nic Gabhainn, Saoirse (2012) The Irish health behaviour in school-aged children (HBSC) study 2010. Galway: Department of Health and National University of Ireland, Galway.

World Health Organization. (2012) WHO global report. Mortality attributable to tobacco. Geneva: World Health Organization.

Degenhardt, Louisa and Hall, Wayne (2012) Extent of illicit drug use and dependence, and their contribution to the global burden of disease. The Lancet , 379 , (9810) , pp. 55-70.

Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. (2012) Managing chronic pain in adults with or in recovery from substance use disorders. Treatment Improvement Protocol (TIP) Series 54. Rockville, MD: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration.

Van Hout, Marie Claire and Staniewicz, Teresa (2012) Roma and Irish Traveller housing and health – a public health concern. Critical Public Health , 22 , (2) , pp. 193-207.

Van Hout, Marie Claire and Bingham, Tim (2012) “A costly turn on”: Patterns of use and perceived consequences of mephedrone based head shop products amongst Irish injectors. International Journal of Drug Policy , 23 , (3) , pp. 188-197.

OECD. (2012) Health at a glance: 2011 OECD indicators. Paris: OECD Publishing.

Ireland. Department of Health. (2012) Department of Health statement of strategy 2011-2014. Dublin: Department of Health.

Geoghegan, Pierce and O'Donovan, Mairead T and Lawlor, Brian A (2012) Investigation of the effects of alcohol on sleep using actigraphy. Alcohol and Alcoholism , 47 , (5) , pp. 538-544.

Lhachimi, Stefan K and Cole, Katie J and Nusselder, Wilma J and Smit, HA and Baili, Paolo and Bennett, Kathleen and Pomerleau, Joceline and McKee, Martin and Charlesworth, Kate and Kulik, Margarete C and Mackenbach, Johan P and Boshuizen, Hendriek (2012) Health impacts of increasing alcohol prices in the European Union: a dynamic projection. Preventive Medicine , 55 , (3) , pp. 237-243.

O'Callaghan, B and Ogorman, S (2012) Patients who walk out from our emergency departments; is alcohol an issue? In: International Conference for Healthcare and Medical Students 2011, 4-5 November 2011, Dublin.

McKinney, Adele and Coyle, K and Verster, J (2012) Direct comparison of the cognitive effects of acute alcohol with the morning after a normal night's drinking. Human Psychopharmacology: Clinical and Experimental , 27 , (3) , pp. 295-304.

Economic and Social Research Institute, Trinity College Dublin. (2012) Growing up in Ireland. Key findings: 13-year-olds. No. 2. Physical activity and obesity among 13-year-olds. Dublin: Department of Children and Youth Affairs.

World Health Organization. (2012) World health statistics 2012. Geneva: World Health Organization.

Office of the Minister for Children and Youth Affairs. (2012) State of the nation's children report: Ireland 2012. Dublin: Government Publications.

Romero-Ortuno, R and O'Riordan, D and Silke, B (2012) Profiling the medical admissions of the homeless. Acute Medicine , 11 , (4) , pp. 197-204.

European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction. (2011) Responding to new psychoactive substances. Drugs in Focus 22. Lisbon: European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction.

Health Research and Information Division, Economic and Social Research Institute. (2011) Activity in acute public hospitals, annual report 2010. Dublin: Economic and Social Research Institute.

[Oireachtas] Dail Eireann debate. Written answer 550 - Alcohol policy [37467/11]. (29 Nov 2011)

Substance Misuse Management in General Practice. (2011) Network. Liver special edition. 33 . London: SMMGP.

Growing Up in Ireland. (2011) Growing up in Ireland. Key findings: infant cohort (at 3 years). Dublin: Department of Children and Youth Affairs.

[Oireachtas] Dail Eireann debate. Written answer 711 - Alcohol-related ilnesses [22660/11]. (21 Jul 2011)

[Medical Independent] , Lynch, Priscilla Alcohol-related illness costs Irish hospitals €800 million in 5 years. (14 Jul 2011)

[Alcohol Action Ireland] Liver Disease deaths in young people reveal crisis – Government needs to act now. (12 Jul 2011)

[Oireachtas] Dail Eireann debate. Written answer 632 - Traveller community [15133/11]. (15 Jun 2011)

[Alcohol Action Ireland] Boosting health, reducing drinking: tips to cut down from alcohol charity ahead of Men's Health Week (13-19th June). (13 Jun 2011)

Department of Health and Children. [Department of Health and Children] Four Ministers to address Public Health Policy Consultation Day in the Royal College of Physicians, on Monday 13th June 2011. (10 Jun 2011)

Irish Medical Times. [Irish Medical Times] Men’s health in Ireland – facts and figures. (08 Jun 2011)

Fazel, Seena and Baillargeon, Jacques (2011) The health of prisoners. The Lancet , 377 , (9769) , pp. 956-965.

[Irish Medical Times] New study links binge drinking in Ireland to higher risk of developing heart disease. (07 Jan 2011)

Irish Needle Exchange Forum. (2011) Overdose prevention and response. Dublin: Irish Needle Exchange Forum.

World Health Organization. (2011) Global status report on alcohol and health 2011. Geneva: World Health Organization.

Long, Jean (2011) Dublin Simon health survey 2010. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 36, Winter 2010 , p. 22.

Carew, Anne Marie (2011) Filling a gap at BAAG. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 37, Spring 2011 , p. 7.

Keane, Martin and Long, Jean (2011) Health and homelessness: the Simon snapshot study. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 37, Spring 2011 , pp. 9-10.

O'Domhnail, Sean and Ni Cheirigh, Caoimhe (2011) Editorial: Mephedrone and ‘head/hemp’ shop drugs: a clinical and biochemical ‘heads up’. Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine , 28 , (1) , S2-S3.

Gore, Fiona M and Bloem, Paul JN and Patton, George C and Ferguson, Jane and Joseph, Veronique and Coffey, Caroline and Sawyer, Susan M and Mathers, Colin D (2011) Global burden of disease in young people aged 10—24 years: a systematic analysis. The Lancet , 377 , (9783) , pp. 2093-2102.

Dublin AIDS Alliance. (2011) Living with HIV in Ireland - a self-help guide. Dublin: Dublin AIDS Alliance .

Jakab, Zsuzsanna (2011) “Your health is your wealth: a policy framework for a healthier Ireland 2012–2020”. In: Your Health is Your Wealth: a Policy Framework for a Healthier Ireland 2012 – 2020, 13 June, Royal College of Physicians.

North West Alcohol Forum. (2011) Assessment of incidences of alcohol-related brain injury (ARBI) in the HSE West (Donegal, Sligo, Leitrim) and Western Health and Social Care Trust areas. Donegal: North West Alcohol Forum.

European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction. (2011) Statistical bulletin 2011. Lisbon: European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction.

Burke, Sara and Pentony, Sinead (2011) Eliminating health inequalities – a matter of life and death. Dublin: TASC.

Pike, Brigid (2011) State of the nation's children report: Ireland 2010. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 38, Summer 2011 , pp. 7-8.

Long, Jean (2011) Experiences and health effects of head shop substances in Ireland. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 38, Summer 2011 , pp. 12-14.

Centre for Public Health, Liverpool John Moores University. (2011) A summary of the health harms of drugs. London: Department of Health & National Treatment Agency for Substance Misuse.

European Commission. (2011) The state of men’s health in Europe. Brussels: European Commission.

Alwan, Alan and Armstrong, Timothy and Cowan, Melanie and Riley, Leanne (2011) Noncommunicable diseases country profiles 2011. Geneva: World Health Organization.

Rowlingson, Karen (2011) Does income inequality cause health and social problems? London: Joseph Rowntree Foundation.

Good Shepherd Services; Cork Simon Community. (2011) Women’s health and homelessness in Cork. A joint snapshot study of the health and related needs of women who are homeless in Cork 04 – 10 July 2011. Cork: Cork Simon Community.

Iqbal, M and McCormick, PA (2011) Protease inhibitors in hepatitis C: from chronic disease to cure. Irish Medical Journal , 104 , (8) , pp. 230-231.

Mongan, Deirdre (2011) Report on incidence of alcohol-related brain injury. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 39, Autumn 2011 , p. 4.

Mongan, Deirdre (2011) Cost of alcohol-attributable hospitalisations in Ireland. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 39, Autumn 2011 , p. 5.

Mongan, Deirdre (2011) Non-fatal overdoses and drug-related emergencies. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 39, Autumn 2011 , pp. 12-14.

Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development. (2011) Health at a glance 2011. OECD indicators. Paris: OECD.

Suhrcke, Marc and de Paz Nieves, Carmen (2011) The impact of health and health behaviours on educational outcomes in high-income countries: a review of the evidence. Copenhagen,: World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe.

Rechel, Bernd and Mladovsky, Philipa and Deville, Walter and Rijks, Barbara and Petrova-Benedict, Roumyana and McKee, Martin, eds. (2011) Migration and health in the European Union. Berkshire: Open University Press.

[RTE News] No safe level of tobacco exposure - study. (09 Dec 2010)

[Belfast Telegraph] Cannabis pills could soon be legalised in Republic of Ireland. (23 Nov 2010)

[Irish Medical Times] , Mudiwa, Lloyd Alcohol impact on drug users highlighted. (19 Nov 2010)

Beddoes, Diane and Sheikh, Sanah and Khanna, Mohini and Francis, Rob (2010) The Impact of drugs on different minority groups: a review of the UK literature. Part 3: disabled people. London: The UK Drug Policy Commission.

European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction. [European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction] Drug use and pregnancy: challenges for public health. (01 Jul 2010)

[Oireachtas] Dail Eireann debate. Written answer 179 - Medicinal products [Sativex] [27707/10]. (29 Jun 2010)

[Oireachtas] Dail Eireann debate. Written answer 266 - Medicinal products [Sativex] [14754/10]. (20 Apr 2010)

Keane, Martin (2010) Health profile of people using Cork Simon services. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 33, Spring 2010 , p. 17.

All Ireland Traveller Health Study Team; School of Public Health, Physiotherapy and Population Science, University College Dublin. (2010) All Ireland Traveller Health Study summary of findings. Our Geels. Dublin: Department of Health and Children.

Gorman, J and Vellinga, A and Gilmartin, J and O’Keeffe, ST (2010) Frequency and risk factors associated with emergency medical readmissions in Galway University Hospitals. Irish Journal of Medical Science , 179 , (2) , pp. 255-258.

Cork Simon Community. (2010) Homelessness makes you sick. Health study of people using Cork Simon projects & services. 26 July-01 August 2010. Cork: Cork Simon Community.

Health Research and Information Division, Economic and Social Research Institute. (2010) Activity in acute public hospitals, annual report 2009. Dublin: Economic and Social Research Institute.

Office of the Minister for Children and Youth Affairs. (2010) State of the Nation's children 2010. Dublin: Government Publications.

Bluebell Addiction Advisory Group. (2010) Filling a gap at BAAG. Dublin: Bluebell Addiction Advisory Group.

Central Statistics Office. (2010) Women and men in Ireland 2010. Dublin: Stationery Office.

Durkin, Aimee and Connolly, Sheelah and O'Reilly, Dermot (2010) Quantifying alcohol-related mortality: should alcohol-related contributory causes of death be included? Alcohol and Alcoholism , 45 , (4) , pp. 374-378.

Pillay, Divina and Kelly, Brendan D (2010) Recreational drugs and health information provided in head shops. The Psychiatrist , 34 , pp. 100-102.

Department of Health and Children. Ward, Mark and McGee, Hannah and Morgan, Karen and Van Lente, Eric and Layte, Richard and Barry, Margaret and Watson, Dorothy and Shelley, Emer and Perry, Ivan J (2009) SLÁN 2007: Survey of lifestyle, attitudes and nutrition in Ireland. 'One island – one lifestyle?' Health and lifestyles in the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland: Comparing the population surveys SLÁN 2007 and NIHSWS 2005. Dublin: Stationery Office.

Long, Jean (2009) Morbidity among opiate users in methadone treatment. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 31, Autumn 2009 , pp. 15-16.

Cullen, Walter and O'Brien, Sarah and O'Carroll, Austin and O'Kelly, Fergus Desmond and Bury, Gerard (2009) Chronic illness and multimorbidity among problem drug users: a comparative cross sectional pilot study in primary care. BMC Family Practice , 10 , pp. 1-25.

HSE LGBT Health Sub Committee. (2009) LGBT: towards meeting the health care needs of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender people. Health Service Executive.

Long, Jean (2009) Four cases of botulism among drug users. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 29, Spring 2009 , p. 23.

Ward, Mark and McGee, Hannah and Morgan, Karen and Van Lente, Eric and Layte, Richard and Barry, Margaret and Watson, Dorothy and Shelley, Emer and Perry, Ivan J (2009) Slan 2007: one island - one lifestyle? Health and lifestyles in the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland: comparing the population surveys of Slan 2007 and NIHSWS 2005. Dublin: Department of Health and Children.

Health Service Executive. Nursing & Midwifery Planning & Development Unit. (2009) Nursing in the Irish prison service: working together to meet the healthcare needs of prisoners. Dublin: Health Services Executive.

Schmidt, Laura and Makela, Pia and Rehm, Jürgen and Room, Robin and Rekve, Dag and Renstrom, Maria (2009) Alcohol: equity and social determinants. Geneva: World Health Organization.

Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development. (2009) Health at a Glance 2009. OECD indicators. Paris: OECD.

Williams, James and Greene, Sheila and Doyle, Erika and Harris, Elaine and Layte, Richard and McCoy, Selina and McCrory, Cathal and Murray, Aisling and Nixon, Elizabeth and O'Dowd, Tom and O'Moore, Mona and Quail, Amanda and Smyth, Emer and Swords, Lorraine and Thornton, Lelia (2009) Growing up in Ireland. National longitudinal study of children: the lives of 9-year-olds. . Dublin: Office of the Minister for Children and Youth Affairs.

Grogan, Anne and Timmins, Fiona (2009) Side effects of treatment in patients with hepatitis C - implications for nurse specialist practice. Australian Journal of Advanced Nursing , 27 , (2) , pp. 70-77.

O'Carroll, Austin and O'Reilly, Fiona (2008) Health of the homeless in Dublin: has anything changed in the context of Ireland's economic boom? European Journal of Public Health , 18 , (5) , pp. 448-453.

James, Philip and Spiro, David and Geoghegan, Noreen and Connor, Anita and Hawthorne, Gail (2008) Exploring the health concerns of people taking methadone. Nursing Times , 104 , (35) , pp. 26-27.

Balanda, Kevin P and McMaster, Christine and Graham, Adele and Barron, Steve and Fahy, Lorraine (2008) All-Ireland health and wellbeing dataset (AIHWDS) INIsPHO data briefing no. 2008:3. Dublin: Institute of Public Health in Ireland.

Farrell, Clare and McAvoy, Helen and Wilde, Jane (2008) Tackling health inequalities. An All-Ireland approach to social determinants. Dublin: Institute of Public Administration, Combat Poverty Agency.

Health Promotion Research Centre, NUI Galway, Ireland, Department of Health and Children. Molcho, Michal and Kelly, Colette and Gavin, Aoife and Nic Gabhainn, Saoirse (2008) Inequalities in health among school-aged children in Ireland. Galway: Department of Health and Children and National University of Ireland, Galway.

Schiffer, Katrin and Schatz, Eberhard (2008) Marginalisation, social inclusion and health; experiences based on the work of Correlation - European Network Social Inclusion & Health. Amsterdam: Foundation Regenboog AMOC.

Mongan, Deirdre (2008) Alcohol-related harm in Ireland. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 26, Summer 2008 , pp. 9-10.

World Health Organization, United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, UNAIDS. (2008) Policy guidelines for collaborative TB and HIV services for injecting and other drug users: an integrated approach. Geneva: World Health Organization.

Mongan, Deirdre (2007) Health-related consequences of problem alcohol use. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 24, Winter 2007 , pp. 1-2.

Mongan, Deirdre (2007) Third HBSC study reports findings. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 24, Winter 2007 , pp. 14-15.

O'Connor, Anita and Geoghegan, Noreen and Hawthorne, Gail and James, Philip and Spiro, David (2007) The health concerns of clients on methadone maintenance: a study by the nurses' health promotion committee. Dublin: Health Service Executive.

Long, Jean (2007) A World Health Organization guide to health in prisons. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 23, Autumn 2007 , p. 18.

Morgan, Angela and Long, Jean and Connolly, Johnny (2007) Mental illness and substance use among children in detention schools in Ireland. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 23, Autumn 2007 , pp. 19-20.

Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs, Royal College of Psychiatrists, Royal College of General Practitioners, British Pain Society. (2007) Pain and substance misuse: improving the patient experience. London: The British Pain Society.

Melrose, Margaret and Turner, Penny and Pitts, John and Barrett, David (2007) The impact of heavy cannabis use on young people: vulnerability and youth transitions. York: Joseph Rowntree Foundation.

Anderson, Peter (2007) Binge drinking and Europe. London: Instituute of Alcohol Studies.

Ireland. Department of Health and Children. (2007) Health in Ireland: key trends 2007. Dublin: Department of Health and Children.

Health Research Board. Alcohol and Drug Research Unit. Mongan, Deirdre and Reynolds, Siobhan and Fanagan, Sarah and Long, Jean (2007) Health-related consequences of problem alcohol use. HRB Overview series 6. Dublin: Health Research Board.

Nic Gabhainn, Saoirse and Kelly, Colette and Molcho, Michal (2007) The Irish Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) Study 2006. Dublin: Department of Health and Children.

Cosgrove, S (2007) Poverty, health and participation. Irish Medical Journal , 100 , (8, sup) , pp. 73-75.

Hannon, Frances and Friel, Sharon and Kelleher, Cecily (2007) The relative influence of socio-demographic, lifestyle, environmental factors and co-morbidity on self rated health of the Irish prisoner population. Irish Medical Journal , 100 , (8 (suppl)) , pp. 59-60.

Thomas, J and Kavanagh, J and Tucker, H and Burchett, H and Tripney, J and Oakley, A (2007) Accidental injury, risk-taking behaviour and the social circumstances in which young people (aged 12-24) live: a systematic review. London: EPPI-Centre, Social Science Research Unit, Institute of Education, University of London.

Osterberg, Esa (2006) High alcohol-related burden of disease as basis for controlling total alcohol consumption. Addiction , 101 , (8) , p. 1070.

Ireland. Department of Health and Children. Information Management Unit. (2006) Health statistics 2005. Dublin: Stationery Office.

Trimbos Institut. (2006) Prevention and reduction of health-related harm associated with drug dependence. An inventory of policies, evidence and practices in the EU relevant to the implementation of the Council Recommendation of 18 June 2003. Luxembourg: European Commission.

Institute of Public Health in Ireland. McAvoy, Helen and Sturley, Jennifer and Burke, Sara and Balanda, Kevin P (2006) Unequal at birth: Inequalities in the occurrence of low birthweight babies in Ireland. Dublin: Institute of Public Health in Ireland.

Corr, Caroline (2006) Providing primary health care to drug users in Clondlkin. Dublin: Clondalkin Drugs Task Force.

Children and Young People's Team, Population Health, Health Service Executiven. (2006) Health in Ireland - an unequal state. Dublin: Health Service Executive.

Long, Jean (2005) Health and social status of women injecting drug users. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 13, Spring 2005 , pp. 13-14.

Health Promotion Unit, Department of Health and Children. Hope, Ann and Dring, Cindy and Dring, John (2005) The health of Irish students: College Lifestyle and Attitudinal National (CLAN) Survey; a qualitative evaluation of the College Alcohol Policy Initiative. Dublin: Health Promotion Unit, Department of Health and Children .

Hunt, Neil and Trace, Mike and Bewley-Taylor, Dave (2005) Reducing drug related harms to health: an overview of the global evidence. Oxford: Beckley Foundation Drug Policy Programme.

Ramstedt, Mats and Hope, Ann (2005) The Irish drinking habits of 2002: drinking and drinking-related harm in a European comparative perspective. Journal of Substance Use , 10 , (5) , pp. 273-283.

O'Connor, R and Houghton, Frank and O'Connell, El (2004) Prevalence of smoking among diabetic patients in the Mid-West region. NIHS Research Bulletin , 2 , (4) , pp. 1-2.

Bedford, Declan and Howell, F and Downey, J and Allwright, Shane and O'Farrell, Anne (2004) The burden of alcohol misuse on emergency in-patient hospital admissions among residents from a health board region in Ireland. Addiction , 99 , (10) , pp. 1279-1285.

O'Farrell, Anne (2004) Ireland and its drink problem: the immediate adverse effects of binge drinking in Ireland. Irish Medical Journal , 97 , (6) , pp. 165-166.

Long, Jean (2004) Epidemiology of hepatitis C among drug users in Ireland. Drugnet Ireland , Issue 11, June 2004 , pp. 8-10.

Ranström, Jan (2004) Adverse health consequences of cannabis use: a survey of scientific studies published up to and including the Autumn of 2003. Stockholm: National Institute of Public Health Sweden.

Western Health Board. (2004) Wellbeing through groupwork: a manual for facilitators who are promoting health. Galway: Western Health Board.

Currie, Candace and Roberts, Chris and Morgan, Anthony and Smith, Rebecca and Settertobulte, Wolfgang and Samdal, Oddrun and Rasmussen, Vivian Barnekow, eds. (2004) Young people's health in context. Health Behaviour in School-aged Childre (HBSC) study: international report from the 2001/2002 study. Geneva: World Health Organization.

North Eastern Health Board. (2004) Health status of the people of the North East. Navan: North Eastern Health Board.

Lawless, Marie (2003) Private lives - public issues: an investigation into the health status of female drug users. In: Pieces of the jigsaw: six reports addressing homelessness and drug use in Ireland. Dublin: Merchants Quay Ireland , 4 - 78.

Corr, Caroline (2003) Health and homelessness: health status and health care access of single homeless men living in hostels in inner city Dublin. MSc thesis, Trinity College Dublin.

Trinity College Dublin. Department of Community Health and General Practice. Deady, Jillean and Long, Jean and O'Dowd, Tom and O'Keefe, Frances (2003) People living in Finglas and their health: the health needs of people living in Finglas area. Dublin: Northern Area Health Board.

Focus Ireland. (2003) Homelessness and health: a series of 10 modules for the nursing degree programmes. Dublin: Focus Ireland.

Ireland. Department of Health and Children. Information Management Unit. (2003) Health statistics 2002. Dublin: Department of Health and Children.

Ireland. Department of Health, Health Promotion Unit. (2003) The National Health and Lifestyle Surveys 2003. Regional summary report. Dublin: Health Promotion Unit, Department of Health and Children.

Western Health Board. Hourigan, Siobhan and Evans, David S (2003) A picture of health: a study of the health status and health promotion needs of homeless people in the west. Galway: Western Health Board.

Balanda, Kevin P and Wilde, Jane (2003) Inequalities in perceived health: a report on the all-Ireland social capital and health survey. Dublin: Institute of Public Health in Ireland.

Trinity College Dublin. Department of Community Health and General Practice. O'Keefe, Frances and Long, Jean and O'Dowd, Tom and Deady, Jillean (2002) People living in the Dublin docklands and their health: the health needs of people living in the Pearse Street area, Ringsend and Irishtown. Dublin: Royal City of Dublin Hospital Trust.

Best Health for Children. (2002) Investing in parenthood to achieve best health for children. The supporting parents strategy. Dublin: Best Health for Children.

Long, Jean and O'Loughlin, Ros and O'Keefe, Frances and O'Dowd, Tom (2002) People living in Tallaght and their health: a community based cross-sectional survey. Dublin: Department of Community Health & General Practice, Trinity College Dublin.

Blamey, Avril and Hanlon, Phil and Judge, Ken and Muirie, Jill, eds. (2002) Health inequalities in the new Scotland. Glasgow: Public Health Institute of Scotland.

Allwright, Shane and McLaughlin, James and Murphy, Dan and Pratt, Iona and Ryan, Michael and Smith, Alan and Guihen, Brenda (2002) Report on the health effects of environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) on the workplace. Dublin: Health and Safety Authority and the Office of Tobacco Control.

O'Brien, Mary and Dillon, Lucy (2001) Health issues and consequences of drug misuse. In: Overview of drug issues in Ireland 2000: a resource document. Dublin: Health Research Board , pp. 55-78.

Trinity College Dublin. Department of Community Health and General Practice. Barry, Joseph and Sinclair, Hamish and Kelly, Alan and O'Loughlin, Ros and Handy, Deirdre and O'Dowd, Tom (2001) Inequalities in health in Ireland - hard facts. Dublin: Department of Community Health and General Practice, Trinity College.

Smith, Mary and McGee, Hannah and Shannon, William (2001) One hundred homeless women: health status and health service use of homeless women and their children in Dublin. Dublin: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland & Children's Research Centre, Trinity College.

Burke, Sara (2001) Setting health targets for poverty strategies: a background research paper. Dublin: Institute of Public Health in Ireland.

Ashton, C. Heather (2001) Pharmacology and effects of cannabis: a brief review. British Journal of Psychiatry , 178 , pp. 101-106.

Babor, Thomas and Higgins-Biddle, John C and Saunders, John B and Monteiro, Maristela G (2001) AUDIT - The alcohol use disorders identification test: guidelines for use in primary care. Geneva: World Health Organizaton Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse.

Kroenke, K and Spitzer, R and Williams, W (2001) Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ9). Outcomes measurement tool: personal circumstances & needs – mental health.

Feeney, Anne and McGee, Hannah and Holohan, Tony and Shannon, William (2000) The health of hostel-dwelling men in Dublin. Perceived health status, lifestyle and health care utilisation of homeless men in south inner city Dublin hostels. Dublin: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland & Eastern Health Board.

Hannon, Frances and Kelleher, Cecily and Friel, Sharon (2000) General healthcare study of the Irish prison population. Dublin: Stationery Office.

O'Brien, Justin and Waldron, Anne-Marie and Tobin, Genevieve and McQuaid, Paul and Perot, Siobhan and Pigott-Glynn, Liz and Houghton, Frank (2000) The mental and physical health and well-being of homeless families in Dublin: a pilot study. A report by Focus Ireland, the Mater Hospital and the Northern Area Health Board. Dublin: Focus Ireland.

Smyth, Bobby P and O'Brien, Mary and Barry, Joseph (2000) Trends in treated opiate misuse in Dublin: the emergence of chasing the dragon. Addiction , 95 , (8) , pp. 1217-1223.

Holohan, Tony and Holohan, W (2000) Health and homelessness in Dublin. Irish Medical Journal , 93 , (2) , pp. 41-3.

Friel, Sharon and Nic Gabhainn, Saoirse and Kelleher, Cecily (1999) The national health and lifestyle surveys: Survey of Lifestyle, Attitude and Nutrition, (SLAN) & the Irish Health Behaviour in School-aged Children survey (HBSC). Dublin: Health Promotion Unit.

Ireland. Department of Health. (1999) Health statistics 1999. Dublin: Stationery Office.

Metcalfe, Owen, ed. Burke, Sara (1999) Youth as a resource: promoting the health of young people at risk. (Unpublished) Dublin: Department of Health and Children.

Gleeson, Marian and Houghton, Frank (1998) Health status, health behaviours and health cognitions: a baseline study of third-level students. Limerick: Mary Immaculate College.

Ranström, Jan (1998) Adverse health consequences of cannabis use: a survey of scientific studies into the range of damage to health caused by cannabis. Stockholm: National Institute of Public Health Sweden.

South Eastern Health Board. (1998) The health of the south east 1997. Report of the director of public health. Kilkenny: South Eastern Health Board.

McDonnell, RJ and McDonnell, PM and O'Neill, M and Mulcahy, Fiona (1998) Health risk profile of prostitutes in Dublin. International Journal of STD & AIDS , 9 , pp. 485-488.

Marsden, John and Gossop, Michael and Stewart, Duncan and Best, David and Farrell, Michael and Strang, John (1998) Maudsley Addiction Profile. Outcomes measurement tool: drug use behaviour - substance use / maintenance / relapse.

O'Mahony, Paul (1997) Mountjoy prisoners: A sociological and criminological profile. Dublin: Stationery Office .

Connor, Tom (1997) Health consequences of drug abuse. In: Combating the Potential Threat of the Abuse of Controlled Drugs in Rural Areas with Special Emphasis on Amphetamines, Ecstascy, Heroin, Cocaine and Cannabis..

O'Mahony, Paul (1997) Drug related health problems and other health issuse. In: Mountjoy prisoners: A sociological and criminological profile. Dublin: Stationery Office , pp. 105-115.

Eastern Health Board. Holohan, Tony (1997) Health status, health service utilisation and barriers to health service utilisation among the adult homeless population in Dublin. Dublin: Eastern Health Board.

Euroqol. (1990) Health Questionnaire (EQ-5D). Outcomes measurement tool: personal circumstances & needs – physical health.

Center for Research on Drugs and Health Behaviour. (1982) Injecting Risk Questionnaire (IRQ). Outcomes measurement tool: drug use behaviour – safer use.

Brodman, K and Erdmann, AJ and Lorge, I and Wolff, HG (1949) Health Questionnaire. Outcomes measurement tool: personal circumstances & needs – physical health.