See also:
Improving lives: helping workless families - evidence base
Improving lives: helping workless families analysis and research pack
Policy paper: improving lives: helping workless families
",,,,,,,,,,,"",,"https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/improving-lives-helping-workless-families","web",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","",,,"3",,,"JA6-6 , JP24-4-1 , LG14-10 , LG18-12 , LH4-4 , MK10-4 , MU6-4 , MV14 , VH4-4-2","J Health care, prevention and rehabilitation > Risk and protective factors > risk factors -- J Health care, prevention and rehabilitation > Rehabilitation > Vocational rehabilitation (employment / occupation) -- L Social psychology and related concepts > Marital relations > Family and kinship > Family structure > Family support -- L Social psychology and related concepts > Marital relations > Family and kinship > Family relations > Family role -- L Social psychology and related concepts > Life circumstances > Financial (money) problems -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty -- MP-MR Policy, planning, economics, work and social services > Labour and work > Employment and unemployment -- MP-MR Policy, planning, economics, work and social services > Social services > Services for family and children","VA Geographic area > Europe > United Kingdom > England","Risk and protective factors - risk factors -- Rehabilitation - Vocational rehabilitation (employment / occupation) -- Marital relations - Family and kinship - Family structure - Family support -- Marital relations - Family and kinship - Family relations - Family role -- Life circumstances - Financial (money) problems -- Social condition - Poverty -- Labour and work - Employment and unemployment -- Social services - Services for family and children","Europe - United Kingdom - England","United Kingdom. Department for Work and Pensions United Kingdom. Department for Work and Pensions","0","yes" "27114",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"JP24-4-1",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"aod_prevention",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "27114",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"LG14-10",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"aod_use_harm_reduction",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "27114",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"LG18-12",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "27114",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"LH4-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "27114",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "27114",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MU6-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "27114",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MV14",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "27114",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"VH4-4-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "27163","16","archive","5",,,"disk0/00/02/71/63","2017-04-18 07:34:25","2017-04-18 07:34:44","2017-04-18 07:34:25","monograph",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,,,,,"",,"",,,,,"","Social Justice Ireland","Socio-economic review 2017.",,"JA6-6","","none",,"annual_report",,,,,,"This review argues that Ireland's present social contract is broken and that 2017 is the perfect opportunity to develop a new and radical social contract for Ireland’s second century. All democracies are founded on a social contract. The social contract is how the standard of living everyone expects and agrees on is implemented and delivered and how the balance of rights and responsibilities among citizens, communities, institutions and government is maintained. A progressive social contract is one where Government works in the interest of all, where social cohesion and the common good are the primary measures of progress, and the economy is nurtured for the benefit of society. This Review outlines a series of policies and recommendations which would deliver a progressive social contract.","2017-04",,,"Social Justice Ireland",,"","",,,,,,"Social Justice Ireland","Dublin",,"301 p.",,,,,,,,,,,"","","","978-1-907501-18-0",,,,,,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,"",,"https://www.socialjustice.ie/content/publications/new-social-contract-new-century-socio-economic-review-2017","pub",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","",,,"2",,,"JA6-6 , LC2-4 , LW4 , MK10-4 , MP , MT12 , TT8-2 , VH4-2","J Health care, prevention and rehabilitation > Risk and protective factors > risk factors -- L Social psychology and related concepts > Interpersonal interaction and group dynamics > Social support -- L Social psychology and related concepts > Inclusion and exclusion -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty -- MP-MR Policy, planning, economics, work and social services > Government and politics -- MP-MR Policy, planning, economics, work and social services > Economic policy -- T Demographic characteristics > Social worker","VA Geographic area > Europe > Ireland","Risk and protective factors - risk factors -- Interpersonal interaction and group dynamics - Social support -- Inclusion and exclusion -- Social condition - Poverty -- Government and politics -- Economic policy -- Social worker","Europe - Ireland","Social Justice Ireland Social Justice Ireland","0","no" "27163",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"LC2-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "27163",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"LW4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "27163",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "27163",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MP",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "27163",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MT12",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "27163",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"TT8-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "27163",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"VH4-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "26961","16","archive","5",,,"disk0/00/02/69/61","2017-03-06 09:14:38","2017-03-06 09:14:38","2017-03-06 09:14:38","monograph",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,,,,,"",,"",,,,,"","Samaritans","Dying from inequality: socioeconomic disadvantage and suicidal behaviour. Summary report.","pub","FS62_4","","public",,,,,,,,"This report reviews literature on recent and ongoing economic shocks in the UK, Ireland and other countries, considering the impact of economic recession and periods of economic uncertainty on suicidal behaviour.This report also reviews accounts from people who have self-harmed (with differing levels of suicidal intent) or died by suicide (information based on suicide notes or coroners’ hearings). They constitute a diverse group, including both the less advantaged (eg, drug-dependent, incarcerated, homeless, living in poor housing, in poor urban and rural areas) and the more advantaged (eg, college students, school attendees, ‘high achievers’, and those who are employed). Presented below are four thematic understandings of suicidal behaviour relating to socioeconomic disadvantage: • as an outcome of factors arising due to disadvantage, typically early trauma and loss, but also including experiences of homelessness, poor housing, unemployment, job loss and financial crises • as a response to shame, associated with relationship breakdown, economic insecurity, job loss, and unemployment • as a way of ‘coping’ with distress, anger, difficult situations (including those related to money or housing), and relationship problems • as a method of enacting control over the self or body, often when an individual feels powerless. Recommendations • Individuals, communities and wider society can all play a part in reducing the risk of suicidal behaviour. Governments need to take a lead by placing a stronger emphasis on suicide prevention as an inequality issue. • National suicide prevention strategies need to target efforts towards the most vulnerable people and places, in order to reduce geographical inequalities in suicide. • Effective cross-governmental approaches are required, with mental health services improved and protected. Suicide prevention needs to be a government priority in welfare, education, housing and employment policies. • Workplaces should have in place a suicide prevention plan, and provide better psychological support to all employees, especially those experiencing job insecurity or those affected by downsizing. • Poverty and debt need to be destigmatised so that individuals feel valued and able to access support without fear of being judged. • Every local area should have a suicide prevention plan in place. This should include the development and maintenance of services that provide support to individuals experiencing socioeconomic disadvantage. • Staff and volunteers in services accessed by socioeconomically disadvantaged individuals or groups should receive specialist training in recognising, understanding and responding to individuals who are in distress and may be suicidal (even if they do not say they are feeling suicidal). • People bereaved or affected by suicidal behaviour, and therefore at higher risk of suicide themselves, should be offered tailored psychological, practical and financial support particularly in disadvantaged communities.","2017-03",,,"Samaritans",,"","",,,,,,"Samaritans","London",,"28 p.",,,,,,,,,,,"","","",,,,,,,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,"",,"","",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","",,,"2",,,"FS62_4 , JH10-4 , LW4 , MF4 , MK10-4 , VH4-2 , VH4-4","F Concepts in psychology > Specific attitude and behaviour > self-destructive behaviour > suicidal behaviour / suicide -- J Health care, prevention and rehabilitation > Health-related prevention > Health information and education > Suicide prevention -- L Social psychology and related concepts > Inclusion and exclusion -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social position > Social equality and inequality -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty","VA Geographic area > Europe > Ireland -- VA Geographic area > Europe > United Kingdom","Specific attitude and behaviour - self-destructive behaviour - suicidal behaviour / suicide -- Health-related prevention - Health information and education - Suicide prevention -- Inclusion and exclusion -- Social position - Social equality and inequality -- Social condition - Poverty","Europe - Ireland -- Europe - United Kingdom","Samaritans Samaritans","0","no" "26961",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"JH10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "26961",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"LW4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "26961",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MF4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "26961",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "26961",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"VH4-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "26961",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"VH4-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "26228","12","archive","5",,,"disk0/00/02/62/28","2016-10-13 10:37:19","2016-10-13 10:37:19","2016-10-13 10:37:19","article",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,"Dillon","Lucy","","","","Dillon:Lucy::","",,,,,"","","Outcomes: drug harms, policy harms, poverty and inequality.","pub","HZ26","","public",,,,,,,,,"2016-10",,,"Dillon Lucy",,"","",,"Drugnet Ireland","Issue 59, Autumn 2016",,,"Health Research Board",,"5-6",,,,,,,,,,,"FALSE","","","",,,,,,,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,"On 28 April 2016, Clondalkin Drug and Alcohol Task Force (CDATF) held a conference on ‘Outcomes: drug harms, policy harms, poverty and inequality’, at which they launched their report of the same name.1 The day brought together 120 delegates and stakeholders, including policy-makers, service providers, service users and other representatives from community, voluntary and statutory agencies.
Key findings from the report
Research aims
Key findings from the report were presented by its lead author Dr Aileen O’Gorman of the University of the West of Scotland. The overall aim of the research was to provide an in-depth understanding of: patterns of drug use and drug-related harm in the Clondalkin area; and the needs of individuals, families and members of the broader community. It also set out to explore and identify the relationship between poverty, inequality and drug use, and review the effectiveness of the partnership approach to the coordination and delivery of community-based responses to drug use in the area.
Poverty, inequality and policy-related harms
The report described the CDATF area as home to a disproportionate number of people experiencing poverty, with the situation having worsened as a result of political responses to austerity. Some people in the Clondalkin area had been subjected to a range of ‘policy induced harms’ that have put them at a higher risk of experiencing drug-related harms. The authors argued that the current media and political debate tends to pathologise people, groups and communities that experience poverty as an outcome of individual or family dysfunction. Furthermore, that ‘little attention is paid to the role government decisions and policies play in shaping negative life outcomes for people’ (p. 6).
Drug trends
Drug use within the area was found to be characterised by polydrug use. The ‘polydrug activity’ tended to involve cannabis and ‘tablets’ (e.g. benzodiazepines and the ‘Z drugs’) combined with alcohol. Cocaine, new psychoactive substances (e.g. mephedrone) and various ‘ecstasy type’ substances were reported to be widely used in ‘recreational settings’. Heroin and crack cocaine were perceived to be used by a small proportion of habitual users in high-risk conditions, and rarely by young people. Whilst the drugs used varied somewhat depending on what was available, there was a general consensus that drugs were widely available in the area.
Risk groups for drug-related harms
Four groups living in the area were found to be at particularly high risk of experiencing drug-related harm:
Changing policy environment and partnership working
The authors found that CDATF operated in a very different policy environment when compared with that in which it had been established. They described a move towards a neo-liberal policy environment in which the centralisation of decision-making had increasingly become the norm. This undermined the way in which the Drug and Alcohol Task Force (DATF) had worked traditionally and caused a shift from working in a community-based bottom-up approach to delivering on the National Drugs Strategy to a ‘hierarchical top-down approach’ (p. 8). They identified two ways in particular in which the community-based interagency and partnership approach had been undermined: first, there were fewer ‘spaces’ (p. 8) for communities and community-based services to input into decision-making; and, secondly, there were ‘extreme levels’ of monitoring, reporting requirements, and effectiveness and value-for-money evaluations.
Conclusion
The authors argued that there was a need to review the impact of austerity and reform policies on drug-related harms and the ability of local services and the DATFs to respond to the increased levels of need in their areas. They called for a social inclusion pillar to be included in the National Drugs Strategy, due to commence in 2017, as well as the introduction of drug and poverty proofing for future public and social policies:
Drug policy in Ireland has become more focused on addressing individual drug using behaviour as if these issues were context free. Little attention is paid in policy discourses to the underlying issues of poverty and inequality and even less consideration is given to the harmful outcomes of policy. (p. 8)
Other presentation themes
Presentations at the conference were also made by:
A number of themes recurred throughout the presentations, including:
Throughout the day the report was warmly welcomed by conference delegates; the findings of the report echoed the experiences of those working in other task force areas. In addition, the findings of the report and the conference were to be used to inform the following: CDATF’s forthcoming strategic plan; their submission to the new National Drugs Strategy; and the debate on poverty, inequality and drug-related harm more broadly. The report was cited in Leaders’ Questions in the Dáil on 25 May 2016.2
1 O’Gorman A, Driscoll A, Moore K, Roantree D (2016) Outcomes: drug harms, policy harms, poverty and inequality. Dublin: Clondalkin Drug and Alcohol Task Force. http://www.drugsandalcohol.ie/25577/
Adams, G. (2016, 25 May). Dail Eireann debate. Leaders' questions Vol. 910 No. 2.http://www.drugsandalcohol.ie/25560/
",,,,,"Issue 59, Autumn 2016",,,,,,"",,"","",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","",,,"1","Issue 59, Autumn 2016","Drugnet Ireland","HZ26 , MF4 , MK10-4 , MP18-2 , RA14 , VH4-2-5","HJ Treatment method > Treatment outcome -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social position > Social equality and inequality -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty -- MP-MR Policy, planning, economics, work and social services > Policy > Policy on drugs and alcohol -- R Research > Research outcome","VA Geographic area > Europe > Ireland > Dublin","Treatment outcome -- Social position - Social equality and inequality -- Social condition - Poverty -- Policy - Policy on drugs and alcohol -- Research outcome","Europe - Ireland - Dublin","Dillon Lucy","0","yes" "26228",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MF4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "26228",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "26228",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MP18-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "26228",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"RA14",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "26228",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"VH4-2-5",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25676","13","archive","5",,,"disk0/00/02/56/76","2016-06-16 07:12:32","2016-06-16 07:12:32","2016-06-16 07:12:32","guideline",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,"Jones","Lisa","","","","Jones:Lisa::","",,,,,"","","Understanding the relationship between poverty and alcohol misuse.","pub","AD12-6","","public",,,,,,,,"This rapid review of the evidence on poverty and alcohol misuse was commissioned by the Joseph Rowntree Foundation as part of their programme to develop Anti-Poverty Strategies for the UK. The purpose of the rapid review is to provide an evidence base that the Joseph Rowntree Foundation can use in developing their Anti-Poverty Strategies, enabling them to decide how to address alcohol misuse within the Strategies. The findings of the rapid review are presented across five chapters. • Chapter 1 presents an introduction to the issues around alcohol consumption, summarising existing knowledge on the risks and benefits of alcohol consumption to health, to others and related issues of stigma and marginalisation. It also identifies the definitions used in this report for problem alcohol use and presents prevalence figures on problem alcohol use in the UK. • Chapter 2 provides a summary of the methods used to collate the evidence used in the rapid review. More detail on the methods is also provided in Appendix 1. • Chapter 3 presents the findings from a review of the correlations between poverty and problem alcohol use. This chapter also summarises the research evidence for the mechanisms and pathways that may link poverty and problem alcohol use. • Chapter 4 presents a summary of the evidence on the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness for policies and interventions targeting problem alcohol use. • Chapter 5 brings together and discusses the findings from the two review elements and attempts to draw out implications for research and policy.","2016-06",,,"Jones Lisa",,"","",,,,,,"Liverpool John Moores University",,,"41 p.",,,,,,,,,,,"review","aod_disorder","alcohol",,,,,,,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,"",,"","",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","",,,"3",,,"AD12-6 , BB , GC16-6 , JA6-6 , MF4 , MK10-4","A Drugs and alcohol use, abuse, and dependence > Prevalence of drugs and alcohol use > Drugs and alcohol use behaviour > Alcohol consumption -- B Drugs and alcohol substances > Alcohol -- G Health and disease > Drugs and alcohol disorder > Alcohol use > Alcohol dependence -- J Health care, prevention and rehabilitation > Risk and protective factors > risk factors -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social position > Social equality and inequality -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty",,"Prevalence of drugs and alcohol use - Drugs and alcohol use behaviour - Alcohol consumption -- Alcohol -- Drugs and alcohol disorder - Alcohol use - Alcohol dependence -- Risk and protective factors - risk factors -- Social position - Social equality and inequality -- Social condition - Poverty",,"Jones Lisa , Sumnall Harry","0","yes" "25676",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Sumnall","Harry","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"BB",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"aod_prevention",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25676",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"GC16-6",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"aod_use_harm_reduction",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25676",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"JA6-6",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25676",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MF4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25676",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25573","14","archive","5",,,"disk0/00/02/55/73","2016-05-27 14:51:50","2016-05-27 14:51:50","2016-05-27 14:51:50","article",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,"O'Gorman","Aileen","","","","O'Gorman:Aileen::","",,,,,"","","Chillin, buzzin, getting mangled, and coming down: Doing differentiated normalisation in risk environments.","pub","AA2","","none",,,,,,,,"Aims: This paper examines differentiated normalisation through the lens of young drug users from a marginalised Dublin neighbourhood where drugs are readily available, prevalence rates are high, and a flourishing drugs market operates. Findings: The narratives of these marginalised young people illustrate how drug use and drug choices are shaped by different intentions, avowed identities and diverse structural, temporal and socio-spatial settings. Their routines and drug repertoires echo the (mainly) reasoned consumption choices, the cost–benefit analyses and the emphasis on pleasure and fun ascribed to recreational drug users, including those who underpin the normalisation concept. However, their drug using practices continue to be rendered deviant due to their experience of social exclusion; exclusion from consumption-orientated lifestyles and from the night time economy; and their inclusion in the informal drugs economy. Conclusion: Normalisation is relative (not just differentiated) to the social status of the drug user. A reconstructed normalisation thesis inclusive of class (and race, and gender) could explore why the use of similar drugs and similar drug using behaviours by different social groups is differentially accommodated and accepted by mainstream society.","2016-05","published",,"O'Gorman Aileen",,"","",,"Drugs: Education Prevention and Policy","23","3","3","Taylor & Francis",,"247-254",,,,,,"DOI:10.1080/09687637.2016.1176991",,,,,"TRUE","","","",,"1465-3370",,,,,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,"",,"http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09687637.2016.1176991","pub",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","","display_if_logged_in",,"1","23","Drugs Education Prevention and Policy","AA2 , FS38-6-2 , JA6-6 , JA8-2 , LN2 , LN4 , MK10-4 , MM6-6 , TA14 , VH4-2-5","A Drugs and alcohol use, abuse, and dependence > Prevalence of drugs and alcohol use -- F Concepts in psychology > Specific attitude and behaviour > risk-taking behaviour -- J Health care, prevention and rehabilitation > Risk and protective factors > risk factors -- J Health care, prevention and rehabilitation > Risk and needs assessment > Risk assessment -- L Social psychology and related concepts > Social context > Context of initiation of drugs and alcohol use -- L Social psychology and related concepts > Social context > Context encouraging drugs and alcohol use -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty -- MM-MO Crime and law > Criminality > Youth (juvenile) offending -- T Demographic characteristics > Adolescent / youth (teenager / young person)","VA Geographic area > Europe > Ireland > Dublin","Prevalence of drugs and alcohol use -- Specific attitude and behaviour - risk-taking behaviour -- Risk and protective factors - risk factors -- Risk and needs assessment - Risk assessment -- Social context - Context of initiation of drugs and alcohol use -- Social context - Context encouraging drugs and alcohol use -- Social condition - Poverty -- Criminality - Youth (juvenile) offending -- Adolescent / youth (teenager / young person)","Europe - Ireland - Dublin","O'Gorman Aileen","0","no" "25573",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"FS38-6-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25573",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"JA6-6",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25573",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"JA8-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25573",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"LN2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25573",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"LN4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25573",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25573",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MM6-6",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25573",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"TA14",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25573",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"VH4-2-5",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25762","14","archive","5",,,"disk0/00/02/57/62","2016-07-05 10:16:18","2016-07-05 10:16:18","2016-07-05 10:16:18","monograph",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,"Healy","Sean","","","","Healy:Sean::","",,,,,"","","Choices for equity and sustainability: securing solidarity and the common good.","pub","JV","","public",,"other",,,,,,"The Review provides both an analysis of the present and a basis for future economic and social policy. It outlines a vision for the future and provides viable pathways to deliver policies that can build a fair and just society. It is a comprehensive resource that should be of interest to policy makers and those who will be directly affected by policy decisions. Using a number of subject headings that will be familiar to past readers, the Socio Economic Review will assist in enabling evidence-based proposals be considered by those who will design our future policy and will ensure social justice is a part of the agenda to be set. 1. Introduction and summary of main proposals p.7 2. A guiding vision and a policy framework p.16 3. Income distribution p.37 4. Taxation p.75 5. Work, unemployment and job-creation p.106 6. Housing and accommodation p.121 7. Healthcare p.150 8. Education and educational disadvantage p.177 9. Other public services p.196 10. People and participation p.209 11. Sustainability p.225 12. Rural development p.250 13. The global south p.263 14. Values p.27","2016-04",,,"Healy Sean",,"","",,,,,,"Social Justice Ireland","Dublin",,"309 p.",,,,,,,,,,,"","","","978-1-907501-16-6",,,,,,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,"",,"","",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","",,,"2",,,"JV , LC2-4 , MF4 , MK10-4 , MT12 , VH4-2","J Health care, prevention and rehabilitation > Health care economics -- L Social psychology and related concepts > Interpersonal interaction and group dynamics > Social support -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social position > Social equality and inequality -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty -- MP-MR Policy, planning, economics, work and social services > Economic policy","VA Geographic area > Europe > Ireland","Health care economics -- Interpersonal interaction and group dynamics - Social support -- Social position - Social equality and inequality -- Social condition - Poverty -- Economic policy","Europe - Ireland","Healy Sean , Bourke Sara , Leahy Ann , Murphy Eamon , Murphy Michelle , Reynolds Brigid","0","yes" "25762",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Bourke","Sara","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"LC2-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25762",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Leahy","Ann","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"MF4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25762",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Murphy","Eamon","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25762",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Murphy","Michelle","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"MT12",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25762",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Reynolds","Brigid","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"VH4-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "26943","17","archive","5",,,"disk0/00/02/69/43","2017-03-02 10:12:33","2017-03-02 10:12:33","2017-03-02 10:12:33","guideline",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,"Walsh","Sophie D","","","",,"",,,,,"","","Adolescents at risk. Psychosomatic health complaints, low life satisfaction, excessive sugar consumption and their relationship with cumulative risks.","pub","FE10-4-6","","public",,,,,,,,"Adolescence is a time of transitions when experimentation, risk taking and active peer interactions can be viewed as a part of the development process. Yet, for some groups of young people with reported poor psychosomatic health, low life satisfaction or unhealthy eating habits these experiences may be different. Empirical evidence is limited in recognising the overlapping and cumulative risks of adolescents’ health disadvantage and multiple externalized risk behaviours and outcomes (smoking, drinking, binge drinking, regular fighting, injuries and bullying). Drawing on the most recent 2013/2014 data of the Health Behaviour of School Children (HBSC) study, this paper examines the risks of individual and cumulative risks (three or more types) associated with being in the bottom group of psychosomatic health complaints, life satisfaction and unhealthy eating (excessive sugar consumption) across 29 countres. Using multivariate logistic modelling, the association that was the strongest, most consistent and independent of family affluence (FAS) was that between cumulative risks and high levels of psychosomatic health complaints. Similarly consistent, although weaker, is the association found between adolescents’ low life satisfaction and unhealthy eating. Only in Greece and Hungary does the association between cumulative risks and life satisfaction seem to be mediated by family socio-economic status (SES). This is also the case for Denmark and Malta in the case of unhealthy eating.","2016-04",,,"UNICEF",,"","",,,,,,"UNICEF Office of Research","Florence",,"38 p.",,,,,"Innocenti Working Paper No.2016-13",,,,,,"report","aod_disorder","alcohol",,,,,,"UNICEF",,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,"",,"","",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","",,,"3",,,"FE10-4-6 , FP , GA2 , GA2-4 , JA6-6 , JV , LW4 , MK10-4 , TA14 , VH","F Concepts in psychology > Skills > Coping skills -- F Concepts in psychology > Emotion -- G Health and disease > State of health -- G Health and disease > State of health > Mental health -- J Health care, prevention and rehabilitation > Risk and protective factors > risk factors -- J Health care, prevention and rehabilitation > Health care economics -- L Social psychology and related concepts > Inclusion and exclusion -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty -- T Demographic characteristics > Adolescent / youth (teenager / young person)","VA Geographic area > Europe","Skills - Coping skills -- Emotion -- State of health -- State of health - Mental health -- Risk and protective factors - risk factors -- Health care economics -- Inclusion and exclusion -- Social condition - Poverty -- Adolescent / youth (teenager / young person)","Europe","Walsh Sophie D , Bruckauf Zlata , Gaspar Tania","0","yes" "26943",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Bruckauf","Zlata","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"FP",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"aod_prevention","alcohol_drugs_in_general",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "26943",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Gaspar","Tania","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"GA2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "26943",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"GA2-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "26943",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"JA6-6",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "26943",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"JV",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "26943",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"LW4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "26943",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "26943",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"TA14",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "26943",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"VH",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25392","15","archive","5",,,"disk0/00/02/53/92","2016-04-14 07:51:02","2016-04-14 07:51:02","2016-04-14 07:51:02","guideline",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,,,,,"",,"",,,,,"","UNICEF Office of Research","Fairness for children: a league table of inequality in child well-being in rich countries, Innocenti report card 13.","pub","JA6-6","","public",,,,,,,,"This Report Card presents an overview of inequalities in child well-being in 41 countries of the European Union (EU) and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). It focuses on ‘bottom-end inequality’ – the gap between children at the bottom and those in the middle – and addresses the question ‘how far behind are children being allowed to fall?’ in income, education, health and life satisfaction. Across the OECD, he risks of poverty have been shifting from the elderly towards youth since the 1980s. These developments accentuate the need to monitor the well-being of the most disadvantaged children, but income inequality also has far-reaching consequences for society, harming educational attainment, key health outcomes and even economic growth. A concern with fairness and social justice requires us to consider whether some members of society are being left so far behind that it unfairly affects their lives both now and in the future. This Report Card asks the same underlying question as Report Card 9, which focused on inequality in child well-being, but uses the most recent data available and includes more countries.","2016-04","published",,"UNICEF",,"","",,,,,,"UNICEF Office of Research – Innocenti","Florencd",,"52 p.",,,,,,,,,,,"report","aod_disorder","alcohol_drugs_in_general",,,,,,"UNICEF",,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,"",,"https://www.unicef-irc.org/publications/830/","pub",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","",,,"3",,,"JA6-6 , LC2-4 , MF4 , MK10-4 , TA12 , TA14 , VA2","J Health care, prevention and rehabilitation > Risk and protective factors > risk factors -- L Social psychology and related concepts > Interpersonal interaction and group dynamics > Social support -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social position > Social equality and inequality -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty -- T Demographic characteristics > Child -- T Demographic characteristics > Adolescent / youth (teenager / young person)","VA Geographic area > International aspects","Risk and protective factors - risk factors -- Interpersonal interaction and group dynamics - Social support -- Social position - Social equality and inequality -- Social condition - Poverty -- Child -- Adolescent / youth (teenager / young person)","International aspects","UNICEF Office of Research UNICEF Office of Research","0","no" "25392",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"LC2-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25392",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MF4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25392",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25392",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"TA12",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25392",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"TA14",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25392",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"VA2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25306","25","archive","5",,,"disk0/00/02/53/06","2016-03-16 08:18:58","2016-03-16 08:25:26","2016-03-16 08:18:58","guideline",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,,,,,"",,"",,,,,"","WHO Regional Office for Europe","Growing up unequal: gender and socioeconomic differences in young people's health and well-being.","pub","AA2","","public",,,,,,,,"The report releases data from 42 countries on a range of new topics, such as peer relationships and family support, the school environment, migration, cyber-bullying and serious injury, with the more traditional data on alcohol and tobacco consumption, mental health and nutrition-related behaviour. The report provides data on gender differences and behaviour change in the 11–15-year age group, years that mark a period of increased autonomy that can influence how health and health-related behaviour develops and continues into adulthood. The report highlights socioeconomic differences and variations between countries and regions. It identifies opportunities for policy interventions, as the findings underline the importance of the wider social context and the effect it can have on young people's health.","2016-03",,,"WHO",,"","",,,,,,"WHO Regional Office for Europe","Copenhagan",,"294 p.",,,,,,,,,,,"report","aod_disorder","alcohol",,,,,,"WHO",,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,"","http://www.euro.who.int/en/health-topics/Life-stages/child-and-adolescent-health/health-behaviour-in-school-aged-children-hbsc","","",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","",,,"3",,,"AA2 , AD12-6 , B6 , BB , BD , JA6-6 , LH4-4 , LW4 , MF4 , MK , MK10-4 , TA12 , TA14 , TE2 , VH","A Drugs and alcohol use, abuse, and dependence > Prevalence of drugs and alcohol use -- A Drugs and alcohol use, abuse, and dependence > Prevalence of drugs and alcohol use > Drugs and alcohol use behaviour > Alcohol consumption -- B Drugs and alcohol substances > Cannabis / Marijuana -- B Drugs and alcohol substances > Alcohol -- B Drugs and alcohol substances > Tobacco (cigarette smoking) -- J Health care, prevention and rehabilitation > Risk and protective factors > risk factors -- L Social psychology and related concepts > Life circumstances > Financial (money) problems -- L Social psychology and related concepts > Inclusion and exclusion -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social position > Social equality and inequality -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty -- T Demographic characteristics > Child -- T Demographic characteristics > Adolescent / youth (teenager / young person) -- T Demographic characteristics > Gender differences","VA Geographic area > Europe","Prevalence of drugs and alcohol use -- Prevalence of drugs and alcohol use - Drugs and alcohol use behaviour - Alcohol consumption -- Cannabis / Marijuana -- Alcohol -- Tobacco (cigarette smoking) -- Risk and protective factors - risk factors -- Life circumstances - Financial (money) problems -- Inclusion and exclusion -- Social position - Social equality and inequality -- Social condition -- Social condition - Poverty -- Child -- Adolescent / youth (teenager / young person) -- Gender differences","Europe","WHO Regional Office for Europe WHO Regional Office for Europe","0","no" "25306",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"AD12-6",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"cannabis",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25306",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"B6",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"tobacco",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25306",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"BB",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25306",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"BD",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25306",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"JA6-6",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25306",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"LH4-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25306",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"LW4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25306",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MF4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25306",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MK",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25306",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25306",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"TA12",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25306",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"TA14",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25306",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"TE2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25306",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"VH",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "26942","13","archive","5",,,"disk0/00/02/69/42","2017-03-02 09:51:07","2017-03-02 09:51:07","2017-03-02 09:51:07","guideline",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,"Elgar","Frank J","","","","Elgar:Frank J::","",,,,,"","","Early-life exposure to income inequality and adolescent health and well-being: evidence from the health behaviour in school-aged children study.","pub","GA2","","public",,,,,,,,"The health of children and adolescents in high income countries negatively relates to income inequality. Theoretical interpretations of this association suggest that inequality intensifies social hierarchies, erodes social or material resources that support health, or impacts socioemotional development in childhood and subsequently harms health. The evidence in support of this causal interpretation is limited by a reliance on cross-sectional, ecological studies. Using multilevel panel data from the Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) study, this paper examines lagged and contemporaneous associations between national income inequality and health and well-being during adolescence. Health symptoms and life satisfaction were measured in successive surveys of 11- to 15-year-olds in Europe and North America between 1994 and 2014. These data were linked to country-level income inequality for each survey year (contemporaneous effects) and for earlier developmental periods, at 0-4 years and 5-9 years (lagged effects), dating back to 1979 – the birth year of 15-year-olds in the 1994 survey cycle. Societal growth curve modelling was used to pool data from successive survey cycles and to isolate age, period, and cohort effects. The results show evidence of lagged effects of income inequality during childhood (5-9 years) on health symptoms and life satisfaction in adolescents (11-15 years), after differences in concurrent income inequality and income per capita, cohort, time period, and individual gender, age, and affluence were held constant. This period of development for income inequality exposure coincides with the early school years when social relationships extend from the family to school and community settings. Inequality may shape child developmental trajectories in ways that later manifest in reduced health and well-being. Though not causal evidence in the strictest sense, these findings establish antecedent-consequence conditions in the association between income inequality and health. The practical and theoretical implications of these results are discussed.","2016",,,"Elgar Frank J",,"","",,,,,,"UNICEF Office of Research","Florence",,"22 p.",,,,,"Innocenti working paper no.2016-07",,,,,,"report","aod_disorder","alcohol",,,,,,,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,"",,"","",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","",,,"3",,,"GA2 , LW4 , MK , MK10-4 , TA14 , VH","G Health and disease > State of health -- L Social psychology and related concepts > Inclusion and exclusion -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty -- T Demographic characteristics > Adolescent / youth (teenager / young person)","VA Geographic area > Europe","State of health -- Inclusion and exclusion -- Social condition -- Social condition - Poverty -- Adolescent / youth (teenager / young person)","Europe","Elgar Frank J , Currie Candace","0","yes" "26942",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Currie","Candace","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"LW4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"aod_prevention","alcohol_drugs_in_general",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "26942",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MK",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "26942",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "26942",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"TA14",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "26942",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"VH",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "27525","22","archive","5",,,"disk0/00/02/75/25","2017-07-07 13:06:58","2017-07-07 13:06:58","2017-07-07 13:06:58","guideline",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,"Fone","David","","","","Fone:David::","",,,,,"","","Change in alcohol outlet density and alcohol-related harm to population health (CHALICE): a comprehensive record-linked database study in Wales.","pub","AD12-6","","none",,,,,,,,"Study found that important alcohol-related harms such as consumption of alcohol, hospital admissions and violent crime against the person were associated with change in alcohol outlet density, but there was no strong evidence that associations between harms and outlet density varied with social deprivation.","2016",,,"NIHR",,"","",,"Public Health Research","4","3","3","National Institute for Health Research","Southampton",,,,,,,,,,,,,"review","aod_disorder","alcohol",,,,,,"NIHR",,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,"","https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK350758/","","",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","",,,"3","4","Public Health Research","AD12-6 , BB , GC16-6 , JA6-6 , JB2-4 , LR2-2 , LY , LY2 , MB4_6 , MK10-4 , VH4-4-12","A Drugs and alcohol use, abuse, and dependence > Prevalence of drugs and alcohol use > Drugs and alcohol use behaviour > Alcohol consumption -- B Drugs and alcohol substances > Alcohol -- G Health and disease > Drugs and alcohol disorder > Alcohol use > Alcohol dependence -- J Health care, prevention and rehabilitation > Risk and protective factors > risk factors -- J Health care, prevention and rehabilitation > Drugs and alcohol prevention > Drugs and alcohol use harm reduction -- L Social psychology and related concepts > Physical context or place > Alcohol beverage sales outlet -- L Social psychology and related concepts > Availability, accessibility, and use -- L Social psychology and related concepts > Social availability or accessibility -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Type of society and culture > urban society -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty","VA Geographic area > Europe > United Kingdom > Wales","Prevalence of drugs and alcohol use - Drugs and alcohol use behaviour - Alcohol consumption -- Alcohol -- Drugs and alcohol disorder - Alcohol use - Alcohol dependence -- Risk and protective factors - risk factors -- Drugs and alcohol prevention - Drugs and alcohol use harm reduction -- Physical context or place - Alcohol beverage sales outlet -- Availability, accessibility, and use -- Social availability or accessibility -- Type of society and culture - urban society -- Social condition - Poverty","Europe - United Kingdom - Wales","Fone David , Morgan Fiona D , Fry Richard , Rodgers Sarah , Orford Scott , Farewell Daniel , Dunstan Frank , White James , Sivarajasingam Vas , Trefan Laszlo , Brennan Iain , Lee Shin , Shiode Narushige , Weightman Alison , Webster Chris , Lyons Ronan","0","yes" "27525",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Morgan","Fiona D","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"BB",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"aod_prevention",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "27525",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Fry","Richard","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"GC16-6",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"aod_use_harm_reduction",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "27525",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Rodgers","Sarah","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"JA6-6",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"crime_prevention",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "27525",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Orford","Scott","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"JB2-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "27525",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Farewell","Daniel","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"LR2-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "27525",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Dunstan","Frank","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"LY",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "27525",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"White","James","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"LY2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "27525",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Sivarajasingam","Vas","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"MB4_6",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "27525",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Trefan","Laszlo","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "27525",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Brennan","Iain","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"VH4-4-12",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "27525",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Lee","Shin","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "27525",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Shiode","Narushige","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "27525",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Weightman","Alison","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "27525",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Webster","Chris","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "27525",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Lyons","Ronan","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25577","19","archive","1684",,,"disk0/00/02/55/77","2016-05-30 09:36:04","2016-05-30 09:36:04","2016-05-30 09:36:04","monograph",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,"O'Gorman","Aileen","","","","O'Gorman:Aileen::","",,,,,"","","Outcomes: drug harms, policy harms, poverty and inequality.","pub","AA2","","public",,,,,,,,,"2016","published",,"O'Gorman Aileen",,"","",,,,,,"Clondalkin Drug and Alcohol Task Force","Dublin",,"48 p.",,,,,,,,,,,"","","",,,,,,,,,"","","","","electronic_only","","","","","",,"The aim of this research study is to provide an in-depth understanding of current patterns of drug use, drug-related harms and emerging needs of individuals, families and the community in the Clondalkin DATF area. The research also seeks to explore the relationship between poverty, inequality and drug-related harms; and the impact of the changing policy environment on the capacity of drug task forces to coordinate a community-based multiagency partnership response to drug use.
",,,,,,,,,,,"",,"","",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","",,,"2",,,"AA2 , B6 , BH , BK , BL2 , BN , GC16 , GC2 , JA6-6 , MK10-4 , MP18-2 , VH4-2-5","A Drugs and alcohol use, abuse, and dependence > Prevalence of drugs and alcohol use -- B Drugs and alcohol substances > Cannabis / Marijuana -- B Drugs and alcohol substances > Sedatives or tranquillisers (CNS depressants) -- B Drugs and alcohol substances > Cocaine -- B Drugs and alcohol substances > Opioids (opiates) > Heroin -- B Drugs and alcohol substances > New (novel) psychoactive substances -- G Health and disease > Drugs and alcohol disorder > Alcohol use -- G Health and disease > Drugs and alcohol disorder > Drug use -- J Health care, prevention and rehabilitation > Risk and protective factors > risk factors -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty -- MP-MR Policy, planning, economics, work and social services > Policy > Policy on drugs and alcohol","VA Geographic area > Europe > Ireland > Dublin","Prevalence of drugs and alcohol use -- Cannabis / Marijuana -- Sedatives or tranquillisers (CNS depressants) -- Cocaine -- Opioids (opiates) - Heroin -- New (novel) psychoactive substances -- Drugs and alcohol disorder - Alcohol use -- Drugs and alcohol disorder - Drug use -- Risk and protective factors - risk factors -- Social condition - Poverty -- Policy - Policy on drugs and alcohol","Europe - Ireland - Dublin","O'Gorman Aileen , Driscoll Alan , Moore Kerri , Roantree Doireann","0","no" "25577",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Driscoll","Alan","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"B6",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25577",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Moore","Kerri","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"BH",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25577",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Roantree","Doireann","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"BK",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25577",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"BL2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25577",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"BN",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25577",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"GC16",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25577",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"GC2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25577",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"JA6-6",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25577",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25577",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MP18-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "25577",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"VH4-2-5",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "24469","16","archive","5",,,"disk0/00/02/44/69","2015-09-03 07:59:12","2015-09-16 14:24:57","2015-09-03 07:59:12","article",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,"Rao","Rahul","","","","Rao:Rahul::","",,,,,"","","Alcohol use, socioeconomic deprivation and ethnicity in older people.","pub","AD12-6","","none",,,,,,,,"Objectives: This study explores the relationship between alcohol consumption, health, ethnicity and socioeconomic deprivation. Participants: 27 991 people aged 65 and over from an inner-city population, using a primary care database. Primary and secondary outcome measures: Primary outcome measures were alcohol use and misuse (>21 units per week for men and >14 for units per week women). Results: Older people of black and minority ethnic (BME) origin from four distinct ethnic groups comprised 29% of the sample. A total of 9248 older drinkers were identified, of whom 1980 (21.4%) drank above safe limits. Compared with older drinkers, older unsafe drinkers contained a higher proportion of males, white and Irish ethnic groups and a lower proportion of Caribbean, African and Asian groups. For older drinkers, the strongest independent predictors of higher alcohol consumption were younger age, male gender and Irish ethnicity. Independent predictors of lower alcohol consumption were Asian, black Caribbean and black African ethnicity. Socioeconomic deprivation and comorbidity were not significant predictors of alcohol consumption in older drinkers. For older unsafe drinkers, the strongest predictor variables were younger age, male gender and Irish ethnicity; comorbidity was not a significant predictor. Lower socioeconomic deprivation was a significant predictor of unsafe consumption whereas African, Caribbean and Asian ethnicity were not. Conclusions: Although under-reporting in high-alcohol consumption groups and poor health in older people who have stopped or controlled their drinking may have limited the interpretation of our results, we suggest that closer attention is paid to 'young older' male drinkers, as well as to older drinkers born outside the UK and those with lower levels of socioeconomic deprivation who are drinking above safe limits.","2015-08","published",,"Rao Rahul",,"","",,"BMJ Open","5","8","8",,,"e007525",,,,,,,,,,,"TRUE","","","",,"2044-6055",,,,,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,"","http://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/5/8/e007525.full","","",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","",,,"1","5","BMJ Open","AD12-6 , BB , JA6-6 , MC12 , MI10 , MK10-4 , TA16-6 , VH4-2 , VH4-4","A Drugs and alcohol use, abuse, and dependence > Prevalence of drugs and alcohol use > Drugs and alcohol use behaviour > Alcohol consumption -- B Drugs and alcohol substances > Alcohol -- J Health care, prevention and rehabilitation > Risk and protective factors > risk factors -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Sociocultural aspects of AOD use > Sociocultural drugs and alcohol use -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Sociocultural discrimination concepts > Minority group (racial group, immigrant, Traveller) -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty -- T Demographic characteristics > Elderly / Older person","VA Geographic area > Europe > Ireland -- VA Geographic area > Europe > United Kingdom","Prevalence of drugs and alcohol use - Drugs and alcohol use behaviour - Alcohol consumption -- Alcohol -- Risk and protective factors - risk factors -- Sociocultural aspects of AOD use - Sociocultural drugs and alcohol use -- Sociocultural discrimination concepts - Minority group (racial group, immigrant, Traveller) -- Social condition - Poverty -- Elderly / Older person","Europe - Ireland -- Europe - United Kingdom","Rao Rahul , Schofield Peter , Ashworth Mark","0","no" "24469",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Schofield","Peter","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"BB",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "24469",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Ashworth","Mark","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"JA6-6",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "24469",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MC12",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "24469",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MI10",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "24469",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "24469",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"TA16-6",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "24469",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"VH4-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "24469",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"VH4-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "23553","16","archive","5",,,"disk0/00/02/35/53","2015-03-09 08:44:52","2015-03-09 08:44:52","2015-03-09 08:44:52","monograph",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,,,,,"",,"",,,,,"","Social Justice Ireland","Ireland and the Europe 2020 strategy: employment, education and poverty.","pub","LW4","","public",,"other",,,,,,"This report was compiled by Social Justice Ireland in light of the Europe 2020 Strategy and its high-level targets, and of Ireland’s National Reform Programme, which sets out Ireland’s response to achieving those targets. The report covers three of the five headline targets established in the Europe 2020 Strategy and addressed in the Irish National Reform Programme, namely, employment, education and ‘poverty and social exclusion’. In each of these areas the report identifies the Europe 2020 target and Ireland’s corresponding headline target, and then: • Analyses the current context; • Assesses progress (or otherwise) in achieving the Irish headline target; • Reviews recent policy decisions and assesses their contribution (or otherwise) to Ireland achieving its targets; • Identifies a number of issues relevant to the achievement of the targets; and • Makes recommendations on adjusting the targets that Government has set in particular areas. A partnership approach to the development of National Reform Programmes is envisaged in the Europe 2020 Strategy, involving a range of stakeholders, including those from civil society. The report, therefore, also addresses the issue of governance relating to the consultation process on the framing and development of the Irish National Reform Programme. Suggestions are made on how that process may be improved. This report has been prepared by Social Justice Ireland drawing on data available from the EU and from Ireland’s Central Statistics Office (CSO) as well as on on-going work Social Justice Ireland is doing on European and global issues. It also builds on our previous series of reports (from 2011 on) on this same topic. Our findings include that the policies being pursued by government are resulting in the further exclusion of people who already find themselves on the margins of society and pushing Ireland further away from reaching many of its national targets under the Europe 2020 Strategy. This is of major concern to Social Justice Ireland. It also runs counter to the aim of inclusive growth which is central to the Europe 2020 Strategy. Implicit in the approach taken in the Europe 2020 Strategy is that economic development, social development and environmental protection are complementary and interdependent – three sides of the same reality. Overall, current trends in Irish public policy are running counter to the promotion of ‘inclusive growth,’ which is one of the three key priorities which underlie the Europe 2020 Strategy. Inclusive growth is not just about fostering a high-employment economy, it also aims to deliver social cohesion – it is integral to the Europe 2020 strategy and needs to be integral to the response of the Irish Government.","2015-01",,,"Social Justice Ireland",,"","",,,,,,"Social Justice Ireland","Dublin",,"85 p.",,,,,,,,,,,"","","",,,,,,,,,"","","","","electronic_only","","","","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,"",,"","",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","",,,"2",,,"LW4 , MF4 , MK10-4 , MT12 , MU6-4 , NF , VH , VH4-2","L Social psychology and related concepts > Inclusion and exclusion -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social position > Social equality and inequality -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty -- MP-MR Policy, planning, economics, work and social services > Economic policy -- MP-MR Policy, planning, economics, work and social services > Labour and work > Employment and unemployment -- N Communication, information and education > Education and training","VA Geographic area > Europe -- VA Geographic area > Europe > Ireland","Inclusion and exclusion -- Social position - Social equality and inequality -- Social condition - Poverty -- Economic policy -- Labour and work - Employment and unemployment -- Education and training","Europe -- Europe - Ireland","Social Justice Ireland Social Justice Ireland","0","yes" "23553",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MF4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "23553",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "23553",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MT12",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "23553",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MU6-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "23553",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"NF",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "23553",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"VH",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "23553",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"VH4-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "23037","14","archive","1",,,"disk0/00/02/30/37","2014-11-26 16:13:35","2014-11-26 16:13:35","2014-11-26 16:13:35","monograph",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,"Watson","Dorothy","","","","Watson:Dorothy::","",,,,,"","","Dynamics of child economic vulnerability and socio-emotional development: an analysis of the first two waves of the growing up in Ireland study.","pub","JA6-6","","public",,"other",,,,,,"This research report draws on the longitudinal Growing Up in Ireland study to examine change over time in the economic vulnerability of families and its consequences for the socio-emotional development of children. Economic vulnerability refers to an increased risk of multidimensional material disadvantage, involving a distinctive profile in relation to low income, household joblessness and economic stress. Socio-emotional development is measured using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). As well as examining the risk factors for economic vulnerability and socio-emotional problems, the report examines the factors associated with improved outcomes for children, enhancing their resilience. The report addresses the following research questions: 1. How did the economic vulnerability of families change as Ireland moved from boom to recession? 2. Which families are most at risk of economic vulnerability? Does this differ between the ’98 Cohort and the ’08 Cohort? 3. What is the relationship between family economic vulnerability and the child’s socio-emotional well-being? Does the relationship differ depending on whether the economic vulnerability is persistent or transient? 4. Are there factors which appear to protect children from the impact of economic vulnerability on socio-emotional development?","2014-11","published",,"Watson Dorothy",,"","",,,,,,"Department of Children and Youth Affairs","Dublin",,"89 p.",,,,,,,,,,,"","","","978-1-4064-2844-5",,,,,,,,"","","","","electronic_only","","","","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,"",,"","",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","",,,"2",,,"JA6-6 , LG16-2 , LW4 , MK10-4 , TA12 , TA14 , VH4-2","J Health care, prevention and rehabilitation > Risk and protective factors > risk factors -- L Social psychology and related concepts > Marital relations > Family and kinship > Family environment > Family background -- L Social psychology and related concepts > Inclusion and exclusion -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty -- T Demographic characteristics > Child -- T Demographic characteristics > Adolescent / youth (teenager / young person)","VA Geographic area > Europe > Ireland","Risk and protective factors - risk factors -- Marital relations - Family and kinship - Family environment - Family background -- Inclusion and exclusion -- Social condition - Poverty -- Child -- Adolescent / youth (teenager / young person)","Europe - Ireland","Watson Dorothy , Maitre Bertrand , Whelan Christopher T , Williams James","0","no" "23037",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Maitre","Bertrand","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"LG16-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "23037",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Whelan","Christopher T","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"LW4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "23037",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Williams","James","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "23037",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"TA12",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "23037",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"TA14",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "23037",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"VH4-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "22921","13","archive","5",,,"disk0/00/02/29/21","2014-11-06 12:07:26","2014-11-06 12:07:26","2014-11-06 12:07:26","article",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,"Curtin","Margaret","","","","Curtin:Margaret::","",,,,,"","","Youth mental health and substance misuse disorders in deprived urban areas.","pub","GA2-4","","public",,,,,,,,,"2014-10",,,"Curtin Margaret",,"","",,"Drugnet Ireland","Issue 51, Autumn 2014",,,"Health Research Board",,"21",,,,,,,,,,,"FALSE","","","",,,,,,,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,"A recent qualitative study of the experience of young people living with mental health and substance misuse disorders in two deprived urban areas in Ireland highlighted how early intervention in a primary care setting could potentially prevent the escalation of symptoms.1 Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 20 young adults (aged 16 to 25 years) attending health-care settings in areas of extreme social deprivation in the cities of Limerick and Dublin. The aim of the study was to examine the manifestation and experience of mental health and substance misuse disorders among the young people.
Respondents described initial feelings of anxiety, depression and worthlessness which they recognised as problematic but for which they did not seek help. These symptoms progressed to a point where they became debilitating, and as the young people developed additional issues. Substance abuse was a common issue, with some becoming addicted. Self-harm was another coping mechanism.
Despite the exacerbation of their symptoms, the young people described a reluctance either to seek help or to accept help when it was offered. This was particularly the case for those dealing with addiction. Deteriorating life circumstances such as homelessness were often the factor that motivated an individual to seek treatment.
The young people felt themselves losing control as addiction became a full-time occupation, as relationships broke down and as negative feelings and thoughts became overwhelming. Nearly half of all respondents had serious suicidal ideation. Many felt it would be impossible to get better, particularly when they had gone for a long time without treatment or support. They needed to be convinced to seek help and to keep living.
Respondents described feelings of shame, embarrassment and isolation. The majority had left school early and some had legal issues. Many were dependent on social welfare and struggling to engage with society. As a result of living in an area of urban deprivation, the norm for many included a troubled family, stressful life circumstances and a drug-taking culture. This made it more difficult for them to cope with their mental health and substance misuse issues.
The findings from this study outlined progressively deteriorating symptoms, social isolation and stigmatisation among the young people interviewed. It highlighted the need for interventions which enhance early identification and treatment of mental health and substance use disorders in young people living in urban deprived areas. These interventions need to be delivered in an environment that is accessible and acceptable. General practice was identified as a less stigmatising environment than others owing to its availability to and familiarity with disadvantaged young people, and its ability to provide young people who present with physical problems with support around their mental health and substance misuse issues.
1 Schaffalitzky E, Leahy D et al. (2014) 'Nobody really gets it': a qualitative exploration of youth mental health in deprived urban areas. Early Intervention in Psychiatry. Early online. www.drugsandalcohol.ie/22191
",,,,,"Issue 51, Autumn 2014",,,,,,"",,"","",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","",,,"1","Issue 51, Autumn 2014","Drugnet Ireland","GA2-4 , GD2 , LW4 , MB4_6 , MK10-4 , TA14 , VH4-2","G Health and disease > State of health > Mental health -- G Health and disease > Drugs and alcohol related disorder > Drugs and alcohol related mental disorder -- L Social psychology and related concepts > Inclusion and exclusion -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Type of society and culture > urban society -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty -- T Demographic characteristics > Adolescent / youth (teenager / young person)","VA Geographic area > Europe > Ireland","State of health - Mental health -- Drugs and alcohol related disorder - Drugs and alcohol related mental disorder -- Inclusion and exclusion -- Type of society and culture - urban society -- Social condition - Poverty -- Adolescent / youth (teenager / young person)","Europe - Ireland","Curtin Margaret","0","yes" "22921",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"GD2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "22921",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"LW4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "22921",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MB4_6",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "22921",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "22921",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"TA14",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "22921",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"VH4-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "22385","12","archive","1684",,,"disk0/00/02/23/85","2014-07-25 13:53:09","2015-07-29 10:57:22","2014-07-25 13:53:09","article",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,"Das-Munshi","Jayati","","","","Das-Munshi:Jayati::","",,,,,"","","Does social disadvantage over the life-course account for alcohol and tobacco use in Irish people? Birth cohort study.","pub","BD","","none",,,,,,,,"Aims: Few studies have examined how the settlement experiences of migrant parents might impact on the downstream adult health of second-generation minority ethnic children. We used prospective data to establish if childhood adversity relating to the settlement experiences of Irish-born parents might account for downstream adverse health-related behaviours in second-generation Irish respondents in adulthood. Design, setting and participants: Cohort data from the National Child Development Study, comprising 17 000 births from a single week in 1958, from Britain, were analysed. Respondents were followed to mid-life. Dependent variables were alcohol and tobacco use. The contribution of life-course experiences in accounting for health-related behaviours was examined. Findings: Relative to the rest of the cohort, the prevalence of harmful/hazardous alcohol use was elevated in early adulthood for second-generation men and women, although it reduced by age 42. Second-generation Irish men were more likely to report binge alcohol use (odds ratio 1.45; 95% confidence interval 0.99, 2.11; P = 0.05), and second-generation Irish women were more likely to smoke (odds ratio 1.67; 95% confidence interval 1.23, 2.23; P = 0.001), at mid-life. Childhood disadvantage partially mediated associations between second-generation Irish status and mid-life alcohol and tobacco use, although these were modest for associations with smoking in Irish women. Conclusions: The findings suggest mechanisms for the intergenerational 'transmission' of health disadvantage in migrant groups, across generations. More attention needs to focus on the public health legacy of inequalities transferring from one migrant generation to the next.","2014-08","published",,"Das-Munshi Jayati",,"","",,"European Journal of Public Health","24","4","4",,,"594-599",,,,,,,,,,,"TRUE","","","",,"1464-360X",,,,,,,"","","","","available","","","","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,"",,"","",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","","display_if_logged_in",,"1","24","European Journal of Public Health","BD , GC16 , MI10 , MK10-4","B Drugs and alcohol substances > Tobacco (cigarette smoking) -- G Health and disease > Drugs and alcohol disorder > Alcohol use -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Sociocultural discrimination concepts > Minority group (racial group, immigrant, Traveller) -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty",,"Tobacco (cigarette smoking) -- Drugs and alcohol disorder - Alcohol use -- Sociocultural discrimination concepts - Minority group (racial group, immigrant, Traveller) -- Social condition - Poverty",,"Das-Munshi Jayati , Leavey Gerard , Stansfeld Stephen A , Prince Martin J","0","yes" "22385",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Leavey","Gerard","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"GC16",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "22385",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Stansfeld","Stephen A","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"MI10",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "22385",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Prince","Martin J","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "22579","9","archive","5",,,"disk0/00/02/25/79","2014-09-01 09:17:14","2014-09-01 09:17:14","2014-09-01 09:17:14","guideline",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,,,,,"",,"",,,,,"","Joseph Rowntree Foundation","Reducing poverty in the UK: a collection of evidence reviews.","pub","MK10-4","","public",,,,,,,,"JRF is developing the first comprehensive, evidence-based strategy to reduce poverty for all age groups and each UK nation. To help build the evidence, we commissioned researchers to carry out reviews of existing policy and research on a wide range of social issues that are related to poverty. The 33 studies in this collection are the findings of those reviews, and there are links to more detailed reports by the research teams. CONTENTS • Foreword 06 • Demographic change and poverty 08 • Devolution and poverty 12 • Gender and poverty 17 • International anti-poverty strategies 22 • Regeneration and poverty 27 • Religion and poverty 33 • Sexual orientation and poverty 37 • Well-being and poverty 41","2014-08","published",,"Joseph Rowntree Foundation",,"","",,,,,,"Joseph Rowntree Foundation","London",,"177 p.",,,,,,,,,,,"report","aod_use_harm_reduction","alcohol_drugs_in_general",,,,,,"Joseph Rowntree Foundation",,,"","","","","electronic_only","","","","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,"",,"http://www.jrf.org.uk/sites/files/jrf/Reducing-poverty-reviews-FULL.pdf","pubn",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","",,,"3",,,"MK10-4 , VH4-4","MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty","VA Geographic area > Europe > United Kingdom","Social condition - Poverty","Europe - United Kingdom","Joseph Rowntree Foundation Joseph Rowntree Foundation","0","yes" "22579",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"VH4-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "21773","21","archive","1684",,,"disk0/00/02/17/73","2014-04-16 14:15:59","2015-09-01 12:17:49","2014-04-16 14:15:59","monograph",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,,,,,"",,"",,,,,"","Department of Children and Youth Affairs","Better outcomes brighter futures. The national policy framework for children & young people 2014 - 2020.","pub","GC16","","public",,"other",,,,,,,"2014-04","published",,"Department of Children and Youth Affairs",,"","",,,,,,"Stationery Office","Dublin",,"168 p.",,,,,,,,,,,"","","",,,,,,,,,"","","","","electronic_only","","","","","",,"This document sets the Government’s key commitments to children and young people up to the age of 24.
",,,,,,,,,,,"",,"","",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","",,,"2",,,"GC16 , GC2 , JG , JG10-12 , MK10-4 , TA12 , TA14 , TA16-2 , VH4-2","G Health and disease > Drugs and alcohol disorder > Alcohol use -- G Health and disease > Drugs and alcohol disorder > Drug use -- J Health care, prevention and rehabilitation > Prevention approach -- J Health care, prevention and rehabilitation > Prevention approach > Early intervention (young children) -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty -- T Demographic characteristics > Child -- T Demographic characteristics > Adolescent / youth (teenager / young person) -- T Demographic characteristics > Young adult","VA Geographic area > Europe > Ireland","Drugs and alcohol disorder - Alcohol use -- Drugs and alcohol disorder - Drug use -- Prevention approach -- Prevention approach - Early intervention (young children) -- Social condition - Poverty -- Child -- Adolescent / youth (teenager / young person) -- Young adult","Europe - Ireland","Department of Children and Youth Affairs Department of Children and Youth Affairs","0","no" "21773",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"GC2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "21773",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"JG",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "21773",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"JG10-12",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "21773",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "21773",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"TA12",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "21773",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"TA14",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "21773",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"TA16-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "21773",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"VH4-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "22859","12","archive","5",,,"disk0/00/02/28/59","2014-10-28 08:52:17","2014-10-28 08:52:17","2014-10-28 08:52:17","monograph",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,"Fanjul","Gonzalo","","","","Fanjul:Gonzalo::","",,,,,"","UNICEF Office of Research","Children of the recession. The impact of the economic crisis on child well-being in rich countries.","pub","MK10-4","","public",,"annual_report",,,,,,"The data and observations in this Innocenti Report Card reveal a strong and multifaceted relationship between the impact of the Great Recession on national economies and a decline in children’s well-being since 2008. Children are suffering most, and will bear the consequences longest, in countries where the recession has hit hardest. For each country, the extent and character of the crisis’s impact on children has been shaped by the depth of the recession, pre-existing economic conditions, the strength of the social safety net and, most importantly, policy responses. Remarkably, amid this unprecedented social crisis, many countries have managed to limit – or even reduce – child poverty. It was by no means inevitable, then, that children would be the most enduring victims of the recession.","2014","published",,"Fanjul Gonzalo",,"","",,,,,,"UNICEF Office of Research","Florence",,"52 p.",,,,,"Innocenti report card 12",,,,,,"","","",,,,,,,,,"","","","","electronic_only","","","","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,"",,"","",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","",,,"2",,,"MK10-4 , MT12 , TA12 , TA14","MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty -- MP-MR Policy, planning, economics, work and social services > Economic policy -- T Demographic characteristics > Child -- T Demographic characteristics > Adolescent / youth (teenager / young person)",,"Social condition - Poverty -- Economic policy -- Child -- Adolescent / youth (teenager / young person)",,"Fanjul Gonzalo , UNICEF Office of Research UNICEF Office of Research","0","no" "22859",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MT12",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "22859",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"TA12",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "22859",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"TA14",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "21241","32","archive","5",,,"disk0/00/02/12/41","2014-01-15 11:57:45","2015-12-22 09:05:36","2014-01-15 11:57:45","article",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","","0",,,"Ter Bogt","Tom F M","","","","Ter Bogt:Tom F M::","",,,,,"","","Do societal wealth, family affluence and gender account for trends in adolescent cannabis use? A 30 country cross-national study.","pub","LG18-12","","none",,,,,,,,"Purpose: To examine cross-national changes in frequent adolescent cannabis use (40+ times consumed over life-time at age 15) over time and relate these trends to societal wealth, family affluence and gender. Setting: Representative surveys in 30 European and North American countries. Participants: A total of 160 606 15-year-old students. Measurements: Respondents' life-time cannabis use, demographics, family affluence (FAS) and frequency of peer contacts were measured individually. Indicators of wealth (gross domestic product per capita, GDP) and perceived availability of cannabis were obtained from national public data bases. Findings: The frequency of life-time cannabis use decreased over time among adolescents in Europe and North America, particularly in western European countries and the United States (relative risk (RR) = 0.86: confidence interval (CI) 0.79–0.93). This trend was not observed consistently in rapidly developing countries in eastern, central and southern Europe. Over time (2002–10), cannabis use became: (i) less characteristic of high GDP countries in contrast to lower GDP countries (RR = 0.74: CI 0.57–0.95); (ii) less characteristic of youth from high FAS families in contrast to youth from low FAS families (RR = 0.83: CI 0.72–0.96); and (iii) characterized by an increasing gender gap, i.e. consumption was higher among males (RR 1.26: CI 1.04–1.53). Perceived availability of cannabis and peer contacts remained strong predictors of frequent cannabis use. Conclusions: Among 30 European and North American countries, cannabis use appears to have ‘trickled down’ over time, with developing countries taking on the former (heavier) use pattern of richer countries, and less affluent youth taking on the former (heavier) use pattern of more affluent youth. Cannabis use continues to be more common among adolescent males than females.","2014","published",,"Ter Bogt Tom F M",,"","",,"Addiction","109","2","2","Wiley-Blackwell",,"273-283",,,,,,"DOI: 10.1111/add.12373",,,,,,"","","",,"1360-0443",,,,,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,"",,"http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.12373/abstract","pub",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","","display_if_logged_in",,"1","109","Addiction","LG18-12 , VH4-2 , JA6-6 , B6 , VL , TE2 , MK10-4 , VH , LG16-2 , FS38-6-2 , LY6 , AA2","L Social psychology and related concepts > Marital relations > Family and kinship > Family relations > Family role -- J Health care, prevention and rehabilitation > Risk and protective factors > risk factors -- B Drugs and alcohol substances > Cannabis / Marijuana -- T Demographic characteristics > Gender differences -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty -- L Social psychology and related concepts > Marital relations > Family and kinship > Family environment > Family background -- F Concepts in psychology > Specific attitude and behaviour > risk-taking behaviour -- L Social psychology and related concepts > Economic availability or accessibility -- A Drugs and alcohol use, abuse, and dependence > Prevalence of drugs and alcohol use","VA Geographic area > Europe > Ireland -- VA Geographic area > Africa -- VA Geographic area > Europe","Marital relations - Family and kinship - Family relations - Family role -- Risk and protective factors - risk factors -- Cannabis / Marijuana -- Gender differences -- Social condition - Poverty -- Marital relations - Family and kinship - Family environment - Family background -- Specific attitude and behaviour - risk-taking behaviour -- Economic availability or accessibility -- Prevalence of drugs and alcohol use","Europe - Ireland -- Africa -- Europe","Ter Bogt Tom F M , de Looze Margreet , Molcho Michal , Godeau Emmanuelle , Hublet Anne , Kokkevi Anna , Kuntsche Emmanuel , Nic Gabhainn Saoirse , Franelic Iva Pejnovic , Simons-Morton Bruce , Sznitman Sharon , Vieno Alessio , Vollebergh W , Pickett Willi","0","no" "21241",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"de Looze","Margreet","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"VH4-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "21241",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Molcho","Michal","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"JA6-6",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "21241",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Godeau","Emmanuelle","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"B6",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "21241",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Hublet","Anne","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"VL",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "21241",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Kokkevi","Anna","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"TE2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "21241",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Kuntsche","Emmanuel","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "21241",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Nic Gabhainn","Saoirse","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"VH",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "21241",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Franelic","Iva Pejnovic","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"LG16-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "21241",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Simons-Morton","Bruce","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"FS38-6-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "21241",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Sznitman","Sharon","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"LY6",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "21241",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Vieno","Alessio","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"AA2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "21241",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Vollebergh","W","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "21241",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Pickett","William","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "20999","16","archive","5",,,"disk0/00/02/09/99","2013-12-02 08:46:28","2014-01-02 09:53:48","2013-12-02 08:46:28","monograph",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","","0",,,,,,,"",,"",,,,,"","Social Justice Ireland","Who really took the hits during Ireland’s Bailout?","pub","VH4-2","","public",,"other",,,,,,"Ireland’s poorest 10% lost 18.4% of their real disposable income since the start of the crash in 2008. By contrast the richest 10% lost 11.4%. This is just one of the statistics which show that low and middle-income Ireland have borne the major brunt of adjustments over the past five years according to the most recent analysis from Social Justice Ireland entitled 'Who really took the hits during Ireland's Bailout?' The situation would be even worse if cuts in services and increased charges were included in calculations. The analysis also shows that • The gap between low and middle-income Ireland on the one hand and the rich on the other hand has widened dramatically. • Budgets introduced under the tutelage of the Troika (2011-2014) were regressive, taking more as a percentage of income from those who have least. The real impact was even more regressive because this calculation does not include the impacts of reductions in services and increased charges introduced in these years, which impact disproportionately on the most vulnerable. • The richest 20% of the population were the only ones whose share of the total disposable income grew significantly in this period. This confirms the widening gap between low and middle-income Ireland on the one hand and the richest 20% on the other.","2013-11",,,"Social Justice Ireland",,"","",,,,,,"Social Justice Ireland","Dublin",,"8 p.",,,,,,,,,,,"","","",,,,,,,,,"","","","","electronic_only","","","","","",,"",,,,,,,,,,,"",,"http://www.socialjustice.ie/content/analysis-shows-poorest-10-took-biggest-hit-crash","pub",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","",,,"2",,,"VH4-2 , LW4 , MK10-4 , MT12","L Social psychology and related concepts > Inclusion and exclusion -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty -- MP-MR Policy, planning, economics, work and social services > Economic policy","VA Geographic area > Europe > Ireland","Inclusion and exclusion -- Social condition - Poverty -- Economic policy","Europe - Ireland","Social Justice Ireland Social Justice Ireland","0","yes" "20999",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"LW4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "20999",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "20999",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MT12",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "20243","20","archive","5",,,"disk0/00/02/02/43","2013-07-17 15:07:27","2014-04-09 22:07:12","2013-07-17 15:07:27","monograph",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","","0",,,"Swords","Lorraine","","","","Swords:Lorraine::","",,,,,"","","Family wellbeing on a limited income: a study of families living at risk of poverty in Ireland.","pub","LH4-4","","public",,"other",,,,,,"The patterns of economic and structural change affecting family life in recent years mean that there is much to be learned about the wellbeing of families in Ireland today. To this end, Growing Up in Ireland, the National Longitudinal Study of Children, has made an important contribution to Irish and international research by providing a rich source of data relevant to the study of the wellbeing of parents, children, and the relationships they share. The present study is concerned with quantitative data collected during the first phase of Growing Up in Ireland between September 2007 and June 2008 with 8,568 nine-year-olds and their families. The specific sample focused on in this report are families drawn from this dataset whose household income categorises them as being at risk of poverty. Households are considered to be at risk of poverty when their equivalised disposable income is below a particular threshold. In Ireland, and indeed the European Union, this threshold has been set at 60% of the median income. Evidence from the Irish and international research literature suggests that such economic hardship can cast large shadows across many aspects of family members’ lives and have a negative impact upon family wellbeing (e.g. Daly & Leonard, 2002; McKeown, Pratschke, & Haase, 2003; Sell, Zlotnik, Noonan, & Rubin, 2010). Family wellbeing is conceptualised here as comprising the dimensions of parent wellbeing, child wellbeing and positive family relationships. The influences on the wellbeing of the individuals within the family and the relationships they share can be numerous, interrelated and reciprocal. The purpose of this report is to mine data from Growing Up in Ireland in order to describe the wellbeing of Irish families living on limited incomes and to shed light on the factors associated with the various aspects of their wellbeing. Specifically, this study seeks to answer the following two research questions: Research Question One: How are families identified as living on very limited incomes faring in comparison with families with higher incomes across a range of indicators of family wellbeing? Research Question Two: Among families living on limited incomes, what are the key factors associated with their wellbeing? From an evidence base of research and insights into the factors that most contribute to the wellbeing of children, their parents, and family relationships, priorities for limited resources can be identified so that families needing assistance can most benefit from responsive policies and service provision. Key study findings Characteristics of Families Living at Risk of Poverty. Examination of the characteristics of families living at risk of poverty indicated that: • Over a third of families were headed by single-parents and the vast majority of these lone parents were mothers. Almost two thirds of families had three or more children. • The majority of mothers and fathers had not continued education past lower secondary school level. For both parents, the odds of being at risk of poverty decreased as their level of educational attainment increased. • The socio-economic status of one third of families could not be classified as no parent in the household had ever been in employment. For the remaining families, the majority were represented in the manual labour categories and the minority in the managerial, technical or professional categories. • Almost forty per cent of families reported that they did not receive any Social Welfare payments in addition to Child Benefit. One third of families relied on various Social Welfare payments for all of their households’ income and, at the other end of the scale, almost one quarter received payments that amounted to less than 5% of their household’s total income. • Over a quarter of families at risk of poverty did not have any medical card.","2013-07",,,"Swords Lorraine",,"","",,,,,,"Family Support Agency","Dublin",,"98 p.",,,,,,,,,,,"","","",,,,,,,,,"","","","","electronic_only","","","","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,"",,"http://www.tcd.ie/childrensresearchcentre/news-events/#familywellbeing","pub",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","",,,"2",,,"LH4-4 , LG18-12 , VH4-2 , LG14-10 , MK10-4 , LG16-2","L Social psychology and related concepts > Life circumstances > Financial (money) problems -- L Social psychology and related concepts > Marital relations > Family and kinship > Family relations > Family role -- L Social psychology and related concepts > Marital relations > Family and kinship > Family structure > Family support -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty -- L Social psychology and related concepts > Marital relations > Family and kinship > Family environment > Family background","VA Geographic area > Europe > Ireland","Life circumstances - Financial (money) problems -- Marital relations - Family and kinship - Family relations - Family role -- Marital relations - Family and kinship - Family structure - Family support -- Social condition - Poverty -- Marital relations - Family and kinship - Family environment - Family background","Europe - Ireland","Swords Lorraine , Merriman Brian , O’Donnell Michelle","0","no" "20243",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Merriman","Brian","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"LG18-12",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "20243",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"O’Donnell","Michelle","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"VH4-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "20243",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"LG14-10",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "20243",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "20243",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"LG16-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "6092","18","archive","1",,,"disk0/00/00/60/92","2007-04-26 14:28:33","2014-09-16 15:36:29","2008-12-11 09:43:43","monograph",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","","0",,,,,,,"",,"",,,,,"","Central Statistics Office","Estimates of household income by county and region, statistical indicator and year.","pub","VH4-2","","none",,"government_publication",,,,,,"CSO statistical tables - you can choose to examine household income data by state, region and by year.","2013","published","","Central Statistics Office",,"","",,"","",,"","Central Statistics Office","Dublin",,,,,,,,,,,,,"","","",,,"1280","tblReport",,,,,"","","","","electronic_only","","","","","",,,,,,"","",,,,,,"","http://www.cso.ie/px/pxeirestat/Statire/SelectVarVal/Define.asp?maintable=CIA01","","",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","",,,"2",,,"VH4-2 , MF4 , PB , MK10-4","MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social position > Social equality and inequality -- P Demography, epidemiology, and history > Population dynamics -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty","VA Geographic area > Europe > Ireland","Social position - Social equality and inequality -- Population dynamics -- Social condition - Poverty","Europe - Ireland","Central Statistics Office Central Statistics Office","0","no" "6092",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MF4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "6092",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"PB",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "6092",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "19640","26","archive","4",,,"disk0/00/01/96/40","2013-04-02 12:37:32","2013-05-01 15:15:29","2013-04-02 12:37:31","monograph",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","","0",,,"Healy","Sean","","","","Healy:Sean ::","",,,,,"","Social Justice Ireland","What would real recovery look like? Securing economic development, social equity and sustainability.","pub","VH4-2","","public",,"other",,,,"Includes bibliographic references",,"This Review argues that Ireland needs to recognise the essentially complementary nature of economic and social development - two sides of the one reality. Economic development is essential to provide the resources necessary for social development. But social development, in turn, is essential because there can be no lasting economic development of any substance without the provision of social services and infrastructure. All one has to do is reflect on the importance of a good education system for the development of a ‘hi-tech, hi-spec, smart’ economy. At the same time we argue that both economic development and social development must be sustainable if it is to be of lasting value. All development must be sustainable economically, socially and environmentally. Otherwise it should not be accepted as development. Recognising the importance of sustainability presents new challenges which must be addressed, not ignored, in the rush to address the urgent rather than the important.","2013",,,"Healy Sean",,"","",,,,,,"Social Justice Ireland","Dublin",,"360 p.",,,,,,,,,,,"","","","978-1-907501-08-1",,,,,,,,"","","","","","","","","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,"","http://www.socialjustice.ie/sites/default/files/file/SER/2013--04-02%20-%20Socio%20Economic%20Review%202013%20-%20FULL%20BOOK%20-%20FINAL.pdf","","",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","",,,"2",,,"VH4-2 , MF4 , MK10-4 , MT12 , MP , MU6-4","MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social position > Social equality and inequality -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty -- MP-MR Policy, planning, economics, work and social services > Economic policy -- MP-MR Policy, planning, economics, work and social services > Government and politics -- MP-MR Policy, planning, economics, work and social services > Labour and work > Employment and unemployment","VA Geographic area > Europe > Ireland","Social position - Social equality and inequality -- Social condition - Poverty -- Economic policy -- Government and politics -- Labour and work - Employment and unemployment","Europe - Ireland","Healy Sean , Larragy Adam , Leahy Ann , Mallon Sandra , Murphy Michelle , Reynolds Brigid , Social Justice Ireland Social Justice Ireland","0","no" "19640",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Larragy","Adam","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"MF4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "19640",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Leahy","Ann","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "19640",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Mallon","Sandra","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"MT12",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "19640",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Murphy","Michelle","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"MP",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "19640",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Reynolds","Brigid","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"MU6-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "19313","23","archive","5",,,"disk0/00/01/93/13","2013-02-14 16:45:08","2013-02-15 16:00:07","2013-02-14 16:45:08","monograph",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","","0",,,"Leahy","Ann","","","","Leahy:Ann::","",,,,,"","","The impact of the European Crisis. A study of the impact of the crisis and austerity on people, with a special focus on Greece, Ireland, Italy, Portugal and Spain.","pub","VH14-12-2","","public",,"other",,,,,,,"2013",,,"Leahy Ann",,"","",,,,,,"Caritas Europa",,,"68 p.",,,,,,,,,,,"","","",,,,,,,,,"","","","","electronic_only","","","","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,"",,"","",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","",,,"2",,,"VH14-12-2 , VH4-2 , VH14-12-6 , LW4 , MK10-4 , VH14-2 , MT12 , VH12-24","L Social psychology and related concepts > Inclusion and exclusion -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty -- MP-MR Policy, planning, economics, work and social services > Economic policy","VA Geographic area > Europe > Spain -- VA Geographic area > Europe > Ireland -- VA Geographic area > Europe > Portugal -- VA Geographic area > Europe > Italy -- VA Geographic area > Europe > Greece","Inclusion and exclusion -- Social condition - Poverty -- Economic policy","Europe - Spain -- Europe - Ireland -- Europe - Portugal -- Europe - Italy -- Europe - Greece","Leahy Ann , Healy Sean , Murphy Michelle","0","yes" "19313",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Healy","Sean","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"VH4-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "19313",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Murphy","Michelle","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"VH14-12-6",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "19313",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"LW4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "19313",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "19313",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"VH14-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "19313",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MT12",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "19313",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"VH12-24",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18206","36","archive","5",,,"disk0/00/01/82/06","2012-08-02 07:44:06","2015-12-22 09:24:30","2012-08-02 07:44:06","article",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","","0",,,"Welbell","Marta","","","","Welbell:Marta::","",,,,,"","","Addiction treatment in deprived urban areas in EU countries: Accessibility of care for people from socially marginalized groups.","pub","LW4","","none",,,,,,,,"Aim: This study examines the accessibility of addiction treatment within services providing mental health care and support for people from socially marginalized groups in deprived urban areas across EU countries. Methods: Services providing mental health care and support in deprived areas of 14 EU capital cities were assessed with a questionnaire. We analysed the availability and accessibility of those services providing addiction treatment for people from six groups: the long-term unemployed, the homeless, street sex workers, asylum seekers and refugees, irregular migrants and people from travelling communities. Results: While 30% of all the assessed services provided addiction treatment, in 20% of services, addiction was a criterion for exclusion. Among services providing addiction treatment, 77% accepted self-referrals, 63% were open on weekends or in the evening, 60% did not charge any out-of-pocket fees, 35% provided access to interpreters, and 28% ran outreach activities. These results varied substantially among EU capitals. Conclusion: Access to addiction treatment for socially marginalized groups varies across Europe. Some of the models identified may constitute barriers to treatment. Developing care delivery models that facilitate access for vulnerable populations should be a priority for national and European policies.","2013","published",,"Welbell Marta",,"","",,"Drugs: Education, Prevention, and Policy","20","1","1","Informa healthcare",,"74-83",,,,,,"DOI: 10.3109/09687637.2012.706757",,,,,,"","","",,,,,,,,,"","","","","available","","","","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,"",,"http://informahealthcare.com/doi/abs/10.3109/09687637.2012.706757","pub",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","","display_if_logged_in",,"1","20","Drugs Education Prevention and Policy","LW4 , MF4 , HK2 , MB4_6 , VH4-2-5 , JP10 , MK10-4 , VH , JT8_8_2","L Social psychology and related concepts > Inclusion and exclusion -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social position > Social equality and inequality -- HJ Treatment method > Drugs and alcohol disorder treatment method -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Type of society and culture > urban society -- J Health care, prevention and rehabilitation > Treatment and maintenance > treatment factors -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty -- J Health care, prevention and rehabilitation > Health care programme or facility > Community-based treatment (primary care)","VA Geographic area > Europe > Ireland > Dublin -- VA Geographic area > Europe","Inclusion and exclusion -- Social position - Social equality and inequality -- Drugs and alcohol disorder treatment method -- Type of society and culture - urban society -- Treatment and maintenance - treatment factors -- Social condition - Poverty -- Health care programme or facility - Community-based treatment (primary care)","Europe - Ireland - Dublin -- Europe","Welbell Marta , Matanov Aleksandra , Moskalewicz Jacek , Barros Henrique , Canavan Reamonn , Gabor Edina , Gaddini Andrea , Greacen Tim , Kluge Ulrike , Lorant Vincent , Esteban Peña Mercedes , Schene Aart H , Soares Joaquim JF , Straßmayr Christa , Vondr","0","no" "18206",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Matanov","Aleksandra","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"MF4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18206",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Moskalewicz","Jacek","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"HK2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18206",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Barros","Henrique","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"MB4_6",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18206",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Canavan","Reamonn","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"VH4-2-5",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18206",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Gabor","Edina","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"JP10",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18206",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Gaddini","Andrea","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18206",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Greacen","Tim","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"VH",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18206",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Kluge","Ulrike","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"JT8_8_2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18206",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Lorant","Vincent","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18206",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Esteban Peña","Mercedes","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18206",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Schene","Aart H","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18206",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Soares","Joaquim JF","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18206",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Straßmayr","Christa","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18206",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Vondráčková","Petra","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18206",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Priebe","Stefan","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18463","30","archive","5",,,"disk0/00/01/84/63","2012-10-03 14:00:34","2015-06-03 08:49:15","2012-10-03 14:00:34","article",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","","0",,,"Lyons","Suzi","","","","Lyons:Suzi::","",,,,,"","Finglas Addiction Support Team Ltd","Drugnet digest.","pub","LY18-4","","public",,,,,,,,,"2012-10","published",,"Lyons Suzi",,"","",,"Drugnet Ireland","Issue 43, Autumn 2012",,,"Health Research Board",,"14-15",,,,,,,,,,,,"","","",,,,,,,,,"","","","","electronic_only","","","","","",,"
President opens new centre for Finglas service
The Finglas Addiction Support Team (FAST) new facility was officially opened by President Michael D Higgins in May 2012. The centre works with drug users, recovered users, their families and the community in the Finglas area to provide the highest standard of addiction support.
|
President Higgins officially opens the new FAST centre in Finglas |
Explaining the change in its update, the government stated that between 2008 and 2010, ‘ … numbers in consistent poverty rose from 186,000 to 277,000, representing an increase of almost 50% on the 2008 figure … the rise in the numbers in consistent poverty over that period reflects the impact of the economic and fiscal crisis in Ireland, and in particular almost a trebling of the unemployment rate from 4.5% in 2007 to 13.6% in 2010. There was also an effect from the programme of fiscal consolidation on social welfare adult and universal child payment rates’ (p. 15).
",,,,,"Issue 43, Autumn 2012",,,,,,"",,"","",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","",,,"1","Issue 43, Autumn 2012","Drugnet Ireland","LY18-4 , MM8-2 , VH4-2-5 , MM24 , NJ , JT14-4-12-4 , LY18-2 , MK10-4 , HK2-10-2-2-2 , MM2-2-2","L Social psychology and related concepts > Problems of waiting for a product or services > Waiting time -- MM-MO Crime and law > Crime prevention -- MM-MO Crime and law > Public order offence -- N Communication, information and education > Information technology -- J Health care, prevention and rehabilitation > Health care programme or facility > Drugs and alcohol disorder treatment unit -- L Social psychology and related concepts > Problems of waiting for a product or services > Waiting list -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty -- HJ Treatment method > Drugs and alcohol disorder treatment method > Drugs and alcohol replacement method (substitution) > Methadone maintenance -- MM-MO Crime and law > Crime > Drugs and alcohol related crime > Crime associated with drugs and alcohol production and distribution","VA Geographic area > Europe > Ireland > Dublin","Problems of waiting for a product or services - Waiting time -- Crime prevention -- Public order offence -- Information technology -- Health care programme or facility - Drugs and alcohol disorder treatment unit -- Problems of waiting for a product or services - Waiting list -- Social condition - Poverty -- Drugs and alcohol disorder treatment method - Drugs and alcohol replacement method (substitution) - Methadone maintenance -- Crime - Drugs and alcohol related crime - Crime associated with drugs and alcohol production and distribution","Europe - Ireland - Dublin","Lyons Suzi , Condron Ita , Connolly Johnny , Pike Brigid , Finglas Addiction Support Team Ltd Finglas Addiction Support Team Ltd","0","yes" "18463",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Condron","Ita","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"MM8-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18463",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Connolly","Johnny","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"VH4-2-5",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18463",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Pike","Brigid","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"MM24",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18463",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"NJ",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18463",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"JT14-4-12-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18463",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"LY18-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18463",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18463",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"HK2-10-2-2-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18463",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MM2-2-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18336","28","archive","5",,,"disk0/00/01/83/36","2012-09-07 07:37:22","2014-04-09 22:03:35","2012-09-07 07:37:22","monograph",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","","0",,,,,,,"",,"",,,,,"","Central Statistics Office","Survey on income and living conditions (SILC). Thematic report on children 2004-2010.","pub","TA14","","public",,"government_publication",,,,,,"Annual SILC data has previously been published from 2004 to 2010 on income, poverty and deprivation rates. Further analysis of this data has now been carried out to specifically look at the circumstances of children, those aged less than 18 years. In the majority of tables, the analysis is presented for all persons living in households with children, compared with persons living in households without children. Some tables in this report also compare age groups of the overall population. Also contained in this publication is a further breakdown of income, which details child-related social transfers separately. Summary of main findings • In 2010, the average income (ie equivalised gross weekly disposable income) of individuals living in households with children was €482.83, down 8.8% on the 2009 figure of €529.20. This compares with an income for those living in households without children of €575.15 in 2010, down 2.1% on the 2009 figure of €587.32. See table 1b. • In 2010 the at risk of poverty rate for those living in households with children was 18.7% compared with the rate of 11.8% for those in households without children. A similar pattern is evident between these two household types across all years. See table 2a. • Excluding family allowances from the analysis for 2010 would increase the at risk of poverty rate for persons living in households with children from 18.7% to 38.6%. This shows the effect that such family related social transfers had in shielding individuals from poverty in households with children. See table 2a. • Among children, the highest at risk of poverty rate in all years occured in the 12-17 age band. This rate was 26.1% in 2010 compared with a rate of 19.2% for 6-11 year olds and a rate of 12.0% for children in the 0-5 year old band. See table 2b. • The level of enforced deprivation (lacking two or more basic items) for individuals living in households with children was 28.2% in 2010 compared with a level of 14.6% for those living in households without children. See table 3a. • In all years the rate of consistent poverty was higher for individuals living in households with children than for those living in households without children (8.0% compared with 3.8% respectively in 2010). See table 4a.","2012-09","published",,"Central Statistics Office",,"","",,,,,,"Stationery Office","Dublin",,"53 p.",,,,,,,,,,,"","","",,,,,,,,,"","","","","electronic_only","","","","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,"",,"","",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","",,,"2",,,"TA14 , MF4 , VH4-2 , LW4 , LL4 , MK10-4 , LR10 , TA12","T Demographic characteristics > Adolescent / youth (teenager / young person) -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social position > Social equality and inequality -- L Social psychology and related concepts > Inclusion and exclusion -- L Social psychology and related concepts > Lifestyle -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty -- L Social psychology and related concepts > Physical context or place > Housing -- T Demographic characteristics > Child","VA Geographic area > Europe > Ireland","Adolescent / youth (teenager / young person) -- Social position - Social equality and inequality -- Inclusion and exclusion -- Lifestyle -- Social condition - Poverty -- Physical context or place - Housing -- Child","Europe - Ireland","Central Statistics Office Central Statistics Office","0","no" "18336",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MF4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18336",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"VH4-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18336",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"LW4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18336",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"LL4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18336",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18336",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"LR10",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "18336",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"TA12",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "17687","17","archive","5",,,"disk0/00/01/76/87","2012-06-19 08:23:41","2012-06-19 08:23:41","2012-06-19 08:23:41","article",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","","0",,,"Keane","Martin","","","mkeane@hrb.ie","Keane:Martin::","",,,,,"","","Findings from a study of homeless women in Ireland.","pub","VH4-2","","public",,,,,,,,,"2012-06","published",,"Keane Martin",,"","",,"Drugnet Ireland","Issue 42, Summer 2012",,,"Health Research Board",,"10-11",,,,,,,,,,,,"","","",,,,,,,,,"","","","","electronic_only","","","","","",,"
A research paper by Mayock and Sheridan1 presents findings from an in-depth qualitative investigation of homelessness among women in Dublin, Cork and Galway. Data were collected from 60 women aged 18–62, using life-history interviews and a questionnaire to record socio-demographic data. Data were also collected by observation at four homeless services in Dublin City, by involving a small number of the women in a photography project, and by focus groups with providers of services to homeless women. The 60 women who participated in the research were either homeless at the time of data collection or had experienced homelessness in the preceding six months. The paper focuses on the women’s routes or ‘journeys’ into homelessness.
",,,,,"Issue 42, Summer 2012",,,,,,"",,"","",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","",,,"1","Issue 42, Summer 2012","Drugnet Ireland","VH4-2 , LW4 , T10-4 , TU8-10 , MK10-4 , MK10-6-1","L Social psychology and related concepts > Inclusion and exclusion -- T Demographic characteristics > Woman (women / female) -- T Demographic characteristics > Homeless person -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Homelessness > Homeless services","VA Geographic area > Europe > Ireland","Inclusion and exclusion -- Woman (women / female) -- Homeless person -- Social condition - Poverty -- Social condition - Homelessness - Homeless services","Europe - Ireland","Keane Martin","0","yes" "17687",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"LW4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "17687",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"T10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "17687",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"TU8-10",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "17687",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "17687",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-6-1",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "17689","18","archive","5",,,"disk0/00/01/76/89","2012-06-19 08:23:01","2012-06-19 08:23:01","2012-06-19 08:23:01","article",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","","0",,,"Keane","Martin","","","mkeane@hrb.ie","Keane:Martin::","",,,,,"","","Understanding youth homelessness.","pub","TA14","","public",,,,,,,,,"2012-06","published",,"Keane Martin",,"","",,"Drugnet Ireland","Issue 42, Summer 2012",,,"Health Research Board",,"12-13",,,,,,,,,,,,"","","",,,,,,,,,"","","","","electronic_only","","","","","",,"
The Ombudsman for Children’s Office (OCO) recently published a report detailing the experiences of homeless children in Ireland.1 The report is based on face-to-face interviews with 15 young people aged 16–19 who were currently using, or had recent past experience of using emergency hostel accommodation services in Dublin and Cork.
",,,,,,,,,,,"",,"http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2010.03103.x/abstract","pub",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","","display_if_logged_in",,"1","106","Addiction","AA2-4 , VH4-4-8 , PB6-12-2 , MB , GC16 , MK10-4 , JA6-6","A Drugs and alcohol use, abuse, and dependence > Prevalence of drugs and alcohol use > Problem drugs and alcohol use -- P Demography, epidemiology, and history > Population dynamics > Drugs and alcohol related mortality / death -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Type of society and culture -- G Health and disease > Drugs and alcohol disorder > Alcohol use -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty -- J Health care, prevention and rehabilitation > Risk and protective factors > risk factors","VA Geographic area > Europe > Northern Ireland","Prevalence of drugs and alcohol use - Problem drugs and alcohol use -- Population dynamics - Drugs and alcohol related mortality / death -- Type of society and culture -- Drugs and alcohol disorder - Alcohol use -- Social condition - Poverty -- Risk and protective factors - risk factors","Europe - Northern Ireland","Connolly Sheelah , O'Reilly Dermot , Rosato Michael , Cardwell Chris","0","no" "14503",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"O'Reilly","Dermot","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"VH4-4-8",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "14503",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Rosato","Michael","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"PB6-12-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "14503",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Cardwell","Chris","","",,,,,,,,,,,,"MB",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "14503",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"GC16",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "14503",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "14503",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"JA6-6",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "15850","21","archive","5",,,"disk0/00/01/58/50","2011-09-05 14:51:57","2014-04-09 21:59:01","2011-09-05 14:51:57","monograph",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","","0",,,,,,,"",,"",,,,,"","Ireland. Department of the Taoiseach","National reform programme for Ireland under the Europe 2020 Strategy.","pub","MP18","","public",,"government_publication",,,,"Submitted to the European Commission",,"Contents: Macro economic scenario Macro economic surveillance Thematic co-ordination • Target 1 – employment • Target 2 – research and development • Target 3 – climate change • Target 4 – education • Target 5 – poverty Horizontal and methodological issues","2011","published",,"Ireland. Department of the Taoiseach",,"","",,,,,,"Department of the Taoiseach","Dublin",,"32 p.",,,,,,,,,,,"","","",,,,,,,,,"","","","","electronic_only","","","","","",,,,,,,,,,,,,"",,"http://www.taoiseach.gov.ie/eng/Department_of_the_Taoiseach/Policy_Sections/Economic_and_Social_Policy/Economic_Policy/National_Reform_Programme/","author",,"","",,,,,,"",,,,,,,"",,,,,"",,,,,"","",,,,,"","",,"","","",,,"2",,,"MP18 , VH4-2 , MQ8-2 , MK10-4 , MP","MP-MR Policy, planning, economics, work and social services > Policy -- MP-MR Policy, planning, economics, work and social services > Programme planning, implementation, and evaluation > Programme planning (strategy) -- MA-ML Social science, culture and community > Social condition > Poverty -- MP-MR Policy, planning, economics, work and social services > Government and politics","VA Geographic area > Europe > Ireland","Policy -- Programme planning, implementation, and evaluation - Programme planning (strategy) -- Social condition - Poverty -- Government and politics","Europe - Ireland","Ireland. Department of the Taoiseach Ireland. Department of the Taoiseach","0","no" "15850",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"VH4-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "15850",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MQ8-2",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "15850",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MK10-4",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "15850",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"MP",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "15640","17","archive","5",,,"disk0/00/01/56/40","2011-07-28 14:43:49","2014-10-17 11:49:48","2011-07-28 14:43:49","article",,,"show",,,,"","","","","","","","","","","0",,,"Pike","Brigid","","","","Pike:Brigid::","",,,,,"","","Human rights and extreme poverty in Ireland.","pub","MF4","","public",,,,,,,,,"2011","published",,"Pike Brigid",,"","",,"Drugnet Ireland","Issue 38, Summer 2011",,,"Health Research Board",,"10",,,,,,,,,,,,"","","",,,,,,,,,"","","","","electronic_only","","","","","",,"
Between 10 and 15 January 2011, at the invitation of the then Irish government, the UN’s independent expert on human rights and extreme poverty, Magdalena Sepúlveda Carmona, undertook a mission to Ireland. She focused on the impact of the economic and financial crises in Ireland and the effects of recovery measures on the level of enjoyment of human rights, in particular economic, social and cultural rights, by the most vulnerable individuals and groups in Ireland, including problem drug users. On 17 May 2011 Ms Sepúlveda submitted her report to the UN. In it, she makes concrete recommendations on how to implement a human rights-based recovery in Ireland.1
From Drugnet Digest
On 25 November 2010 the Central Statistics Office (CSO) published Survey on income and living conditions (SILC) 2009, including national poverty indicators.1The poverty indicators showed the following:
On 6 April 2010 Social Justice Ireland published its Socio-Economic Review for 2010 entitled ‘An agenda for a new Ireland’. The authors argue that Ireland’s policy-making for more than a decade was guided by false assumptions concerning economic growth, taxation, services and infrastructure, and that many policy failures arose from these false assumptions. They contend that Ireland needs a new vision to guide policy development and decision-making, and set out four core values that should underpin a guiding vision for Ireland – human dignity, sustainability, equality/human rights, and ‘the common good’. www.socialjustice.ie