?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rft.relation=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.drugsandalcohol.ie%2F26769%2F&rft.title=Drug+avoidance+self-efficacy+scale+(DASES).+Outcomes+measurement+tool%3A+attitudes+%26+feelings+-+self-efficacy.&rft.creator=Martin%2C+Garth+W&rft.subject=Drugs+and+alcohol+recovery&rft.subject=Coping+skills&rft.subject=Motivation&rft.subject=Emotion&rft.subject=Attitude+and+behaviour&rft.subject=Treatment+outcome&rft.subject=Risk+assessment&rft.subject=Social+context&rft.subject=Context+encouraging+drugs+and+alcohol+use&rft.subject=Context+discouraging+drugs+and+alcohol+use&rft.description=Clients+are+asked+to+imagine+themselves+in+a+particular+situation+and+to+rate+their+level+of+confidence+(self-efficacy)+to+resist+drug+use+in+that+situation.+Each+of+the+scale+items+represents+a+different+situation+in+which+a+drug+user+might+be+tempted+to+use+drugs.+The+DASES+is+a+relatively+brief+and+easy+to+use+measure+of+self-efficacy.+It+is+useful+as+an+outcome+measure+because+it+has+been+demonstrated+to+predict+subsequent+drug+use.+There+is+evidence+supporting+the+reliability+and+validity+of+the+scale%2C+although+its+use+has+been+restricted+to+young+multiple+drug+users+(aged+16-30).&rft.date=1991&rft.type=Teaching+Resource&rft.type=NonPeerReviewed&rft.format=application%2Fpdf&rft.language=en&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.drugsandalcohol.ie%2F26769%2F1%2FDrug_avoidance_self-efficacy_scale_%2528DASES%2529.pdf&rft.identifier=+++++++++++Martin%2C+Garth+W+%3Chttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.drugsandalcohol.ie%2Fview%2Fpeople%2FMartin%3D3AGarth_W%3D3A%3D3A.html%3E++++++(1991)+++Drug+avoidance+self-efficacy+scale+(DASES).+Outcomes+measurement+tool%3A+attitudes+%26+feelings+-+self-efficacy.++++++++++++&rft.relation=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.emcdda.europa.eu%2Fhtml.cfm%2Findex3627EN.html